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Culturally responsive professional peace officer framework: a community college’s response to educating the next generation of police officer candidates 符合文化要求的专业和平警官框架:一所社区学院对教育下一代警官候选人的回应
Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0030
Leslie K. Palmer, Janica R. Austad
From Sir Robert Peel’s 1829 argument for a professionally trained police force to President Barack Obama’s 2015 Task Force on 21st Century Policing, the discussion on quality and content of peace officer pre-professional education is ongoing. With an increase in police officer incidents impacting the BIPOC communities across the Twin Cities, the degree to which law enforcement education programs address topics of cultural relations and anti-racism has come into question by community and government agencies. In response to the public’s call for action for law enforcement education reform, Inver Hills Community College developed a pre-professional peace officer education framework which altered their programs to mirror this paradigm shift. The current programs: the Culturally Responsive Professional Peace Officer Associate of Science degree and certificate, integrate a culturally responsive and social justice curricula, experiential teaching and learning, and program mission, vision, and core values aimed to equip the next generation of police officer candidates.
从 1829 年罗伯特-皮尔(Robert Peel)爵士提出建立一支训练有素的专业警察队伍的论点,到 2015 年巴拉克-奥巴马总统成立 21 世纪警务工作组,有关和平警官职业前教育的质量和内容的讨论一直在进行。随着影响双子城黑人、印地安人和其他有色人种社区的警官事件的增加,社区和政府机构对执法教育计划在多大程度上涉及文化关系和反种族主义主题提出了质疑。为了响应公众对执法教育改革的行动呼吁,因弗希尔社区学院制定了一个和平官员职业前教育框架,并改变了他们的课程,以反映这种模式的转变。当前的课程:文化响应型专业和平警官理学副学士学位和证书,整合了文化响应型和社会正义课程、体验式教学以及课程使命、愿景和核心价值观,旨在培养下一代警官候选人。
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引用次数: 0
Towards a theory of representative bureaucracy in schooling 建立学校教育中的代议制官僚理论
Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0014
James A. Clifton
This introduction to the special issue of Multicultural Learning and Teaching—written by the issue’s guest editor—frames the topic of diversifying the educator workforce using the concept of representative bureaucracy. The introduction grounds readers in the history of this highly politicized issue and offers a framework for engaging with the work. The introduction also situates the journal issue’s subsequent articles within this context.
本期特刊的特邀编辑为《多元文化学习与教学》特刊撰写了导言,用官僚代表制的概念来阐述教育工作者队伍多元化的话题。导言让读者了解了这一高度政治化问题的历史,并为读者参与这项工作提供了一个框架。导言还将本期期刊的后续文章置于这一背景之下。
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引用次数: 0
A collaborative model to restore racial diversity in the teaching profession 恢复教师职业种族多样性的合作模式
Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0039
Christa Agiro, Amy Jomantas, Ganiva Reyes, Maya Dorsey, James Cosby, Sandra Sumerfield, Connie Bowman, Amy Anyanwu, Phyllis Adams, Tammy Schwartz
Sixty-eight years after the Brown v. Board of Education decision led to a national reduction of teachers of color, even as numbers of students of color grew, a collaborative effort to racially re-diversify the education profession is forming in the Dayton, Ohio region. This article describes this ongoing movement to increase the number of racially and ethnically marginalized educators, led by seven school districts, five institutions of higher education (IHEs), a county educational services center, and two nonprofit organizations. Initial work was supported by leveraging grant funds. The project seeks to (1) identify seventh- through eleventh-grade students interested in becoming educators, (2) direct students into model pathways and critical supports from high school through college graduation and licensure, (3) offer support for minoritized future and new teachers that fosters confidence and promotes belonging, and (4) facilitate the emergence of collectively-designed professional development for continuous renewal of culturally responsive and inclusive cultures in all education spaces. Strategies include identifying prospective teachers within high schools, establishing peer cohorts, facilitating critical mentoring, mapping grow-your-own pipelines and pathways, providing support at crucial stages in college, developing positive cultures in programs and districts, facilitating ongoing professional development that centers marginalized perspectives, and providing logistical support for emerging networks and organic affinity groups. Lack of support, student debt, isolation, discrimination, and unwelcoming and unresponsive school environments are common barriers that require ongoing dismantling.
布朗诉教育委员会案的判决导致全国有色人种教师数量减少,而有色人种学生的数量却在增长,68 年后的今天,俄亥俄州代顿地区正在形成一项合作努力,以重新实现教育行业的种族多样化。本文介绍了这一由七个学区、五所高等教育机构(IHEs)、一个县教育服务中心和两个非营利组织领导的、旨在增加种族和民族边缘化教育工作者数量的持续运动。初期工作得到了拨款资金的支持。该项目旨在:(1) 识别有兴趣成为教育工作者的七年级至十一年级学生;(2) 引导学生从高中到大学毕业和取得执照的整个过程中,选择示范途径和关键支持;(3) 为少数族裔的未来教师和新教师提供支持,以培养信心和促进归属感;(4) 促进集体设计的专业发展,以不断更新所有教育场所的文化响应性和包容性文化。这些策略包括:在高中发现未来的教师,建立同龄人群,促进关键的指导,规划自己成长的管道和途径,在大学的关键阶段提供支持,在项目和地区发展积极的文化,促进以边缘化观点为中心的持续专业发展,以及为新兴网络和有机亲和团体提供后勤支持。缺乏支持、学生债务、孤立、歧视以及不受欢迎和反应迟钝的学校环境是需要不断消除的常见障碍。
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引用次数: 0
Diversifying the educator workforce: a conversation with Eric Duncan, The Education Trust 教育工作者队伍多样化:与教育信托基金埃里克-邓肯的对话
Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0015
James Clifton, Eric Duncan
This article presents key insights about diversifying the educator workforce as interpreted by Eric Duncan of the Education Trust. Duncan discusses five key themes: (1) the importance of a diverse educator workforce, (2) opportunities for and impediments to improvement, (3) Ohio’s efforts, (4) collaboration and mentorship, and (5) sustainability. The conversation with Duncan situates these themes within relevant academic literature and discusses ways for operationalizing them in practice.
本文介绍了教育信托基金的埃里克-邓肯(Eric Duncan)对教育工作者队伍多元化的重要见解。邓肯讨论了五个关键主题:(1) 多元化教育工作者队伍的重要性,(2) 改进的机遇和障碍,(3) 俄亥俄州的努力,(4) 合作与导师制,以及 (5) 可持续性。与邓肯的对话将这些主题置于相关的学术文献中,并讨论了在实践中操作这些主题的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Diversifying the educator workforce: promising aspects of teacher preparation programs 教育工作者队伍的多样化:教师培养计划的可喜之处
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0038
Laurel A. LaPorte-Grimes, Marcquis T. Parham
Abstract The present study contributes to the body of work addressing the need for diversity in the educator workforce. The study examines six grant-funded projects designed to increase the diversity of teacher candidates, support these candidates through licensure, and ultimately increase the diversity of the teacher workforce in Ohio. Data was gathered from Principal Investigators and other project members via mid-year and end-of-year interviews (N = 12) and analyzed using qualitative coding methods. The analysis surfaced common themes among program features, program implementation, and challenges programs encountered. The findings suggest that effective programs to diversify the educator workforce could benefit from program development that makes intentional use of several key strategies: (1) collaborative processes and relationships; (2) programmatic and individual student support; (3) targeted, personal approaches to recruitment; (4) intentional planning for financial sustainability (including the use of more than one funding stream); and (5) the creation of specific pathways from high school to career. This study further identified both internal and external systemic challenges programs encountered and highlighted effective methods for resolving issues where possible, while also identifying challenges that remained intractable.
摘要 本研究为解决教育工作者队伍多样性需求的工作做出了贡献。本研究考察了六个资助项目,这些项目旨在提高候选教师的多样性,支持这些候选教师取得执照,并最终提高俄亥俄州教师队伍的多样性。研究人员通过年中和年末访谈(12 人)从主要研究人员和其他项目成员处收集数据,并使用定性编码方法对数据进行分析。分析结果表明了项目特点、项目实施和项目遇到的挑战之间的共同主题。研究结果表明,有效的教育工作者队伍多元化计划可以从有意识地使用以下几种关键策略的计划发展中获益:(1)协作过程和关系;(2)计划和学生个人支持;(3)有针对性的个人招聘方法;(4)有意识地规划财务可持续性(包括使用一个以上的资金流);以及(5)创建从高中到职业生涯的具体途径。本研究进一步确定了计划遇到的内部和外部系统性挑战,并强调了尽可能解决问题的有效方法,同时也确定了仍然难以解决的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Executive editor’s comments: diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI): valuing humanity 执行主编的评论:多样性、公平与包容(DEI):重视人性
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2024-2002
F. Obiakor
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引用次数: 0
Recruiting and retaining BIPOC teachers: project HEART 招聘和留住 BIPOC 教师:HEART 项目
Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0016
Elena Andrei, Terri Purcell, Debbie Jackson
Abstract We are a team of experienced teacher educators working with various licensure programs: teaching English to speakers of other languages, literacy, primary, science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. In the summer of 2020, as faculty in a college of education in an urban area in upper Midwest, we participated in a grassroots faculty-led initiative around interrogating teaching and learning structures in pursuit of equity and social justice. Following that initiative, we have embarked on a project to increase the recruitment and retention of Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC) teachers. The team project is cross-institutional and consists of faculty, staff, and leaders from an urban university, a large urban school district, and the local community college. Using improvement science and an equity literacy framework, we explore ways to strengthen our interconnected pipeline to recruit, train, employ, and support BIPOC teachers. With the spirit of collaboration and shared beliefs, we aim to dismantle unjust and inequitable practices and create racially just and sustainable communities for BIPOC students and teachers. This article will share how we operationalize the three pillars of our project (collaboration, shared beliefs, and sustainability) to diversify our teacher preparation programs and increase representation within the teaching community.
摘要 我们是一个由经验丰富的教师教育工作者组成的团队,从事不同的教师资格认证项目:教授英语、扫盲、小学、科学、技术、工程和数学。2020 年夏天,作为中西部偏上城市地区一所教育学院的教师,我们参与了一项由基层教师主导的倡议,围绕着质疑教学结构以追求公平和社会正义展开。在这一倡议之后,我们开展了一个项目,以增加黑人、土著和有色人种(BIPOC)教师的招聘和留用。该团队项目是跨机构的,由来自一所城市大学、一个大型城市学区和当地社区学院的教职员工和领导组成。我们利用改进科学和公平素养框架,探索如何加强我们在招聘、培训、聘用和支持黑人教师方面相互关联的管道。本着合作的精神和共同的信念,我们的目标是消除不公正和不平等的做法,为黑人学生和教师创造种族公正和可持续发展的社区。本文将分享我们如何落实项目的三大支柱(合作、共同信念和可持续发展),以实现教师培养计划的多样化,并增加教师群体中的代表性。
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引用次数: 0
Religious diversity and culturally responsive learning and teaching for teacher candidates 面向师范生的宗教多样性和文化适应性学习与教学
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0040
Yooyeun Hwang, Ronald M. Wolthuis, Suleyman Kasap, Richard M. Peterson
Eleven teacher candidates who attended a Christian liberal arts college in the U.S. met a group of Turkish college students who were Muslim weekly via Zoom at least six times. These Turkish students were future English teachers, and the American students served as English conversation partners. The present study investigated the effectiveness of a program that could facilitate positive interactions between different religious groups and an in-depth understanding of culturally responsive teaching. Student reviews, two surveys before and after the program, and in-depth interviews revealed that the American students benefited from the experiences. They learned about distinct cultural traditions and the religion of Islam, discovered the similarities shared by the U.S, and Turkish cultures, appreciated both aspects, and became friends. In addition, they showed an authentic understanding of culturally responsive learning and teaching. The study suggests that the program enhanced cultural sensitivity, including to religious diversity, and the appreciation of culturally responsive learning and teaching among teacher candidates.
在美国一所基督教文理学院就读的 11 名师范生每周通过 Zoom 与一群土耳其穆斯林大学生见面至少六次。这些土耳其学生是未来的英语教师,而美国学生则是他们的英语会话伙伴。本研究调查了一个能促进不同宗教团体间积极互动的项目的有效性,以及对文化敏感性教学的深入理解。学生评语、项目前后的两次调查以及深入访谈显示,美国学生从这些经历中受益匪浅。他们了解了独特的文化传统和伊斯兰教,发现了美国和土耳其文化的相似之处,欣赏这两种文化,并成为了朋友。此外,他们还表现出了对文化适应性学习和教学的真正理解。研究表明,该计划提高了候选教师的文化敏感性,包括对宗教多样性的敏感性,以及对顺应文化的学与教的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Religious diversity and culturally responsive learning and teaching for teacher candidates 面向师范生的宗教多样性和文化适应性学习与教学
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1515/mlt-2023-0040
Yooyeun Hwang, Ronald M. Wolthuis, Suleyman Kasap, Richard M. Peterson
Eleven teacher candidates who attended a Christian liberal arts college in the U.S. met a group of Turkish college students who were Muslim weekly via Zoom at least six times. These Turkish students were future English teachers, and the American students served as English conversation partners. The present study investigated the effectiveness of a program that could facilitate positive interactions between different religious groups and an in-depth understanding of culturally responsive teaching. Student reviews, two surveys before and after the program, and in-depth interviews revealed that the American students benefited from the experiences. They learned about distinct cultural traditions and the religion of Islam, discovered the similarities shared by the U.S, and Turkish cultures, appreciated both aspects, and became friends. In addition, they showed an authentic understanding of culturally responsive learning and teaching. The study suggests that the program enhanced cultural sensitivity, including to religious diversity, and the appreciation of culturally responsive learning and teaching among teacher candidates.
在美国一所基督教文理学院就读的 11 名师范生每周通过 Zoom 与一群土耳其穆斯林大学生见面至少六次。这些土耳其学生是未来的英语教师,而美国学生则是他们的英语会话伙伴。本研究调查了一个能促进不同宗教团体间积极互动的项目的有效性,以及对文化敏感性教学的深入理解。学生评语、项目前后的两次调查以及深入访谈显示,美国学生从这些经历中受益匪浅。他们了解了独特的文化传统和伊斯兰教,发现了美国和土耳其文化的相似之处,欣赏这两种文化,并成为了朋友。此外,他们还表现出了对文化适应性学习和教学的真正理解。研究表明,该计划提高了候选教师的文化敏感性,包括对宗教多样性的敏感性,以及对顺应文化的学与教的理解。
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引用次数: 0
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Multicultural learning and teaching
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