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Qualitative Sociology最新文献

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Pork Belly Politics: The Moral and Instrumental Reasons Clients Donate to Patrons in a Rural Colombian Mayoral Election 五花肉政治:在哥伦比亚农村市长选举中,客户向赞助人捐款的道德和工具原因
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09472-x
A. Diamond
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引用次数: 2
The Career Conveyor Belt: How Internships Lead to Unequal Labor Market Outcomes among College Graduates 职业传送带:实习如何导致大学毕业生的不平等劳动力市场结果
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09471-y
Corey Moss-Pech
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引用次数: 11
Staring at the Sun during Wildfire Season: Knowledge, Uncertainty, and Front-Line Resistance in Disaster Preparation. 野火季节凝视太阳:防灾准备中的知识、不确定性和一线抵抗。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09470-z
Alissa Cordner

As climate change increases the frequency and severity of disasters, and population and social changes raise the public's vulnerability to disaster events, societies face additional risk of multiple disaster events or other hazards occurring simultaneously. Such hazards involve significant uncertainty, which must be translated into concrete plans able to be implemented by disaster workers. Little research has explored how disaster managers incorporate different forms of knowledge and uncertainty into preparations for simultaneous hazards or disaster events, or how front-line disaster workers respond to and implement these plans. In this paper I draw on ethnographic research working as a wildland firefighter, interviews with firefighters and fire managers, and state and agency planning documents to examine preparations for two events occurring in Central Oregon in August 2017: (1) the height of wildfire season and (2) hundreds of thousands of anticipated visitors for a total solar eclipse. I find that different qualities of risk, hazard, and uncertainty across these two events were central to the development and implementation of disaster plans. Agency leaders devised worst-case scenario plans for the eclipse based on uncertain predictions regarding hazards from the eclipse and the occurrence of severe wildfires, aiming to eliminate the potential for unknown hazards. These plans were generally met with skepticism by front-line disaster workers. Despite the uncertainties that dominated eclipse-planning rhetoric, firefighters largely identified risks from the eclipse that were risks they dealt with in their daily work as firefighters. I conclude by discussing implications of these findings for conceptual understandings of disaster planning as well as contemporary concerns about skepticism and conspiracy theories directed at government planning and response to disaster events.

由于气候变化增加了灾害的频率和严重程度,人口和社会变化提高了公众对灾害事件的脆弱性,社会面临多重灾害事件或其他灾害同时发生的额外风险。这种危险涉及重大的不确定性,必须将其转化为能够由救灾人员执行的具体计划。很少有研究探讨灾害管理人员如何将不同形式的知识和不确定性纳入同时发生的灾害或灾害事件的准备工作中,或者一线灾害工作者如何响应和实施这些计划。在本文中,我借鉴了作为一名荒地消防员的民族志研究,对消防员和消防管理人员的采访,以及州和机构的规划文件,以检查2017年8月在俄勒冈州中部发生的两个事件的准备工作:(1)野火季节的高峰;(2)预计将有数十万游客观看日全食。我发现,在这两个事件中,风险、危害和不确定性的不同性质是制定和实施灾难计划的核心。机构领导人根据对日食危害和严重野火发生的不确定预测,制定了日食最坏情况的计划,旨在消除潜在的未知危害。这些计划普遍遭到一线救灾人员的质疑。尽管不确定性主导了日食计划的修辞,但消防员在很大程度上确定了日食带来的风险,这些风险是他们作为消防员在日常工作中处理的。最后,我讨论了这些发现对灾难规划概念理解的影响,以及当代对政府规划和应对灾难事件的怀疑主义和阴谋论的关注。
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引用次数: 0
Afterword. Going Granular. 后记。颗粒。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-021-09486-z
Javier Auyero

The articles in this special issue demonstrate that ethnography is an unparalleled way of penetrating and making sense of what the state is and does, of how ordinary citizens think and feel about it and, in the process, perpetuate and/or challenge existing relationships with it.

本期特刊中的文章表明,民族志是一种无与伦比的方式,可以穿透和理解国家是什么,做什么,普通公民如何思考和感受国家,并在此过程中延续和/或挑战与国家的现有关系。
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引用次数: 1
Names and Selves: Transnational Identities and Self-Presentation among Elite Chinese International Students 姓名与自我:中国优秀留学生的跨国认同与自我呈现
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09468-7
Jun Fang, G. Fine
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引用次数: 6
Textbooks, Postcards, and the Public Consolidation of Nationalism in Latin America 教科书、明信片与拉丁美洲民族主义的公开巩固
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09467-8
Anna Kyriazi, Matthias vom Hau
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引用次数: 2
Life on File: Archival Epistemology and Theory 档案生活:档案认识论与理论
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09460-1
A. Skarpelis
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引用次数: 9
How Do you Repair a Broken World? Conflict(ing) Archives after the Holocaust 你如何修复破碎的世界?大屠杀后的冲突档案
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09458-9
Aliza Luft
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引用次数: 8
Archival Work as Qualitative Sociology 档案工作作为定性社会学
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09466-9
Claudio E Benzecry, A. Deener, Armando Lara-Millan
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引用次数: 8
Theorizing with Archives: Contingency, Mistakes, and Plausible Alternatives 档案理论化:偶然性、错误和可能的选择
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11133-020-09461-0
Armando Lara-Millan, B. Sargent, Sunmin Kim
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引用次数: 7
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