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BBOX1-AS1 promotes gastric cardia adenocarcinoma progression via interaction with CtBP2 to facilitate the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process. BBOX1-AS1通过与CtBP2相互作用促进上皮-间质转化过程,从而促进胃贲门腺癌的进展。
IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1111/cas.16350
Wenxu Zou, Qing Yin, Wei Guo, Zhiming Dong, Yanli Guo

It is recognized that lncRNA BBOX1-AS1 exerts a crucial oncogenic property in several cancer types. However, the functions and underlying mechanisms of BBOX1-AS1 in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process of gastric cardia adenocarcinoma (GCA) have remained unclarified. The findings of this study demonstrated that GCA tissues had elevated BBOX1-AS1 expression levels, which was associated with a worse prognosis in GCA patients. BBOX1-AS1 dramatically enhanced cell proliferation, invasion, and TGF-β1-induced the EMT process in vitro. Further mechanism analysis revealed that BBOX1-AS1 could combine with CtBP2 and strengthen the interaction of CtBP2 and ZEB1. BBOX1-AS1 might regulate the E-cadherin expression through CtBP2/ZEB1 transcriptional complex-mediated transcriptional repression, further affecting the activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and the EMT process. Overall, our findings demonstrate that BBOX1-AS1 might act as an lncRNA associated with EMT for facilitating GCA advancement via interaction with CtBP2 to facilitate the activation of Wnt/β-catenin pathway and the EMT process, which indicated that it might function as an exploitable treatment target for GCA patients.

人们已经认识到,lncRNA BBOX1-AS1在多种癌症类型中具有关键的致癌特性。然而,BBOX1-AS1在胃贲门腺癌(GCA)上皮-间质转化(EMT)过程中的功能和内在机制仍未明确。本研究结果表明,GCA 组织中 BBOX1-AS1 表达水平升高,这与 GCA 患者预后较差有关。在体外,BBOX1-AS1能显著增强细胞增殖、侵袭和TGF-β1诱导的EMT过程。进一步的机制分析表明,BBOX1-AS1可与CtBP2结合,并加强CtBP2与ZEB1的相互作用。BBOX1-AS1可能通过CtBP2/ZEB1转录复合物介导的转录抑制调控E-cadherin的表达,进一步影响Wnt/β-catenin通路的激活和EMT过程。总之,我们的研究结果表明,BBOX1-AS1可能是一种与EMT相关的lncRNA,通过与CtBP2相互作用,促进Wnt/β-catenin通路的激活和EMT过程,从而促进GCA的进展,这表明它可能成为GCA患者的一个可利用的治疗靶点。
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引用次数: 0
Correction to "Expression of concern: Hydroxychavicol, a Piper betle leaf component, induces apoptosis of CML cells through mitochondrial reactive oxygen species-dependent JNK and endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation and overrides imatinib resistance". 对 "表达关切:胡椒槟榔叶成分羟基黄烷醇通过线粒体活性氧依赖性 JNK 和内皮一氧化氮合酶激活诱导 CML 细胞凋亡,并克服伊马替尼耐药性 "的更正。
IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1111/cas.16357
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引用次数: 0
Orosomucoid 2 upregulation mediates liver injury-induced colorectal cancer liver metastasis by promoting EMT and cell migration. Orosomucoid 2上调通过促进EMT和细胞迁移介导肝损伤诱导的结直肠癌肝转移。
IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1111/cas.16131
Xundong Wei, Lei Wang, Bing Yang, Yuanyuan Ma, Wei Yuan, Jie Ma

The relationship between drug-induced liver injury and liver metastasis of colorectal cancer and the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. In this study, we used carbon tetrachloride to construct a classic mouse liver injury model and injected CT26 colorectal cancer cells into the mouse spleen to simulate the natural route of colorectal cancer liver metastasis. Liver injury significantly increased the number of colorectal cancer liver metastases. Transcriptome sequencing and data-independent acquisition protein quantification identified proteins that were significantly differentially expressed in injured livers, and orosomucoid (ORM) 2 was identified as a target protein for tumor liver metastasis. In vitro experiments showed that exogenous ORM2 protein increased the expression of EMT markers such as Twist, Zeb1, Vim, Snail1 and Snail2 and chemokine ligands to promote CT26 cell migration. In addition, liver-specific overexpression of the ORM2 protein in the mouse model significantly promoted tumor cell liver metastasis without inducing liver injury. Our results indicate that drug-induced liver injury can promote colorectal cancer liver metastasis and that ORM2 can promote cell migration by inducing EMT in tumor cells.

药物诱导的肝损伤与结直肠癌肝转移之间的关系及其内在机制尚不十分清楚。在本研究中,我们用四氯化碳构建了经典的小鼠肝损伤模型,并将 CT26 大肠癌细胞注入小鼠脾脏以模拟大肠癌肝转移的自然途径。肝损伤明显增加了结直肠癌肝转移的数量。转录组测序和数据独立获取蛋白定量鉴定出了在损伤肝脏中显著差异表达的蛋白,并确定了orosomucoid(ORM)2是肿瘤肝转移的靶蛋白。体外实验表明,外源性ORM2蛋白可增加Twist、Zeb1、Vim、Snail1和Snail2等EMT标记物以及趋化因子配体的表达,从而促进CT26细胞迁移。此外,在小鼠模型中肝特异性过表达ORM2蛋白可显著促进肿瘤细胞的肝转移,而不会引起肝损伤。我们的研究结果表明,药物诱导的肝损伤可促进结直肠癌肝转移,而ORM2可通过诱导肿瘤细胞的EMT促进细胞迁移。
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引用次数: 0
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Cancer Science
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