Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000651
{"title":"Standardizing mammogram screening in primary care: Integrating an evidence-based approach.","authors":"","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000651","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 9","pages":"698-699"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39391702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000645
Rodney W Hicks
{"title":"How accurate are your citations?","authors":"Rodney W Hicks","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000645","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 9","pages":"667-669"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39391699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In Memorium.","authors":"C. Pierson","doi":"10.1002/2327-6924.12441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2327-6924.12441","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"29 1 1","pages":"5-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/2327-6924.12441","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45730567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000646
Beth Heuer
Abstract: The mitochondrial genome, which contains all of the hereditary information within human mitochondria, consists of 16,569 base pairs of double-stranded DNA that encode 37 genes. Pathogenic mutations of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) cause dysfunction of the respiratory chain and the process of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), leading to impaired adenosine triphosphate synthesis. Nuclear DNA (nDNA) mutations can affect structural subunits or assembly factors of one of the five OXPHOS complexes. Mitochondrial diseases are a heterogeneous group of disorders, ranging from mtDNA single-point mutations and large-scale deletions to mitochondrial depletion syndromes, resulting from nDNA pathogenic mutations. Manifestations of mitochondrial disease are multisystemic, and organs with substantial energy requirements are most typically affected. Mitochondrial disorders are progressive in nature, and prognosis is dependent on the organs involved and the rate and severity of disease progression. A multidisciplinary team approach is needed to monitor and manage disease sequelae.
{"title":"Mitochondrial DNA: Unraveling the \"other\" genome.","authors":"Beth Heuer","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000646","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>The mitochondrial genome, which contains all of the hereditary information within human mitochondria, consists of 16,569 base pairs of double-stranded DNA that encode 37 genes. Pathogenic mutations of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) cause dysfunction of the respiratory chain and the process of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), leading to impaired adenosine triphosphate synthesis. Nuclear DNA (nDNA) mutations can affect structural subunits or assembly factors of one of the five OXPHOS complexes. Mitochondrial diseases are a heterogeneous group of disorders, ranging from mtDNA single-point mutations and large-scale deletions to mitochondrial depletion syndromes, resulting from nDNA pathogenic mutations. Manifestations of mitochondrial disease are multisystemic, and organs with substantial energy requirements are most typically affected. Mitochondrial disorders are progressive in nature, and prognosis is dependent on the organs involved and the rate and severity of disease progression. A multidisciplinary team approach is needed to monitor and manage disease sequelae.</p>","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 9","pages":"673-675"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39391701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-01DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000650
Debra Hain
Abstract: There is a critical need to discover health-promoting strategies to address a growing Hispanic immigrant adult population with diabetes who are at risk or have chronic kidney disease. Fellows are uniquely positioned to lead research efforts focused on community outreach to recruit this population to a kidney health clinic. Innovative models of care are important to provide care to a population who may not seek medical attention. The author collaborated with a registered renal dietician to develop a kidney health clinic. Funding from the American Nephrology Nurses Association enabled a feasibility study to recruit patients and test the effects of a model of care on patient related and health care system outcomes.
{"title":"Community outreach for immigrant adults with diabetes and chronic kidney disease.","authors":"Debra Hain","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000650","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>There is a critical need to discover health-promoting strategies to address a growing Hispanic immigrant adult population with diabetes who are at risk or have chronic kidney disease. Fellows are uniquely positioned to lead research efforts focused on community outreach to recruit this population to a kidney health clinic. Innovative models of care are important to provide care to a population who may not seek medical attention. The author collaborated with a registered renal dietician to develop a kidney health clinic. Funding from the American Nephrology Nurses Association enabled a feasibility study to recruit patients and test the effects of a model of care on patient related and health care system outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 9","pages":"670-672"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39391700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-28DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000641
{"title":"Facilitators, barriers, benefits, and funding to implement postgraduate nurse practitioner residency/fellowship programs.","authors":"","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000641","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 8","pages":"618-619"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39327133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-28DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000640
Kim Curry
{"title":"Optimizing your chances for successful publication in JAANP.","authors":"Kim Curry","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000640","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 8","pages":"571-572"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39327130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-28DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000627
Jennifer R Mammen, Jung Eun Lee
Abstract: Cigarette smoking and poor air quality are the greatest risk factors for developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but growing evidence indicates that genetic factors also affect predisposition to and clinical expression of disease. With the exception of α1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), a rare autosomal recessive disorder that is present in 1-3% of individuals with COPD, no single gene is associated with the development of obstructive lung disease. Instead, a complex interplay of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors is the basis for persistent inflammatory responses, accelerated cell aging, cell death, and fibrosis, leading to the clinical symptoms of COPD and different phenotypic presentations. In this brief review, we discuss current understanding of the genetics of COPD, pathogenetics of AATD, epigenetic influences on the development of obstructive lung disease, and how classifying COPD by phenotype can influence clinical treatment and patient outcomes.
{"title":"Understanding the genetics of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, α1-antitrypsin deficiency, and implications for clinical practice.","authors":"Jennifer R Mammen, Jung Eun Lee","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000627","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Cigarette smoking and poor air quality are the greatest risk factors for developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but growing evidence indicates that genetic factors also affect predisposition to and clinical expression of disease. With the exception of α1-antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), a rare autosomal recessive disorder that is present in 1-3% of individuals with COPD, no single gene is associated with the development of obstructive lung disease. Instead, a complex interplay of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors is the basis for persistent inflammatory responses, accelerated cell aging, cell death, and fibrosis, leading to the clinical symptoms of COPD and different phenotypic presentations. In this brief review, we discuss current understanding of the genetics of COPD, pathogenetics of AATD, epigenetic influences on the development of obstructive lung disease, and how classifying COPD by phenotype can influence clinical treatment and patient outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 8","pages":"576-579"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39327132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000633
{"title":"Recognizing asthma in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.","authors":"","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000633","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 7","pages":"543-544"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39128279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-30DOI: 10.1097/JXX.0000000000000634
Kim Curry
{"title":"Remembering, and writing about, our history.","authors":"Kim Curry","doi":"10.1097/JXX.0000000000000634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JXX.0000000000000634","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners","volume":"33 7","pages":"491"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39128276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}