Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.292
Andi Sri Ekawati Syam, Nuraeni Nuraeni, Iskandar Hasan
This study aims to (1) analyze internal and external environmental factors that determine the independence of forest management by UPT-KPH Jeneberang II, (2) formulate a strategy for developing UPT-KPH Jeneberang II towards independence. Data was collected using field survey methods, in-depth interviews and literature studies. Data were analyzed descriptively and SWOT. The results showed that the internal, and external environmental factors that determine the independence of UPT-KPH Jeneberang II in forest management are Human Resources (HR) according to the required competencies and forest management planning documents (strengths) and forest restoration (weaknesses). Meanwhile, external environmental factors are determined by FMU business management rules (opportunities) and the forest area boundary demarcation has not been implemented (threats). Based on these supporting and inhibiting factors, the strategies needed in the development of UPT-KPH Jeneberang II towards independence are (1) Strengthening the implementation of regulations that support KPH business management by KPH HR with the availability of good forest management planning documents, (2) Increasing involvement the parties in the activities of sustainable forest use, management of social aspects, and forest protection and conservation, (3) Utilizing regional regulations to support forest utilization cooperation by encouraging the development of superior and non-superior product commodities
{"title":"STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN (KPH) MENUJU KEMANDIRIAN UPT (UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS) (Studi Kasus UPT-KPH Jeneberang II Meliputi Kabupaten Bantaeng, Bulukumba, dan Sinjai)","authors":"Andi Sri Ekawati Syam, Nuraeni Nuraeni, Iskandar Hasan","doi":"10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.292","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to (1) analyze internal and external environmental factors that determine the independence of forest management by UPT-KPH Jeneberang II, (2) formulate a strategy for developing UPT-KPH Jeneberang II towards independence. Data was collected using field survey methods, in-depth interviews and literature studies. Data were analyzed descriptively and SWOT. The results showed that the internal, and external environmental factors that determine the independence of UPT-KPH Jeneberang II in forest management are Human Resources (HR) according to the required competencies and forest management planning documents (strengths) and forest restoration (weaknesses). Meanwhile, external environmental factors are determined by FMU business management rules (opportunities) and the forest area boundary demarcation has not been implemented (threats). Based on these supporting and inhibiting factors, the strategies needed in the development of UPT-KPH Jeneberang II towards independence are (1) Strengthening the implementation of regulations that support KPH business management by KPH HR with the availability of good forest management planning documents, (2) Increasing involvement the parties in the activities of sustainable forest use, management of social aspects, and forest protection and conservation, (3) Utilizing regional regulations to support forest utilization cooperation by encouraging the development of superior and non-superior product commodities","PeriodicalId":486774,"journal":{"name":"Agrotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"333 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135772822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.300
Erwin Djamaluddin, Aminah Aminah, Amin Nur
High productivity of sweet sorghum can be achieved by applying optimal cultivation technology, including the use of high-yielding varieties. Differences in sorghum varieties will refer to genetic factors in each sorghum variety. Increasing sorghum production and land use efficiency, it can be done by adjusting the spacing to obtain the ideal spacing. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of variety and spacing on the appearance of agronomic characters and yield components of sorghum. This study was arranged based on a two-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK), as the first factor was four varieties of sorghum (V), namely Super 1 (V1), Super 2 (V2), Bioguma 2 Agritan (V3) and Numbu (V3) varieties. V4), the second factor was the spacing (J) with three treatment levels, namely 75 cm × 15 cm (J1), 75 cm × 20 cm (J2), and 75 cm × 25 cm (J3) so that 12 treatment combinations were obtained and repeated as many as 3 times. Each variety consists of 4 rows that are placed randomly. The results showed that the Bioguma 2 Agritan variety produced the appearance of agronomic characters with the highest plant average (293.82 cm), the highest number of leaves (13.59 strands), the highest number of internodes (13.68 books), and yield components in the form of an average the fastest flowering age (63.89 days), the fastest harvest age (103.11 days), the longest panicle (26.94 cm), the heaviest seed weight per panicle (81.58 g), the heaviest 1000 seed weight (31.33 g), highest brix content (18.21%) and highest production (2.24 kg plot-1 or 3.73 ton hectare-1). While the Super 2 variety produced an average stem with the widest diameter (21.80 mm). There is no effect of spacing on agronomic characters and yield components and there is no interaction effect between varieties and spacing on agronomic characters and yield components.
通过优化栽培技术，包括选用高产品种，可以实现甜高粱高产。高粱品种的差异是指每个高粱品种的遗传因子。为了提高高粱的产量和土地利用效率，可以通过调整种植间距来获得理想的种植间距。本研究旨在确定和分析品种和间距对高粱农艺性状外观和产量组成的影响。本研究采用双因子随机区组设计(RAK)，第一因子为4个高粱品种(V)，即超级1号(V1)、超级2号(V2)、Bioguma 2 agitan (V3)和Numbu (V3)品种。第二个因子为75 cm × 15 cm (J1)、75 cm × 20 cm (J2)、75 cm × 25 cm (J3) 3个处理水平的间距(J)，共得到12个处理组合，重复处理多达3次。每个品种由随机放置的4行组成。结果表明，该品种具有植株平均最高(293.82 cm)、叶片数最高(13.59股)、节间数最高(13.68本)的农艺性状和产量组成，表现为平均最快花龄(63.89 d)、最快采收期(103.11 d)、最长穗长(26.94 cm)、最大穗粒重(81.58 g)、最大千粒重(31.33 g)、最大穗粒重(81.58 g)、最大穗粒重(81.58 g)、最大穗粒重(103.11 g)、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重、最大穗粒重。最高的糖度(18.21%)和最高的产量(2.24公斤地块-1或3.73吨公顷-1)。而超级2号品种的茎宽为21.80 mm。行距对农艺性状和产量构成要素没有影响，品种间和行距对农艺性状和产量构成要素没有交互作用。
{"title":"PENAMPILAN KARAKTER AGRONOMI DAN KOMPONEN HASIL EMPAT VARIETAS SORGUM MANIS (Sorghum bicolor L.) PADA BERBAGAI JARAK TANAM","authors":"Erwin Djamaluddin, Aminah Aminah, Amin Nur","doi":"10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.300","url":null,"abstract":"High productivity of sweet sorghum can be achieved by applying optimal cultivation technology, including the use of high-yielding varieties. Differences in sorghum varieties will refer to genetic factors in each sorghum variety. Increasing sorghum production and land use efficiency, it can be done by adjusting the spacing to obtain the ideal spacing. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of variety and spacing on the appearance of agronomic characters and yield components of sorghum. This study was arranged based on a two-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK), as the first factor was four varieties of sorghum (V), namely Super 1 (V1), Super 2 (V2), Bioguma 2 Agritan (V3) and Numbu (V3) varieties. V4), the second factor was the spacing (J) with three treatment levels, namely 75 cm × 15 cm (J1), 75 cm × 20 cm (J2), and 75 cm × 25 cm (J3) so that 12 treatment combinations were obtained and repeated as many as 3 times. Each variety consists of 4 rows that are placed randomly. The results showed that the Bioguma 2 Agritan variety produced the appearance of agronomic characters with the highest plant average (293.82 cm), the highest number of leaves (13.59 strands), the highest number of internodes (13.68 books), and yield components in the form of an average the fastest flowering age (63.89 days), the fastest harvest age (103.11 days), the longest panicle (26.94 cm), the heaviest seed weight per panicle (81.58 g), the heaviest 1000 seed weight (31.33 g), highest brix content (18.21%) and highest production (2.24 kg plot-1 or 3.73 ton hectare-1). While the Super 2 variety produced an average stem with the widest diameter (21.80 mm). There is no effect of spacing on agronomic characters and yield components and there is no interaction effect between varieties and spacing on agronomic characters and yield components.","PeriodicalId":486774,"journal":{"name":"Agrotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135772933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.293
Husain Tabrani, Kaimuddin Kaimuddin, Syahtrianty A. Syaiful
The study aimed was to analyze the tolerance level of hybrid maize varieties to shading and to analyze the response to fertilization. The research was carried out in Molowahu village, Tibawa subdistrict, Gorontalo regency, Gorontalo province from August 2021 to November 2021. This study used a 2-factor factorial design with environmental design (RAK), the first factor was a hybrid corn variety consisting of three levels, namely Nasa-29, JH- 29, and Bisi-18. The second factor is the use of fertilizers, namely NPK Phonska 300 kg/ha + Urea 200 kg/ha, manure 1 ton/ha + NPK Phonska 150 kg/ha + Urea 100 kg/ha, and manure 2 tons/ha. The results of this study showed that the Nasa-29 variety showed the highest level of tolerance to shade, which was indicated by the highest production of 6.77 tons/ha. A Fertilization package of 1 ton/ha manure + Phonska NPK 150 kg/ha + Urea 100 kg/ha can increase and optimize the growth and production of corn plants in the shade between coconut plants by 0.44 tons/ha and there is no interaction between the treatment of varieties with the fertilization package.
{"title":"RESPON VARIETAS JAGUNG HIBRIDA TERHADAP NAUNGAN DAN PEMUPUKAN DI BAWAH TEGAKAN KELAPA","authors":"Husain Tabrani, Kaimuddin Kaimuddin, Syahtrianty A. Syaiful","doi":"10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.293","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed was to analyze the tolerance level of hybrid maize varieties to shading and to analyze the response to fertilization. The research was carried out in Molowahu village, Tibawa subdistrict, Gorontalo regency, Gorontalo province from August 2021 to November 2021. This study used a 2-factor factorial design with environmental design (RAK), the first factor was a hybrid corn variety consisting of three levels, namely Nasa-29, JH- 29, and Bisi-18. The second factor is the use of fertilizers, namely NPK Phonska 300 kg/ha + Urea 200 kg/ha, manure 1 ton/ha + NPK Phonska 150 kg/ha + Urea 100 kg/ha, and manure 2 tons/ha. The results of this study showed that the Nasa-29 variety showed the highest level of tolerance to shade, which was indicated by the highest production of 6.77 tons/ha. A Fertilization package of 1 ton/ha manure + Phonska NPK 150 kg/ha + Urea 100 kg/ha can increase and optimize the growth and production of corn plants in the shade between coconut plants by 0.44 tons/ha and there is no interaction between the treatment of varieties with the fertilization package.","PeriodicalId":486774,"journal":{"name":"Agrotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135772824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.305
Rajiman Rajiman, S. Megawati, I.M P Adiwijaya, N.D Permata
This study aims to determine the effect of variety and plant space on shallots seeds quality during storage. The study used a factorial complete randomized block design with 5 replications. The first factor was Variety (V), consisting of V1 = Tajuk, V2 = Crok Kuning, and V3 = Srikayang. The second factor was the plant spacing (J) consisting of J1 = 15cm x 15 cm, J2 = 15 cm x 20 cm, J3 = 20 cm x 20 cm, and J4 = 25cm x 20 cm. The results showed that the use of varieties significantly affects weight loss, germination and vigor. Varieties of Tajuk produce the lowest weight loss, germination and vigor. The crop spacing had a significant effect on weight loss at 3 months, germination of 1 and 3 months, but had no significant effect on 1 and 2 months weight loss and 1-3 months of germination, 2 months of vigor
{"title":"PENGARUH VARIETAS DAN JARAK TANAM TERHADAP KUALITAS BENIH UMBI BAWANG MERAH SELAMA PENYIMPANAN","authors":"Rajiman Rajiman, S. Megawati, I.M P Adiwijaya, N.D Permata","doi":"10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v7i1.305","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of variety and plant space on shallots seeds quality during storage. The study used a factorial complete randomized block design with 5 replications. The first factor was Variety (V), consisting of V1 = Tajuk, V2 = Crok Kuning, and V3 = Srikayang. The second factor was the plant spacing (J) consisting of J1 = 15cm x 15 cm, J2 = 15 cm x 20 cm, J3 = 20 cm x 20 cm, and J4 = 25cm x 20 cm. The results showed that the use of varieties significantly affects weight loss, germination and vigor. Varieties of Tajuk produce the lowest weight loss, germination and vigor. The crop spacing had a significant effect on weight loss at 3 months, germination of 1 and 3 months, but had no significant effect on 1 and 2 months weight loss and 1-3 months of germination, 2 months of vigor","PeriodicalId":486774,"journal":{"name":"Agrotek: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135532174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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