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Mapping 30-m cotton areas based on an automatic sample selection and machine learning method using Landsat and MODIS images 利用大地遥感卫星和 MODIS 图像,基于自动样本选择和机器学习方法绘制 30 米棉区地图
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2275622
Zhuting Tan, Zhengyu Tan, Juhua Luo, Hongtao Duan
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引用次数: 0
The great calving in 2017 did not have a significant impact on the Larsen C Ice Shelf in the short term 2017 年的大断裂在短期内并未对拉森 C 冰架产生重大影响
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2274136
Mingliang Liu, Zemin Wang, Baojun Zhang, Chuanjin Li, Xiangyu Song, J. An
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引用次数: 0
Characterizing the channel dependence of vegetation effects on microwave emissions from soils 确定植被对土壤微波辐射影响的通道依赖性
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2275616
Jiaqi Zhang, T. Zhao, Shurun Tan, N. Rodríguez-Fernández, Huazhu Xue, Na Yang, Yann Kerr, Jiancheng Shi
{"title":"Characterizing the channel dependence of vegetation effects on microwave emissions from soils","authors":"Jiaqi Zhang, T. Zhao, Shurun Tan, N. Rodríguez-Fernández, Huazhu Xue, Na Yang, Yann Kerr, Jiancheng Shi","doi":"10.1080/10095020.2023.2275616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10095020.2023.2275616","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48531,"journal":{"name":"Geo-spatial Information Science","volume":"10 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139266288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Graph neural network-based similarity relationship construction model for geospatial services 基于图神经网络的地理空间服务相似性关系构建模型
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2273820
Fengying Jin, Rui Li, Huayi Wu
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引用次数: 0
Mapping local-scale working population and daytime population densities using points-of-interest and nighttime light satellite imageries 利用兴趣点和夜间灯光卫星成像绘制当地范围的工作人口和白天人口密度图
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2273826
Yeran Sun, Jing Xie, Yu Wang, Ting On Chan, Zhaoxuan Sun
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引用次数: 0
Characterizing the effect of scaling errors on the spatial downscaling of mountain vegetation gross primary productivity 表征比例误差对山区植被总初级生产力空间降尺度的影响
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2265149
Xinyao Xie, Ainong Li
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引用次数: 0
The convergence mechanism of Low Earth Orbit enhanced GNSS (LeGNSS) Precise Point Positioning (PPP) 低地球轨道增强型全球导航卫星系统(LeGNSS)精确点定位(PPP)的收敛机制
IF 6 1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2270712
Yanning Zheng, Haibo Ge, Bofeng Li
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引用次数: 0
Spatiotemporal imagery selection for full coverage image generation over a large area with HFA-Net based quality grading 基于HFA-Net的质量分级的大范围全覆盖图像生成的时空图像选择
1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2270641
Jun Pan, Liangyu Chen, Qidi Shu, Qiang Zhao, Jin Yang, Shuying Jin
Remote sensing images often need to be merged into a larger mosaic image to support analysis on large areas in many applications. However, the performance of the mosaic imagery may be severely restricted if there are many areas with cloud coverage or if these images used for merging have a long-time span. Therefore, this paper proposes a method of image selection for full coverage image (i.e. a mosaic image with no cloud-contaminated pixels) generation. Specifically, a novel High-Frequency-Aware (HFA)-Net based on Swin-Transformer for region quality grading is presented to provide a data basis for image selection. Spatiotemporal constraints are presented to optimize the image selection. In the temporal dimension, the shortest-time-span constraint shortens the time span of the selected images, obviously improving the timeliness of the image selection results (i.e. with a shorter time span). In the spatial dimension, a spatial continuity constraint is proposed to select data with better quality and larger area, thus improving the radiometric continuity of the results. Experiments on the GF-1 images indicate that the proposed method reduces the averages by 76.1% and 38.7% in terms of the shortest time span compared to the Improved Coverage-oriented Retrieval algorithm (MICR) and Retrieval Method based on Grid Compensation (RMGC) methods, respectively. Moreover, the proposed method also reduces the residual cloud amount by an average of 91.2%, 89.8%, and 83.4% when compared to the MICR, RMGC, and Pixel-based Time-series Synthesis Method (PTSM) methods, respectively.
在许多应用中,遥感图像往往需要合并成更大的拼接图像,以支持对大面积的分析。但是,如果有许多区域被云覆盖,或者用于合并的图像跨度较长,则拼接图像的性能可能会受到严重限制。因此,本文提出了一种生成全覆盖图像(即无云污染像素的拼接图像)的图像选择方法。具体而言,提出了一种基于swing - transformer的区域质量分级高频感知网络,为图像选择提供数据依据。提出了时空约束来优化图像选择。在时间维度上,最短时间跨度约束缩短了所选图像的时间跨度,明显提高了图像选择结果的时效性(即更短的时间跨度)。在空间维度上,提出空间连续性约束,选择质量更好、面积更大的数据,提高结果的辐射连续性。在GF-1图像上的实验表明,与改进的面向覆盖的检索算法(MICR)和基于网格补偿的检索方法(RMGC)相比,该方法在最短时间跨度上分别降低了76.1%和38.7%的平均值。此外,与MICR、RMGC和基于像素的时间序列合成方法(ptm)相比,该方法平均减少了91.2%、89.8%和83.4%的剩余云量。
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引用次数: 0
Advances on the investigation of landslides by space-borne synthetic aperture radar interferometry 星载合成孔径雷达干涉测量滑坡研究进展
1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2266224
Roberto Tomás, Qiming Zeng, Juan M. Lopez-Sanchez, Chaoying Zhao, Zhenhong Li, Xiaojie Liu, María I. Navarro-Hernández, Liuru Hu, Jiayin Luo, Esteban Díaz, William T. Szeibert, José Luis Pastor, Adrián Riquelme, Chen Yu, Miguel Cano
Landslides are destructive geohazards to people and infrastructure, resulting in hundreds of deaths and billions of dollars of damage every year. Therefore, mapping the rate of deformation of such geohazards and understanding their mechanics is of paramount importance to mitigate the resulting impacts and properly manage the associated risks. In this paper, the main outcomes relevant to the joint European Space Agency (ESA) and the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) Dragon-5 initiative cooperation project ID 59,339 “Earth observation for seismic hazard assessment and landslide early warning system” are reported. The primary goals of the project are to further develop advanced SAR/InSAR and optical techniques to investigate seismic hazards and risks, detect potential landslides in wide regions, and demonstrate EO-based landslide early warning system over selected landslides. This work only focuses on the landslide hazard content of the project, and thus, in order to achieve these objectives, the following tasks were developed up to now: a) a procedure for phase unwrapping errors and tropospheric delay correction; b) an improvement of a cross-platform SAR offset tracking method for the retrieval of long-term ground displacements; c) the application of polarimetric SAR interferometry (PolInSAR) to increase the number and quality of monitoring points in landslide-prone areas; d) the semiautomatic mapping and preliminary classification of active displacement areas on wide regions; e) the modeling and identification of landslides in order to identify triggering factors or predict future displacements; and f) the application of an InSAR-based landslide early warning system on a selected site. The achieved results, which mainly focus on specific sensitive regions, provide essential assets for planning present and future scientific activities devoted to identifying, mapping, characterizing, monitoring and predicting landslides, as well as for the implementation of early warning systems.
山体滑坡是对人类和基础设施的破坏性地质灾害,每年造成数百人死亡和数十亿美元的损失。因此,绘制此类地质灾害的变形速率并了解其机制对于减轻由此产生的影响和适当管理相关风险至关重要。本文报告了欧洲航天局(ESA)与中国科技部(MOST)龙-5联合合作项目ID 59,339“地球观测用于地震灾害评估和滑坡预警系统”的主要成果。该项目的主要目标是进一步发展先进的SAR/InSAR和光学技术,以调查地震灾害和风险,探测大范围潜在的滑坡,并在选定的滑坡中演示基于eo的滑坡预警系统。这项工作只关注项目的滑坡危害内容,因此,为了实现这些目标,到目前为止,开发了以下任务:a)相位展开误差和对流层延迟校正程序;b)改进跨平台SAR偏移跟踪方法,用于检索长期地面位移;c)应用偏振SAR干涉测量技术(PolInSAR),在易发生山泥倾泻的地区增加监测点的数目和质素;D)大范围活动位移区的半自动制图和初步分类;E)模拟和识别滑坡,以确定触发因素或预测未来的位移;f)基于insar的滑坡预警系统在选定地点的应用。所取得的成果主要集中在具体的敏感区域,为规划目前和未来的科学活动提供了重要的资产,这些活动专门用于查明、绘制地图、描述、监测和预测滑坡,并为实施早期预警系统提供了宝贵的资产。
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引用次数: 0
A novel fuzzy inference method for urban incomplete road weight assignment 一种新的城市不完全道路权重分配模糊推理方法
1区 地球科学 Q1 REMOTE SENSING Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/10095020.2023.2261768
Longhao Wang, Xiaoping Rui
One of the keys in time-dependent routing is determining the weight of each road network link based on traffic information. To facilitate the estimation of the road’s weight, Global Position System (GPS) data are commonly used in obtaining real-time traffic information. However, the information obtained by taxi-GPS does not cover the entire road network. Aiming at incomplete traffic information on urban roads, this paper proposes a novel fuzzy inference method. It considers the combined effect of road grade, traffic information, and other spatial factors. Taking the third law of geography as the basic premise, that is, the more similar the geographical environment, the more similar the characteristics of the geographical target will be. This method uses a Typical Link Pattern (TLP) model to describe the geographical environment. The TLP represents typical road sections with complete information. Then, it determines the relationship between roads lacking traffic information and the TLPs according to their related factors. After obtaining the TLPs, this method ascertains the weight of road links by calculating their similarities with TLPs based on the theory of fuzzy inference. Aiming at road links at different places, the dividing – conquering strategy and globe algorithm are also introduced to calculate the weight. These two strategies are used to address the excessively fragmented or lengthy links. The experimental results with the case of Newcastle show robustness in that the average Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) is 1.430 mph, and the bias is 0.2%; the overall RMSE is 11.067 mph, and the bias is 0.6%. This article is the first to combine the third law of geography with fuzzy inference, which significantly improves the estimation accuracy of road weights with incomplete information. Empirical application and validation show that the method can accurately predict vehicle speed under incomplete information.
基于交通信息确定路网各链路的权值是时变路由的关键之一。为了方便估计道路的重量,通常使用全球定位系统(GPS)数据来获取实时交通信息。然而,出租车gps获取的信息并不能覆盖整个道路网络。针对城市道路交通信息不完全的问题,提出了一种新的模糊推理方法。它考虑了道路等级、交通信息和其他空间因素的综合影响。以地理第三定律为基本前提,即地理环境越相似,地理目标的特征也就越相似。该方法采用典型链接模式(TLP)模型来描述地理环境。TLP表示具有完整信息的典型路段。然后,根据缺乏交通信息的道路与tlp的相关因素确定两者之间的关系。该方法在得到tlp后,基于模糊推理理论,通过计算其与tlp的相似度来确定道路节点的权重。针对不同位置的路段,引入了分治策略和全局算法来计算权重。这两种策略用于解决过于分散或冗长的链接。以纽卡斯尔为例的实验结果显示出鲁棒性,平均均方根误差(RMSE)为1.430 mph,偏差为0.2%;总体RMSE为11.067 mph,偏差为0.6%。本文首次将地理第三定律与模糊推理相结合,显著提高了信息不完全情况下道路权重的估计精度。经验应用和验证表明,该方法能准确预测不完全信息下的车速。
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Geo-spatial Information Science
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