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College Comes to High School: Participation and Performance in Tennessee’s Innovative Wave of Dual-Credit Courses 从大学到高中:田纳西州双学分课程创新浪潮中的参与和表现
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211052310
Steven W. Hemelt, T. Swiderski
We analyze the rollout of a Statewide Dual-Credit (SDC) program intended to expand access to college-level courses during high school. We find that SDC increased early postsecondary course-taking among students in the middle of the achievement distribution, especially through courses in vocational subjects, without decreasing participation in Advanced Placement (AP). However, SDC was mostly offered by schools already providing courses in similar subject areas and was less frequently offered in small relative to large schools, thus doing little to ameliorate placed-based gaps in course-taking opportunities. Furthermore, a majority of students failed the end-of-course exams necessary to secure college credit, and those who passed closely resemble students who pass AP exams. Low SDC exam pass rates predict school-level discontinuation of SDC courses over and above a range of other factors that reflect student demand and staffing capacity.
我们分析了全州双学分(SDC)计划的推出情况,该计划旨在扩大高中期间的大学课程。我们发现,SDC在成绩分布中间的学生中增加了早期中学后课程的学习,尤其是通过职业科目的课程,而没有减少对高级预科(AP)的参与。然而,SDC主要由已经提供类似学科领域课程的学校提供,与大型学校相比,小型学校提供的频率较低,因此在改善课程选择机会方面的定位差距方面收效甚微。此外,大多数学生都没有通过确保大学学分所需的期末考试,而那些通过考试的学生与通过AP考试的学生非常相似。SDC考试通过率低,预示着学校层面的SDC课程将中断,这超出了反映学生需求和人员配备能力的一系列其他因素。
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引用次数: 5
Acknowledgments 致谢
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211049440
Roey Ahram, Robert Bifulco, H. Cherng, Danielle L. Edwards, Anna J. Egalite, Mimi Engel, P. Estrada, Allyson Flaster
Riley Acton, Miami University Roey Ahram, Spencer Foundation Taylor Allbright, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona Drew Anderson, RAND Corporation Kaitlin Anderson, Lehigh University J. Cameron Anglum, Saint Louis University Elizabeth Armstrong, University of Michigan Minahil Asim, University of Toronto Allison Atteberry, University of Virginia Bruce Baker, Rutgers University Dominique Baker, Southern Methodist University Rachel Baker, University of California, Irvine Briana Ballis, University of California, Merced Felipe Barrera-Osorio, Vanderbilt University Brendan Bartanen, University of Virginia Daphna Bassok, University of Virginia Kevin Bastian, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Courtney Bell, University of Wisconsin–Madison Elizabeth Bell, Miami University Christopher Bennett, Vanderbilt University Melanie Bertrand, Arizona State University Robert Bifulco, Syracuse University Kelli Bird, University of Virginia David Blazar, University of Maryland, College Park Liza Bolitzer, Baruch College A. Brooks Bowden, University of Pennsylvania Nicholas Bowman, University of Iowa Melissa Braaten, University of Colorado Boulder Margaret Brehm, Oberlin College Ebony Bridwell-Mitchell, Harvard Graduate School of Edication Derek Briggs, University of Colorado Boulder Tolani Britton, University of California, Berkeley Paul Bruno, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Katrina Bulkley, Montclair State University Susan Bush-Mecenas, RAND Corporation Marisa Cannata, Vanderbilt University Deven Carlson, The University of Oklahoma Hua-Yu Sebastian Cherng, New York University Vincent Cho, Boston College Amita Chudgar, Michigan State University Damon Clark, University of California, Irvine Julia Cohen, University of Virginia Dylan Conger, George Washington University North Cooc, The University of Texas at Austin Yasemin Copur-Gencturk, University of Southern California Sean Corcoran, Vanderbilt University James Cowan, American Institutes for Research Joshua Cowen, Michigan State University Valerie Crespin-Trujillo, University of Wisconsin–Madison Rajeev Darolia, University of Kentucky Rebecca Davis, University of Pennsylvania Elizabeth DeBray, University of Georgia Jay Dee, University of Massachusetts Boston John Deke, Mathematica Policy Research Lisa Dickson, University of Maryland, Baltimore County Sarah Diem, University of Missouri Thurston Domina, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Benjamin Domingue, Stanford University Morgaen Donaldson, University of Connecticut Jamel Donnor, College of William & Mary Shaun Dougherty, Vanderbilt University Adam Edgerton, Learning Policy Institute 1049440 EPAXXX10.3102/01623737211049440 other2021
Riley Acton,迈阿密大学Roey Ahram, Spencer基金会Taylor Allbright,加州州立理工大学Pomona Drew Anderson,兰德公司Kaitlin Anderson,利哈伊大学J. Cameron Anglum,圣路易斯大学Elizabeth Armstrong,密歇根大学Minahil Asim,多伦多大学Allison Atteberry,弗吉尼亚大学Bruce Baker,罗格斯大学Dominique Baker,南卫理公会大学Rachel Baker,加州大学欧文分校Briana Ballis,加州大学Merced Felipe Barrera-Osorio,范德比尔特大学Brendan Bartanen,弗吉尼亚大学Daphna Bassok,弗吉尼亚大学Kevin Bastian,北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校Courtney Bell,威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校Elizabeth Bell,迈阿密大学Christopher Bennett,范德比尔特大学Melanie Bertrand,亚利桑那州立大学Robert biulco,雪城大学Kelli Bird,弗吉尼亚大学David Blazar,马里兰大学,帕克学院Liza Bolitzer,巴鲁克学院A. Brooks Bowden,宾夕法尼亚大学Nicholas Bowman,爱荷华大学Melissa Braaten,科罗拉多大学博尔德分校Margaret Brehm, Oberlin学院Ebony bridell - mitchell,哈佛教育研究生院Derek Briggs,科罗拉多大学博尔德分校Tolani Britton,加州大学伯克利分校Paul Bruno,伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校Katrina Bulkley,蒙特克莱尔州立大学Susan Bush-Mecenas,兰德公司玛丽莎·卡纳塔、范德比尔特大学德文·卡尔森、俄克拉荷马大学华宇·塞巴斯蒂安·程、纽约大学文森特·赵、波士顿学院阿米塔·查德加、密歇根州立大学达蒙·克拉克、加州大学欧文分校朱莉娅·科恩、弗吉尼亚大学迪伦·康格、乔治·华盛顿大学北库克、德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校亚瑟明·科普根特克、南加州大学肖恩·科克伦、范德比尔特大学詹姆斯·考恩、美国研究所Joshua Cowen,密歇根州立大学Valerie crespencer - trujillo,威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校Rajeev Darolia,肯塔基大学Rebecca Davis,宾夕法尼亚大学Elizabeth DeBray,佐治亚大学Jay Dee,马萨诸塞大学波士顿分校John Deke,数学政策研究Lisa Dickson,马里兰大学巴尔的摩分校Sarah Diem,密苏里大学Thurston Domina,北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校Benjamin Domingue,斯坦福大学morgan Donaldson,康涅狄格大学Jamel Donnor,威廉与玛丽学院Shaun Dougherty,范德比尔特大学Adam Edgerton,学习政策研究所1049440 EPAXXX10.3102/01623737211049440 other2021
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引用次数: 0
Developing School Leaders: Findings From a Randomized Control Trial Study of the Executive Development Program and Paired Coaching 培养学校领导者:高管发展计划和配对辅导的随机对照试验研究结果
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211047256
Benjamin K. Master, H. Schwartz, Fatih Unlu, J. Schweig, Louis T. Mariano, Jessie Coe, Elaine L. Wang, B. Phillips, Tiffany Berglund
Principals are the second-largest school-based contributor to K–12 students’ academic progress. However, there is little research evaluating whether efforts to develop principals’ skills improve school effectiveness. We conducted randomized controlled trial studies of the impacts of a professional development program called the Executive Development Program (EDP) and of the incremental effects of coaching to help principals implement the EDP curriculum. We find that the EDP alone influenced principals’ practices, but not student achievement, within 3 years. Coaching had a small positive effect on students’ English Language Arts achievement, but no effect on math achievement or on principals’ practices. Coaching had the largest effects in disadvantaged schools. We hypothesize that coaching enhanced the quality of implementation of recommended practices.
校长是K-12学生学业进步的第二大贡献者。然而,很少有研究评估培养校长技能的努力是否能提高学校的效率。我们对一项名为高管发展计划(EDP)的专业发展计划的影响以及帮助校长实施EDP课程的辅导的增量效应进行了随机对照试验研究。我们发现,在3年内,EDP单独影响校长的实践,但不影响学生的成绩。辅导对学生的英语语言艺术成绩有很小的正向影响,但对数学成绩或校长的实践没有影响。辅导对弱势学校的影响最大。我们假设辅导提高了推荐实践的实施质量。
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Increasing Community College Graduation Rates: A Synthesis of Findings on the ASAP Model From Six Colleges Across Two States” “提高社区大学毕业率:两州六所大学ASAP模型的综合研究结果”的更正
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211055728
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引用次数: 0
Do Low-Income Students Have Equal Access to Effective Teachers? 低收入家庭的学生是否有平等的机会获得优秀教师的指导?
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211040511
Eric Isenberg, Jeffrey Max, P. Gleason, Jonah Deutsch
We examine access to effective teachers for low-income students in 26 geographically dispersed school districts over a 5-year period. We measure teacher effectiveness using a value-added model that accounts for measurement error in prior test scores and peer effects. Differences between the average value added of teachers of high- and low-income students are 0.005 standard deviations in English/language arts and 0.004 standard deviations in math. Differences between teachers of Black, Hispanic, and White students are also small. Rearranging teachers to obtain perfect equity would do little to narrow the sizable student achievement gap between low- and high-income students. We also show that a higher proportion of novice teachers in high-poverty schools contributes negligibly to differences in access to effective teachers.
我们在5年的时间里研究了26个地理位置分散的学区的低收入学生获得有效教师的机会。我们使用增值模型来衡量教师的有效性,该模型考虑了先前测试成绩中的测量误差和同伴效应。高收入和低收入学生教师的平均附加值在英语/语言艺术方面的差异为0.005个标准差,在数学方面的差异则为0.004个标准差。黑人、西班牙裔和白人学生的教师之间的差异也很小。重新安排教师以获得完美的公平对缩小低收入和高收入学生之间巨大的学生成绩差距几乎没有帮助。我们还表明,在高贫困学校,新手教师的比例较高,对获得有效教师的机会差异的贡献微乎其微。
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引用次数: 26
Corrigendum to “Updating the Economic Impacts of the High/Scope Perry Preschool Program” 更正“更新高/高范围佩里学前教育计划的经济影响”
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211019684
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引用次数: 0
Ready for College? Examining the Effectiveness of Targeted Interventions in High School 准备上大学了吗?高中有针对性干预的有效性研究
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211036728
Zeyu Xu, Ben Backes, Amanda Oliveira, Dan Goldhaber
Kentucky’s Targeted Interventions (TI) program is a statewide intervention intended to prepare non-college-ready high school students for college-level coursework. Using a difference-in-regression discontinuity design, we find that TI reduces the likelihood that students enroll in remedial courses by 8 to 10 percentage points in math. These effects are similar or stronger among students who are eligible for free/reduced-price lunch, students with remediation needs in multiple subjects, and students in lower performing schools. TI also increases the likelihood that students enroll in and pass college math before the end of the first year in 4-year universities by 4 percentage points and by 9 percentage points among free/reduced-price lunch eligible students. However, we do not find evidence of TI affecting credit accumulation or persistence.
肯塔基州的目标干预(TI)计划是一项全州范围的干预计划,旨在为未准备上大学的高中生准备大学水平的课程。使用回归差异不连续设计,我们发现TI将学生参加补习课程的可能性降低了8到10个百分点。这些影响在有资格享受免费/减价午餐的学生、需要多科目补习的学生和成绩较差学校的学生中也类似或更强。TI还提高了学生在四年制大学第一学年结束前注册并通过大学数学考试的可能性,提高了4个百分点,在免费/减价午餐合格学生中提高了9个百分点。然而,我们没有发现TI影响信用积累或持久性的证据。
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引用次数: 2
Increasing Community College Graduation Rates: A Synthesis of Findings on the ASAP Model From Six Colleges Across Two States 提高社区大学毕业率:对两个州六所大学ASAP模型的综合研究
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211036726
Cynthia Miller, Michael J. Weiss
This paper presents new estimates of the effects of the City University of New York’s (CUNY’s) Accelerated Study in Associate Programs (ASAP) model, evaluated using a randomized controlled trial first in New York and later through a replication in Ohio. It presents longer-term effects of CUNY ASAP in New York, showing that the program’s effect on associate’s degree receipt persisted through 8 years and likely represents a permanent increase in degree receipt. It also presents an analysis from the pooled study samples in New York and Ohio. The findings indicate that the program had consistent effects on degree receipt across the two states but also for somewhat different levels of service contrast, such as the number of additional advising visits.
本文对纽约市立大学(CUNY)的助理项目加速研究(ASAP)模型的效果进行了新的估计,该模型首先在纽约进行了随机对照试验,后来在俄亥俄州进行了复制。它展示了纽约市立大学ASAP在纽约的长期影响,表明该项目对副学士学位获得的影响持续了8年,可能代表着学位获得的永久性增加。它还对纽约和俄亥俄州的合并研究样本进行了分析。研究结果表明,该计划对两个州的学位接收产生了一致的影响,但也对不同程度的服务对比产生了影响,例如额外的咨询访问次数。
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引用次数: 5
Do High School Students With a Same-Race Teacher Attend Class More Often? 同一种族老师的高中生上课频率高吗?
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211032241
Michael Gottfried, J. Kirksey, Trina L. Fletcher
Teachers of color increase school success for students of color. Yet, little attention has been paid to whether school attendance behaviors also increase from same race and ethnicity matches. To address this, our study used administrative data provided by a California high school district for the school years 2014 to 2018. We explored student absenteeism at the date and class period levels. Using this rich, longitudinal data set, we employed grade, school, class period, student, and date fixed effects models to examine the association between student–teacher matches and student absenteeism. Student–teacher race and ethnicity matches were associated with fewer unexcused absences for Latinx students. The results also indicate that associations were strongest for Latinx students in 11th and 12th grades—the age group in K–12 that has the most individual agency when it comes to getting to school. Furthermore, we found no evidence of declines in excused absences, which reflect health.
有色人种教师提高有色人种学生在学校的成功率。然而,很少有人关注同一种族和民族的比赛是否也会增加上学行为。为了解决这一问题,我们的研究使用了加州一所高中学区提供的2014至2018学年的行政数据。我们调查了学生在日期和上课期间的旷课情况。利用这个丰富的纵向数据集,我们采用了年级、学校、课时、学生和日期的固定效应模型来检验师生匹配与学生缺勤之间的关系。学生和教师的种族和民族匹配与拉丁裔学生无故缺席的次数减少有关。研究结果还表明,11年级和12年级的拉丁裔学生的关联性最强,这一年龄段的K-12学生在上学方面拥有最多的个人能动性。此外,我们没有发现任何证据表明请假缺勤率下降,这反映了健康状况。
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引用次数: 21
Status, Growth, and Perceptions of School Quality 地位、成长与学校质量观
IF 3.4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.3102/01623737211030505
David M. Houston, Michael Henderson, P. Peterson, Martin R. West
States and districts are increasingly incorporating measures of achievement growth into their school accountability systems, but there is little research on how these changes affect the public’s perceptions of school quality. We conduct a nationally representative online survey experiment to identify the effects of providing participants with information about their local public schools’ average achievement status and/or average achievement growth. Prior to receiving any information, participants already possess a modest understanding of how their local schools perform in terms of status, but they are largely unaware of how these schools perform in terms of growth. Participants who live in higher status districts tend to grade their local schools more favorably. The provision of status information does not fundamentally change this relationship. The provision of growth information, however, alters Americans’ views about local educational performance. Once informed, participants’ evaluations of their local schools better reflect the variation in district growth.
各州和地区越来越多地将成绩增长指标纳入学校问责制,但很少有研究表明这些变化如何影响公众对学校质量的看法。我们进行了一项具有全国代表性的在线调查实验,以确定向参与者提供当地公立学校平均成绩状况和/或平均成绩增长信息的效果。在收到任何信息之前,参与者已经对当地学校在地位方面的表现有了一定的了解,但他们基本上不知道这些学校在成长方面的表现。生活在地位较高地区的参与者往往对当地学校的评分更高。提供状态信息并没有从根本上改变这种关系。然而,增长信息的提供改变了美国人对当地教育表现的看法。一旦了解情况,参与者对当地学校的评估可以更好地反映地区发展的变化。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis
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