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Commutators of bilinear $$theta $$ -type Calderón–Zygmund operators on two weighted Herz spaces with variable exponents 具有可变指数的两个加权赫兹空间上的双线性 $$theta $$ 型卡尔德龙-齐格蒙德算子的换元器
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00591-5
Yanqi Yang, Qi Wu

In this paper, we acquire the boundedness of commutators generated by bilinear Calderón–Zygmund operator and (text {BMO}) functions on two weighted Herz spaces with variable exponents.

在本文中,我们获得了双线性卡尔德龙-齐格蒙算子和(text {BMO})函数在两个具有可变指数的加权赫兹空间上产生的换元的有界性。
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引用次数: 0
On characterization and construction of bi-g-frames 关于双框架的表征和构建
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00597-z
Yan-Ling Fu, Wei Zhang, Yu Tian

Bi-g-frame, was introduced as a pair of operator sequences, could obtain a new reconstruction formula for elements in Hilbert spaces. In this paper we aim at studying the characterizations and constructions of bi-g-frames. For a bi-g-frame ((Lambda ,,Gamma )), the relationship between the sequence (Lambda ) and the sequence (Gamma ) is very crucial, we are devoted to characterizing bi-g-frames, whose component the sequences are g-Bessel sequences, g-frames and so on. Then we discuss the construction of new bi-g-frames, we show that bi-g-frames can be constructed by specific operators, dual g-frames and g-dual frames. Especially, we also study those bi-g-frames for which one of the constituent sequences is a g-orthonormal basis.

双帧作为一对算子序列被引入,可以获得希尔伯特空间中元素的新重构公式。本文旨在研究双框架的特征和构造。对于一个双框架((Lambda ,,Gamma)),序列(Lambda)和序列(Gamma)之间的关系是非常关键的,我们致力于表征双框架,其组成序列有g-Bessel序列、g-框架等。然后,我们讨论新双帧的构造,证明双帧可以由特定算子、对偶 g 帧和 g 对偶帧构造。我们还特别研究了其中一个组成序列是 g 正交基础的双框架。
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引用次数: 0
Subspace dual and orthogonal frames by action of an abelian group 无性群作用下的子空间对偶和正交框架
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00594-2
Sudipta Sarkar, Niraj K. Shukla

In this article, we discuss subspace duals of a frame of translates by an action of a closed abelian subgroup (Gamma ) of a locally compact group ({mathscr {G}}.) These subspace duals are not required to lie in the space generated by the frame. We characterise translation-generated subspace duals of a frame/Riesz basis involving the Zak transform for the pair (({mathscr {G}}, Gamma ).) We continue our discussion on the orthogonality of two translation-generated Bessel pairs using the Zak transform, which allows us to explore the dual of super-frames. As an example, we extend our findings to splines, Gabor systems, p-adic fields ({mathbb {Q}} p,) locally compact abelian groups using the fiberization map.

在这篇文章中,我们讨论了局部紧凑群 ({mathscr {G}}.) 的封闭无边子群 (Gamma ) 的作用平移框架的子空间对偶,这些子空间对偶并不需要位于框架生成的空间中。我们描述了涉及扎克变换的一对 (({mathscr {G}}, Gamma ).) 的框架/雷斯兹基的平移生成子空间对偶的特征。我们利用扎克变换继续讨论两个平移生成的贝塞尔对的正交性,这使我们能够探索超框架的对偶。举例来说,我们利用纤维化映射将我们的发现扩展到花键、Gabor 系统、p-adic 场 ({mathbb {Q}} p,)局部紧凑无性群。
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引用次数: 0
Hyperbolic problems with totally characteristic boundary 具有完全特性边界的双曲问题
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00599-x

Abstract

We study first-order symmetrizable hyperbolic (Ntimes N) systems in a spacetime cylinder whose lateral boundary is totally characteristic. In local coordinates near the boundary at (x=0) , these systems take the form $$begin{aligned} partial _t u + {{mathcal {A}}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y) u = f(t,x,y), quad (t,x,y)in (0,T)times {{mathbb {R}}}_+times {{mathbb {R}}}^d, end{aligned}$$ where ({{mathcal {A}}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y)) is a first-order differential operator with coefficients smooth up to (x=0) and the derivative with respect to x appears in the combination (xD_x) . No boundary conditions are required in such a situation and corresponding initial-boundary value problems are effectively Cauchy problems. We introduce a certain scale of Sobolev spaces with asymptotics and show that the Cauchy problem for the operator (partial _t + {{mathcal {A}}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y)) is well-posed in that scale. More specifically, solutions u exhibit formal asymptotic expansions of the form $$begin{aligned} u(t,x,y) sim sum _{(p,k)} frac{(-1)^k}{k!}x^{-p} log ^k !x , u_{pk}(t,y) quad hbox { as} xrightarrow +0 end{aligned}$$ where ((p,k)in {{mathbb {C}}}times {{mathbb {N}}}_0) and (Re prightarrow -infty ) as (|p|rightarrow infty ) , provided that the right-hand side f and the initial data (u|_{t=0}) admit asymptotic expansions as (x rightarrow +0) of a similar form, with the singular exponents p and their multiplicities unchanged. In fact, the coefficients (u_{pk}) are, in general, not regular enough to write the terms appearing in the asymptotic expansions as tensor products. This circumstance requires an additional analysis of the function spaces. In addition, we demonstrate that the coefficients  (u_{pk}) solve certain explicitly known first-order symmetrizable hyperbolic systems in the lateral boundary. Especially, it follows that the Cauchy problem for the operator (partial _t+{{mathcal {A}}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y)) is well-posed in the scale of standard Sobolev spaces (H^s((0,T)times {{mathbb {R}}}_+^{1+d})) .

Abstract We study first-order symmetrizable hyperbolic (Ntimes N) systems in a spacetime cylinder whose lateral boundary is totally characteristic.在边界附近的局部坐标处(x=0),这些系统的形式为 $$begin{aligned}。partial _t u + {{mathcal {A}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y) u = f(t,x,y), quad (t,x,y)in (0,T)times {{mathbb {R}}_+times {{mathbb {R}}}^d, end{aligned}$$ 其中 ({{mathcal {A}}(t. x,y,xD_x,D_y)) u = f(t,x,y)、x,y,xD_x,D_y))是一阶微分算子,其系数在 (x=0) 时是平滑的,并且相对于 x 的导数出现在 (xD_x) 组合中。在这种情况下不需要边界条件,相应的初值-边界问题实际上就是考希问题。我们引入了具有渐近性的索波列夫空间的某一尺度,并证明算子 (partial _t + {{mathcal {A}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y)) 的考奇问题在该尺度下是好求的。更具体地说,解 u 呈现出形式为 $$begin{aligned} u(t,x,y) sim sum _{(p,k)} frac{(-1)^k}{k!}x^{-p} 的形式渐近展开。log ^k!x , u_{pk}(t,y) quad hbox { as}xrightarrow +0 end{aligned}$$ 其中 ((p,k)in {{mathbb {C}}}times {{mathbb {N}}}_0) and (Re prightarrow -infty ) as (|p|rightarrow infty ) 、条件是右手边 f 和初始数据 (u|_{t=0})允许类似形式的 (x rightarrow +0)渐近展开,奇异指数 p 及其乘数不变。事实上,系数 (u_{pk}/)一般来说不够规则,无法将渐近展开中出现的项写成张量乘积。这种情况需要对函数空间进行额外的分析。此外,我们还证明了系数 (u_{pk})解决了横向边界中某些明确已知的一阶对称双曲系统。特别是,我们可以得出算子 (partial _t+{{mathcal {A}}}(t,x,y,xD_x,D_y)) 的 Cauchy 问题在标准 Sobolev 空间 (H^s((0,T)times {{mathbb {R}}}_+^{1+d})) 的尺度上是很好解决的。
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引用次数: 0
Heisenberg uncertainty principle for Gabor transform on compact extensions of $$mathbb {R}^n$$ $$mathbb {R}^n$ 的紧凑扩展上 Gabor 变换的海森堡不确定性原理
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00598-y
Kais Smaoui, Khouloud Abid

We prove in this paper a generalization of Heisenberg inequality for Gabor transform in the setup of the semidirect product (mathbb {R}^nrtimes K), where K is a compact subgroup of automorphisms of (mathbb {R}^n). We also solve the sharpness problem and thus we obtain an optimal analogue of the Heisenberg inequality. A local uncertainty inequality for the Gabor transform is also provided, in the same context. This allows us to prove a couple of global uncertainty inequalities. The representation theory and Plancherel formula are fundamental tools in the proof of our results.

在本文中,我们证明了在半间接积 (mathbb {R}^nrtimes K) 的设置下 Gabor 变换的海森堡不等式的广义化,其中 K 是 (mathbb {R}^n) 的自变量的紧凑子群。我们还解决了尖锐性问题,从而得到了海森堡不等式的最优类比。在同样的背景下,我们还提供了 Gabor 变换的局部不确定性不等式。这样,我们就能证明几个全局不确定性不等式。表示理论和 Plancherel 公式是证明我们结果的基本工具。
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引用次数: 0
Unique continuation for fractional p-elliptic equations 分数 p-elliptic 方程的唯一延续
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-023-00568-w
Qi Wang, Feiyao Ma, Weifeng Wo

In this paper, we study the unique continuation property for the fractional p-elliptic equations in a semigroup form with variable coefficients. By employing an extension procedure, we derive a monotonicity formula for an extended frequency function. Utilizing this monotonicity together with a blow-up analysis, we establish the unique continuation property.

本文研究了带可变系数的半群形式分式 p-elliptic 方程的唯一延续性质。通过使用扩展程序,我们得出了扩展频率函数的单调性公式。利用这一单调性和炸毁分析,我们建立了独特的延续性质。
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引用次数: 0
Solvability of infinite systems of Caputo–Hadamard fractional differential equations in the triple sequence space $$c^3(triangle )$$ 卡普托-哈达玛德分数微分方程无限系统在三重序列空间 $$c^3(triangle )$$ 的可解性
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00601-6
Hojjatollah Amiri Kayvanloo, Hamid Mehravaran, Mohammad Mursaleen, Reza Allahyari, Asghar Allahyari

First, we introduce the concept of triple sequence space (c^3(triangle )) and we define a Hausdorff measure of noncompactness (MNC) on this space. Furthermore, by using this MNC we study the existence of solutions of infinite systems of Caputo–Hadamard fractional differential equations with three point integral boundary conditions in the triple sequence space ( c^3(triangle )). Finally, we give an example to show the effectiveness of our main result.

首先,我们引入了三重序列空间 ( c^3(triangle )) 的概念,并在此空间上定义了非紧凑性的豪斯多夫度量(MNC)。此外,通过使用此 MNC,我们研究了在三重序列空间 ( c^3(triangle )) 中具有三点积分边界条件的卡普托-哈达玛德分数微分方程无限系统解的存在性。最后,我们举例说明我们主要结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Extended Sobolev scale on $$mathbb {Z}^n$$ $$mathbb {Z}^n$$ 上的扩展索波列夫尺度
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00600-7
Ognjen Milatovic

In analogy with the definition of “extended Sobolev scale" on (mathbb {R}^n) by Mikhailets and Murach, working in the setting of the lattice (mathbb {Z}^n), we define the “extended Sobolev scale" (H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n)), where (varphi ) is a function which is RO-varying at infinity. Using the scale (H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n)), we describe all Hilbert function-spaces that serve as interpolation spaces with respect to a pair of discrete Sobolev spaces ([H^{(s_0)}(mathbb {Z}^n), H^{(s_1)}(mathbb {Z}^n)]), with (s_0<s_1). We use this interpolation result to obtain the mapping property and the Fredholmness property of (discrete) pseudo-differential operators (PDOs) in the context of the scale (H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n)). Furthermore, starting from a first-order positive-definite (discrete) PDO A of elliptic type, we define the “extended discrete A-scale" (H^{varphi }_{A}(mathbb {Z}^n)) and show that it coincides, up to norm equivalence, with the scale (H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n)). Additionally, we establish the (mathbb {Z}^n)-analogues of several other properties of the scale (H^{varphi }(mathbb {R}^n)).

与 Mikhailets 和 Murach 对 (mathbb {R}^n)上的 "扩展索波列夫尺度 "的定义类似,在晶格 (mathbb {Z}^n)的背景下,我们定义了 "扩展索波列夫尺度"(H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n)),其中 (varphi )是一个在无穷远处为 RO 变化的函数。使用尺度 (H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n)),我们就一对离散的索波列夫空间 ([H^{(s_0)}(mathbb {Z}^n), H^{(s_1)}(mathbb {Z}^n)]),用 (s_0<s_1) 描述了所有作为插值空间的希尔伯特函数空间。我们利用这一插值结果得到了尺度 (H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n))背景下(离散)伪微分算子(PDOs)的映射性质和弗雷德霍尔性质。此外,从椭圆型的一阶正inite(离散)PDO A 开始,我们定义了 "扩展离散 A 尺度"(H^{varphi }_{A}(mathbb {Z}^n)),并证明它与尺度(H^{varphi }(mathbb {Z}^n))重合,直到规范等价。此外,我们还建立了尺度 (H^{varphi }(mathbb {R}^n)) 的其他几个性质的 (mathbb {Z}^n)-analogues of several other properties of the scale (H^{varphi }(mathbb {R}^n)).
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引用次数: 0
Uncertainty principles for the biquaternion offset linear canonical transform 双四元数偏移线性典型变换的不确定性原理
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00590-6
Wen-Biao Gao

In this paper, the offset linear canonical transform associated with biquaternion is defined, which is called the biquaternion offset linear canonical transforms (BiQOLCT). Then, the inverse transform and Plancherel formula of the BiQOLCT are obtained. Next, Heisenberg uncertainty principle and Donoho-Stark’s uncertainty principle for the BiQOLCT are established. Finally, as an application, we study signal recovery by using Donoho-Stark’s uncertainty principle associated with the BiQOLCT.

本文定义了与双四元数相关的偏移线性正典变换,称之为双四元数偏移线性正典变换(BiQOLCT)。然后,得到了 BiQOLCT 的逆变换和 Plancherel 公式。接着,建立了 BiQOLCT 的海森堡不确定性原理和 Donoho-Stark 不确定性原理。最后,我们利用与 BiQOLCT 相关的 Donoho-Stark 不确定性原理研究了信号恢复的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Kirchhoff type mixed local and nonlocal elliptic problems with concave–convex and Choquard nonlinearities 具有凹凸和乔夸德非线性的基尔霍夫型混合局部和非局部椭圆问题
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11868-024-00593-3

Abstract

In this paper, making use of non-smooth variational principle, we establish the existence of solution to the following Kirchhoff type mixed local and nonlocal elliptic problem with concave–convex and Choquard nonlinearities $$begin{aligned} left{ begin{array}{ll} mathcal {L}_{a,b}(u)=left( int limits _{Omega }frac{|u(y)|^{p}}{|x-y|^{mu }}dyright) |u(x)|^{p-2}u(x)+lambda |u(x)|^{q-2}u(x), &{}quad xin Omega , ~~~u(x)ge 0,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&{}quad xin Omega , ~u(x)=0,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&{}quad xin mathbb {R}^{N}setminus Omega , end{array} right. end{aligned}$$ where (mathcal {L}_{a,b}(u)=-left( a+b Vert nabla uVert ^{2(gamma -1)}_{L^{2}(Omega )}right) Delta u(x)+(-Delta )^s u(x)) , (gamma in left( 1,frac{N+4s+2}{N-2}right) ) , (a>0) , (b>0) are constants, ((-Delta )^{s}) is the restricted fractional Laplacian, (0<s<1) , (1<q<2<2p) , (0<mu <N) . The main contribution of this paper is giving a new supercritical range of (2p-1) and (gamma ) .

摘要 本文利用非光滑变分原理,建立了以下具有凹凸和乔夸德非线性的基尔霍夫型局部和非局部混合椭圆问题的存在解 $$begin{aligned}left{ begin{array}{ll}mathcal {L}_{a,b}(u)=left( int limits _{Omega }frac{|u(y)|^{p}}{|x-y|^{mu }}dyright) |u(x)|^{p-2}u(x)+lambda |u(x)|^{q-2}u(x), &;{}quad xin Omega , ~~~u(x)ge 0,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&;{}quad xin Omega , ~~u(x)=0,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~&{}quad xin mathbb {R}^{N}setminus Omega , end{array}.right.end{aligned}$$ 其中 (mathcal {L}_{a,b}(u)=-left( a+b Vert nabla uVert ^{2(gamma -1)}_{L^{2}(Omega )}right) Delta u(x)+(-Delta )^s u(x)),(gamma in left( 1,frac{N+4s+2}{N-2}right) ), (a>0), (b>0)都是常量, ((-Delta )^{s})是受限分数拉普拉奇, (0<s<1), (1<q<2<2p), (0<mu<N)。本文的主要贡献是给出了 (2p-1) 和 (gamma) 的一个新的超临界范围。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Pseudo-Differential Operators and Applications
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