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Adaptive Secure Bipartite Consensus Tracking Control for Nonlinear Multiagent Systems Under FDI Attacks With Predefined Accuracy 具有预定义精度的FDI攻击下非线性多智能体系统的自适应安全二部一致性跟踪控制
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3504843
Luyao Wen;Ben Niu;Ding Wang;Yuqiang Jiang;Chao Liu;Huanqing Wang
This article mainly considers the adaptive secure bipartite consensus tracking control (BCTC) problem for nonlinear multiagent systems (MASs) under false data injection (FDI) attacks with predefined accuracy. Since FDI attacks produce unknown attack gains, which increases the difficulty of the controller design, an adaptive secure control strategy is given based on the essential property of Nussbaum functions. By improving the traditional coordinate transformation in the current literatures that can only achieve unilateral consensus control, a backstepping-based control algorithm is put forward attaining bilateral consensus control. In addition, the appropriate Lyapunov functions are generated by a class of non-negative functions to construct the adaptive secure bipartite consensus controllers, which not only makes certain that the bilateral errors ultimately converge to a predefined interval, but also guarantees that all the closed-loop signals within the investigated system are bounded. Conclusively, a practical example is provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
本文主要研究了具有预定义精度的虚假数据注入(FDI)攻击下非线性多智能体系统的自适应安全二部分一致性跟踪控制问题。由于FDI攻击会产生未知的攻击增益,增加了控制器设计的难度,基于Nussbaum函数的基本性质,给出了一种自适应安全控制策略。针对现有文献中只能实现单边共识控制的传统坐标变换,提出了一种基于后退的双边共识控制算法。此外,利用一类非负函数生成适当的Lyapunov函数来构造自适应安全二部共识控制器,不仅保证了双边误差最终收敛到预定区间,而且保证了所研究系统内所有闭环信号都是有界的。最后,通过实例验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Reset PI Controller Design of Cyber-Physical Systems Under Constrained Bit Rate and DoS Attacks: A Hybrid System Framework 约束比特率和DoS攻击下网络物理系统的复位PI控制器设计:一个混合系统框架
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3495833
Meng Yao;Guoliang Wei;Derui Ding;Yamei Ju
This article mainly considers the networked reset proportional-integral (PI) control issue for a class of cyber physical systems subject to malicious denial-of-service (DoS) attacks and bounded disturbances. Sensor measurement signals are encoded into symbols, and transmitted through the shared communication channel, which has bit rate constraints while susceptible to malicious DoS attacks. In this context, the final closed-loop system is modeled as a hybrid one, which better emphasizes the characteristics of the discussed networked phenomena and reset mechanisms. Then, with the help of the constructed comparison system, a bit rate constrained condition is obtained to ensure that the decoding error is bounded. Subsequently, a series of sufficient conditions are proposed to provide the exponential boundedness of the closed-loop system. Finally, a numerical simulation is presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed theoretical results.
本文主要研究一类受到恶意拒绝服务攻击和有界干扰的网络物理系统的网络复位比例积分控制问题。传感器测量信号被编码成符号,通过共享通信信道传输,该信道具有比特率限制,容易受到恶意DoS攻击。在这种情况下,最终的闭环系统被建模为混合闭环系统,这更好地强调了所讨论的网络化现象和复位机制的特征。然后,利用构造的比较系统,得到一个码率约束条件,以保证译码误差是有界的。在此基础上,给出了闭环系统指数有界性的一系列充分条件。最后通过数值仿真验证了所提理论结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Finite-Frequency Optimization Fault Detection for Fuzzy Systems by Membership Functions Iterative Learning 基于隶属函数迭代学习的模糊系统有限频率优化故障检测
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3498906
Wei Qian;Yanmin Wu;Junqi Yang
This article presents the finite-frequency optimization fault detection (FD) strategy for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems. Under the imperfect premise matching (IPM) policy, a weighted fuzzy FD observer (WFFDO) with the $L_{infty }/L_{2}$ robustness performance and the finite-frequency $ H_{-}$ fault sensitivity performance is first proposed, which signifies the residual signal is robust to the external interference and sensitive to potential faults. Some parameters and slack matrices are introduced to obtain more relaxed conditions of designing the WFFDO with mixed performance. Afterward, a new online membership functions (MFs) iterative learning algorithm with the exponential decay learning rate is proposed for the sake of updating the observer MFs in real-time such that optimal $L_{infty }/L_{2}$ performance can be achieved in this article. In addition, sufficient criterion is established so as to ensure the convergence of the structured mean squared error cost function by means of Lyapunov stability theory. Eventually, two simulation examples are given for illustrating the feasibility and superiority of the developed optimization FD technique.
本文提出了Takagi-Sugeno (T-S)模糊系统的有限频率优化故障检测策略。在不完全前提匹配(IPM)策略下,首次提出了一种具有$L_{infty }/L_{2}$鲁棒性能和有限频率$ H_{-}$故障敏感性能的加权模糊FD观测器(WFFDO),表明残差信号对外部干扰具有鲁棒性,对潜在故障敏感。引入了一些参数和松弛矩阵,得到了设计混合性能WFFDO的较为宽松的条件。随后,为了实时更新观测器的隶属函数,本文提出了一种新的指数衰减学习率的在线隶属函数迭代学习算法,使观测器的隶属函数达到最优$L_{infty }/L_{2}$性能。此外,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,建立了保证结构化均方误差代价函数收敛的充分判据。最后给出了两个仿真实例,说明了所开发的优化FD技术的可行性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
D-LORD for Motion Stylization D-LORD代表动态风格化
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3502498
Meenakshi Gupta;Mingyuan Lei;Tat-Jen Cham;Hwee Kuan Lee
This article introduces a novel framework named double-latent optimization for representation disentanglement (D-LORD), which is designed for motion stylization (motion style transfer and motion retargeting). The primary objective of this framework is to separate the class and content information from a given motion sequence using a data-driven latent optimization approach. Here, class refers to person-specific style, such as a particular emotion or an individual’s identity, while content relates to the style-agnostic aspect of an action, such as walking or jumping, as universally understood concepts. The key advantage of D-LORD is its ability to perform style transfer without needing paired motion data. Instead, it utilizes class and content labels during the latent optimization process. By disentangling the representation, the framework enables the transformation of one motion sequence’s style to another’s style using adaptive instance normalization. The proposed D-LORD framework is designed with a focus on generalization, allowing it to handle different class and content labels for various applications. In addition, it can generate diverse motion sequences when specific class and content labels are provided. The framework’s efficacy is demonstrated through experimentation on three datasets: 1) the CMU XIA dataset for motion style transfer; 2) the multimodal human action database dataset; and 3) the RRIS Ability dataset for motion retargeting. Notably, this article presents the first generalized framework for motion style transfer and motion retargeting, showcasing its potential contributions in this area.
本文介绍了一种新的框架,称为双潜优化表示解纠缠(D-LORD),它是为运动风格化(运动风格转移和运动重定向)而设计的。该框架的主要目标是使用数据驱动的潜在优化方法从给定的运动序列中分离类和内容信息。在这里,类指的是特定于个人的风格,例如特定的情感或个人的身份,而内容则与动作的风格无关的方面有关,例如行走或跳跃,作为普遍理解的概念。D-LORD的主要优势在于它能够在不需要配对运动数据的情况下进行风格转换。相反,它在潜在优化过程中使用类和内容标签。通过分解表示,该框架允许使用自适应实例规范化将一个运动序列的样式转换为另一个运动序列的样式。提出的D-LORD框架的设计重点是泛化,允许它为各种应用处理不同的类和内容标签。此外,当提供特定的类和内容标签时,它可以生成不同的运动序列。通过三个数据集的实验证明了该框架的有效性:1)CMU XIA数据集用于运动风格转移;2)多模态人类行为数据库数据集;3)用于运动重定向的RRIS Ability数据集。值得注意的是,本文提出了第一个运动风格转移和运动重定向的通用框架,展示了它在这一领域的潜在贡献。
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引用次数: 0
A Fractal-Based Complex Belief Entropy for Uncertainty Measure in Complex Evidence Theory 基于分形的复杂信念熵在复杂证据理论中的不确定性度量
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3493200
Keming Wu;Fuyuan Xiao;Yi Zhang
Complex evidence theory (CET), an extension of the traditional D-S evidence theory, has garnered academic interest for its capacity to articulate uncertainty through complex basic belief assignment (CBBA) and to perform uncertainty reasoning using complex combination rules. Nonetheless, quantifying uncertainty within CET remains a subject of ongoing research. To enhance decision making, a method for complex pignistic belief transformation (CPBT) has been introduced, which allocates CBBAs of multielement focal elements to subsets. CPBT’s core lies in the fractal-inspired redistribution of the complex mass function. This article presents an experimental simulation and analysis of CPBT’s generation process along the temporal dimension, rooted in fractal theory. Subsequently, a novel fractal-based complex belief (FCB) entropy is proposed to gauge the uncertainty of CBBA. The properties of FCB entropy are examined, and its efficacy is demonstrated through various numerical examples and practical application.
复杂证据理论(CET)是传统D-S证据理论的扩展,因其通过复杂基本信念分配(CBBA)表达不确定性和使用复杂组合规则进行不确定性推理的能力而引起了学术界的兴趣。尽管如此,量化CET中的不确定性仍然是一个正在进行的研究课题。为了提高决策能力,提出了一种将多元素焦点元素的cbba分配到子集的复杂匹格尼论信念变换方法。CPBT的核心在于复杂质量函数的分形再分布。本文基于分形理论,对CPBT在时间维上的生成过程进行了实验模拟和分析。随后,提出了一种新的基于分形的复杂信念熵来衡量CBBA的不确定性。研究了FCB熵的性质,并通过数值算例和实际应用证明了它的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Prescribed Finite-Time Fuzzy Consensus Control for Multiagent Systems With Aperiodic Updates 非周期更新多智能体系统的规定有限时间模糊一致控制
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3497961
Huaguang Zhang;Xiaohui Yue;Jiayue Sun;Xiyue Guo
This article studies a prescribed finite-time consensus problem for uncertain nonlinear multiagent systems (MASs) with event-triggered updates. First, the novel finite-time performance boundaries are proposed to ensure that consensus deviations converge to the predefined steady-state zones within a preassigned time, and by using asymmetrically parallel boundaries to constrain consensus errors to narrow feasible regions, small overshoots of consensus errors are assured. Second, by utilizing the inherent approximation property of fuzzy logic systems (FLSs), a fuzzy state observer is devised to recover the unmeasurable states. Based on the observation outcomes, an improved event-triggered output-feedback controller is synthesized so that the number of control input updates is reduced without incurring an evidently deteriorated control performance. The salient merits of the proposed approach are that all consensus errors are free from great overshoots, while settling time can be explicitly assigned in advance. Finally, two examples are given to verify the validity of theoretical results.
研究一类具有事件触发更新的不确定非线性多智能体系统的有限时间一致性问题。首先,提出了新的有限时间性能边界,以确保共识偏差在预先指定的时间内收敛到预定义的稳态区域,并通过非对称平行边界将共识误差约束在狭窄的可行区域,保证了共识误差的小超调。其次,利用模糊逻辑系统固有的逼近特性,设计一个模糊状态观测器来恢复不可测状态。基于观察结果,合成了一种改进的事件触发输出反馈控制器,减少了控制输入更新的次数,同时又不会明显降低控制性能。该方法的突出优点是,所有的共识误差都不会出现大的超调,而稳定时间可以提前明确指定。最后,通过两个算例验证了理论结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Control Scheme for Heterogeneous Multiagent Systems 异构多智能体系统的自适应容错控制方案
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3496717
Jianye Gong;Yajie Ma;Bin Jiang;Youmin Zhang;Li Guo
This article proposes an adaptive fault-tolerant control (FTC) scheme for heterogeneous multiagent systems with time-varying communication link faults and actuator faults. First, the communication link faults, including the channel signal fading and cyber bias attack, is considered, and the communication link fault compensation controller is designed through introducing the adaptive signals with the estimate of the norms of the faulty matrix. Then, by using the minimum eigenvalue of the control gain matrix, the minimum-eigenvalue-based adaptive fault-tolerant controller is proposed to compensate for the time-varying actuator loss of effectiveness and bias faults. Moreover, the convergence performance analysis of the developed FTC algorithm is given based on the Lyapunov theory. The simulation results carried out on the quadrotors-unmanned ground vehicles formation systems validate the effectiveness of the theoretical results.
针对具有时变通信链路故障和执行器故障的异构多智能体系统,提出了一种自适应容错控制方案。首先,考虑了通信链路故障,包括信道信号衰落和网络偏置攻击,通过引入自适应信号和故障矩阵的范数估计,设计了通信链路故障补偿控制器。然后,利用控制增益矩阵的最小特征值,提出了基于最小特征值的自适应容错控制器,以补偿时变执行器的有效性损失和偏置故障。此外,基于李雅普诺夫理论对所开发的FTC算法的收敛性能进行了分析。对四旋翼无人地面飞行器编队系统进行了仿真,验证了理论结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Back to the Future: Synergizing Fuzzy and Conventional Control 回到未来:模糊控制与传统控制的协同
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3502446
Kürşad Metehan Gül;Tufan Kumbasar
This study revisits the fuzzy control system design problem with the motto “Fuzzy with Conventional Control,” inspired by L.A. Zadeh’s statement in the famous debate “Some Crisp Thoughts on the Fuzzy versus Conventional Control.” Focused on single-input (SI) fuzzy PIDs (FPIDs), our approach synergizes fuzzy and conventional control, presenting similar control laws to PID and fuzzy gain-scheduled (FGS) PID. Departing from traditional fuzzy control paradigms, our design methodology enhances, rather than replaces, PID controllers with fuzzy logic controllers (FLCs). We start by analyzing the internal structure of both type-1 and type-2 SI-FPIDs and commenting on their structural properties. We address the high-design complexity of FLCs by proposing an interpretable and geometrical design method that explicitly shapes fuzzy mapping (FM) according to the desired control characteristics. To provide self-tuning (ST) capability to the FPID, like the FGS-PID, we develop ST mechanisms that adapt the FM of SI-FPID according to the operating point via the derived insights. Real-world application in speed control for an industrial permanent magnet synchronous machine validates the efficacy of our designs, showcasing improved disturbance rejection and reduced control signal variation compared to FGS-PIDs and PID. This research advocates for the wider adoption of SI-FPID as a practical enhancement to PID in industrial applications, offering design simplicity and ST capabilities.
本研究以“模糊与传统控制”为座右铭,重新审视模糊控制系统的设计问题,灵感来自L.A. Zadeh在著名辩论“模糊与传统控制的一些清晰思考”中的陈述。针对单输入(SI)模糊PID (FPIDs),我们的方法将模糊控制与传统控制相结合,呈现出与PID和模糊增益调度(FGS) PID相似的控制规律。与传统的模糊控制范例不同,我们的设计方法是用模糊逻辑控制器(flc)增强而不是取代PID控制器。我们首先分析了1型和2型SI-FPIDs的内部结构,并对它们的结构特性进行了评论。我们通过提出一种可解释的几何设计方法来解决flc的高设计复杂性,该方法根据所需的控制特性显式地形成模糊映射(FM)。为了给FPID提供像FGS-PID一样的自调谐(ST)能力,我们开发了ST机制,通过衍生的见解根据工作点调整SI-FPID的FM。在工业永磁同步电机速度控制中的实际应用验证了我们设计的有效性,与fgs -PID和PID相比,显示出更好的抗干扰性和更少的控制信号变化。本研究提倡更广泛地采用SI-FPID作为工业应用中PID的实际增强,提供简单的设计和ST功能。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Observer-Based Implicit Inverse Control for Quadrotor Unmanned Aircraft Robots and Experimental Validation on the QDrone Platform 基于观测器的四旋翼无人机隐式逆控制及QDrone平台实验验证
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3495707
Xiuyu Zhang;Pukun Lu;Chenliang Wang;Guoqiang Zhu;Xin Zhang;Xinkai Chen;Chun-Yi Su
Taking into consideration the issue of the quadrotor unmanned aircraft robots (UARs) actuated by motors with hysteresis input, this research presents an adaptive dynamic implicit inverse control technique based on neural networks to achieve the desired trajectories. The following summarizes the primary technologies: 1) the hysteresis effect in UARs has been considered and eliminated by the proposed implicit inverse algorithms, which means a searching method for acquiring the real control signals is designed resulting in selecting to avoid constructing the hysteresis direct inverse model; 2) precise tracking is accomplished by designing an adaptive dynamic surface control (DSC) technology with enhanced state observer under the constraint that only the position data is available. In the meanwhile, the $L_{infty }$ performance can be obtained by selecting the suitable parameters; and 3) the underactuated Drone platform has been constructed as well as the control results have implemented to confirm that the successful application of the proposed implicit inverse control algorithms.
针对四旋翼无人机机器人由带有迟滞输入的电机驱动的问题,提出了一种基于神经网络的自适应动态隐式逆控制技术,以实现期望的运动轨迹。本文对主要技术进行了总结:1)所提出的隐式逆算法考虑并消除了UARs中的滞回效应,即设计了一种获取真实控制信号的搜索方法,从而选择避免构建滞回直接逆模型;2)在只有位置数据可用的约束下,设计了一种带有增强状态观测器的自适应动态面控制(DSC)技术,实现了精确跟踪。同时,通过选择合适的参数,可以获得$L_{infty }$性能;3)构建了欠驱动无人机平台并实现了控制结果,验证了所提出的隐式逆控制算法的成功应用。
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引用次数: 0
Weighted Deformable Network for Efficient Segmentation of Lung Tumors in CT 基于加权可变形网络的肺肿瘤CT有效分割
IF 8.6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2024.3489029
Surochita Pal;Sushmita Mitra;B. Uma Shankar
The computerized delineation and prognosis of lung cancer is typically based on Computed Tomography (CT) image analysis, whereby the region of interest (ROI) is accurately demarcated and classified. Deep learning in computer vision provides a different perspective to image segmentation. Due to the increasing number of cases of lung cancer and the availability of large volumes of CT scans every day, the need for automated handling becomes imperative. This requires efficient delineation and diagnosis through the design of new techniques for improved accuracy. In this article, we introduce the novel Weighted Deformable U-Net (WDU-Net) for efficient delineation of the tumor region. It incorporates the Deformable Convolution (DC) that can model arbitrary geometric shapes of region of interests. This is enhanced by the Weight Generation (WG) module to suppress unimportant features while highlighting relevant ones. A new Focal Asymmetric Similarity (FAS) loss function helps handle class imbalance. Ablation studies and comparison with state-of-the-art models help establish the effectiveness of WDU-Net with ensemble learning, tested on five publicly available lung cancer datasets. Best results were obtained on the LIDC-IDRI lung tumor test dataset, with an average Dice score of 0.9137, the Hausdorff Distance 95% (HD95) of 5.3852, and Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Curve (AUC) of 0.9449.
肺癌的计算机描述和预后通常基于计算机断层扫描(CT)图像分析,从而准确地划分和分类感兴趣区域(ROI)。计算机视觉中的深度学习为图像分割提供了不同的视角。由于肺癌病例的增加和每天大量CT扫描的可用性,对自动化处理的需求变得势在必行。这需要通过设计新技术来提高准确性,从而有效地描述和诊断。在本文中,我们介绍了一种新的加权可变形U-Net (WDU-Net),用于有效地描绘肿瘤区域。它结合了可变形卷积(DC),可以对感兴趣区域的任意几何形状建模。权重生成(WG)模块增强了这一点,可以抑制不重要的特性,同时突出显示相关的特性。一个新的焦点不对称相似度(FAS)损失函数有助于处理类不平衡。消融研究和与最先进模型的比较有助于建立WDU-Net集成学习的有效性,并在五个公开可用的肺癌数据集上进行了测试。在LIDC-IDRI肺肿瘤检测数据集上获得最佳结果,平均Dice评分为0.9137,Hausdorff距离95% (HD95)为5.3852,受试者工作特征曲线下面积(AUC)为0.9449。
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引用次数: 0
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IEEE Transactions on Systems Man Cybernetics-Systems
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