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Palliative & Supportive Care最新文献

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Improving palliative care in Nepal through virtual education. 通过虚拟教育改善尼泊尔的姑息关怀。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524001299
Rikas Saputra, Yenni Lidyawati, Kadek Suhardita, I Made Suarta, Suci Nora Julina Putri
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引用次数: 0
"It's not a one-person show" E-learning course in neuropalliative care: A qualitative analysis of participants' educational gains and self-reported outcomes. "这不是一个人的表演 "神经姑息治疗电子学习课程:对参与者教育收获和自我报告结果的定性分析。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/S147895152400124X
Sarah K Bublitz, Mara Lugassy, Roop Gursahani, Winnie Lau, Susan DeSanto-Madeya, Jessica Besbris, Neha M Kramer, John Y Rhee, Seema R Rao, Krithika S Rao, Naveen Salins, Piret Paal

Objectives: Patients with progressive neurologic illness still lack access to quality palliative care services. Barriers to the comprehensive provision of neuropalliative care include gaps in palliative care education. To address this barrier, a novel international model of neuropalliative care education e-learning program was launched in 2022.

Methods: This is a qualitative study on the self-reported learning outcomes and educational gains of participants of a neuropalliative care e-learning course.

Results: Thematic analysis shows changes in the participants' perceptions of neuropalliative care and several specific educational gains. After attending the course, participants recognized neuropalliative care as a multiprofessional and interdisciplinary effort requiring more than medical knowledge and disease-specific treatment skills. They gained understanding of the complexity of prognosis in neurological diseases, as well as ethical concepts as the basis to approach difficult decisions. Valuing the needs of patients and caregivers, as well as honest and open communication were recognized as key components of the caring process. In particular, providing emotional support and building relationships to enhance the spiritual component of care were avidly discussed as essential nonmedical treatment options.

Significance of results: E-learning courses are helping to close the gaps in healthcare professionals' knowledge and skills about neuropalliative care.

目的:患有渐进性神经系统疾病的患者仍然无法获得高质量的姑息关怀服务。全面提供神经姑息关怀的障碍包括姑息关怀教育方面的差距。为解决这一障碍,2022 年推出了一种新颖的神经姑息关怀教育国际电子学习项目模式:这是一项关于神经姑息治疗电子学习课程参与者自我报告的学习成果和教育收获的定性研究:专题分析表明,参与者对神经姑息治疗的认知发生了变化,并获得了一些具体的教育收获。参加课程后,学员们认识到神经姑息治疗是一项跨专业、跨学科的工作,需要的不仅仅是医学知识和特定疾病的治疗技能。他们了解了神经系统疾病预后的复杂性,并将伦理概念作为做出艰难决定的基础。重视患者和护理人员的需求以及坦诚、开放的沟通被认为是护理过程的关键组成部分。特别是,提供情感支持和建立关系以加强护理的精神组成部分,被热切地讨论为必不可少的非医疗治疗方案:电子学习课程有助于弥补医护人员在神经姑息治疗知识和技能方面的不足。
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引用次数: 0
Digging deeper: A critique of the mediation study of spirituality in ALS patients. 深入挖掘:对 ALS 患者灵性中介研究的评论。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524001275
Hartika Utami Fitri, Rikas Saputra, Kadek Suhardita, I Made Suarta, Maria Oktasari, Siti Aminah, Palasara Brahmani Laras
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引用次数: 0
Strengthening and expanding cross-cultural care: The strategic role of chaplains in palliative care. 加强和扩大跨文化关怀:牧师在姑息关怀中的战略角色。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524001366
Rizky Andana Pohan, Khairiyah Khadijah, Putri Bunga Aisyah Pohan, Ririn Dwi Astuti, Ranesya Azzahra Pohan, Muhammad Rayhanif Annizam Pohan, Marimbun Marimbun
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引用次数: 0
What is left. 还剩下什么?
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524001317
Christopher Kim
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引用次数: 0
The association of compassion with dignity and symptoms in end-of-life cancer patients 临终癌症患者的尊严与症状之间的关联
IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1017/s1478951524000956
Andrea Bovero, Irene Di Girolamo, Rossana Botto, Giuliano Carlo Geminiani
Objectives Compassion is essential in palliative care; however, there is a lack of evidence of the association between this construct and patients’ dignity-related distress. The present study aimed to investigate the association between end-of-life cancer patients’ sense of dignity, the level of compassion of the healthcare professionals (HCPs) noticed and perceived by the patients, and levels of compassion that HCPs felt they had toward patients, investigating through specific attitudes and behaviors. Furthermore, the relationship between compassion and patients’ physical and psychological symptoms, such as levels of anxiety and depression, was also investigated. Methods The study was cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 105 end-of-life cancer patients and 40 HCPs. Patients had a Karnofsky Performance Status of 50 or lower and a life expectancy of less than 4 months. For each patient, sociodemographic data were collected, and a set of rating scales assessing compassion, dignity as well as physical and psychological symptoms were administered. Results The results showed significant negative associations between patients’ perception of compassion and dignity-related distress as well as significant negative associations between patients’ perception of compassion and patients’ symptoms. Significance of results Compassion seems to be involved in diminishing dignity-related distress and alleviating physical and psychological symptoms. Other studies are needed to understand whether patients’ symptoms or whether specific HCPs’ conditions influence compassion. Exploring compassion and at the end-of-life could encourage a dignity-conserving care.
目的 同情在姑息治疗中至关重要;然而,目前尚无证据表明这一概念与患者与尊严相关的痛苦之间存在关联。本研究旨在调查临终癌症患者的尊严感、患者所注意到和感知到的医护人员(HCPs)的同情心水平以及医护人员对患者的同情心水平之间的关系,并通过具体的态度和行为进行调查。此外,研究还探讨了同情心与患者生理和心理症状(如焦虑和抑郁水平)之间的关系。研究方法 本研究为横断面研究。样本包括 105 名临终癌症患者和 40 名医护人员。患者的 Karnofsky 表 现状态为 50 或以下,预期寿命少于 4 个月。研究人员收集了每位患者的社会人口学数据,并使用一套评分量表对患者的同情心、尊严以及生理和心理症状进行评估。结果表明,病人对同情心的感知与尊严相关的痛苦之间存在明显的负相关,病人对同情心的感知与病人的症状之间也存在明显的负相关。结果的意义 同情似乎可以减轻与尊严相关的痛苦,缓解生理和心理症状。还需要进行其他研究,以了解患者的症状或特定 HCP 的状况是否会影响同情心。探讨临终时的同情心可鼓励提供维护尊严的护理。
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引用次数: 0
Exhalation. 呼气。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524000993
David Haosen Xiang
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引用次数: 0
Tenderly. 温柔地
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1017/S147895152400155X
Henna Hundal
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引用次数: 0
Expressive Aphasia. 表达性失语症。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524001093
David Haosen Xiang
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引用次数: 0
A commentary on "Spirituality moderates the relationship between cancer caregiver burden and depression" (La. I.S, 2023). 关于 "灵性调节癌症护理负担与抑郁之间的关系 "的评论(La. I.S, 2023)。
IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1017/S1478951524001391
Riza Amalia
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引用次数: 0
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Palliative & Supportive Care
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