Pub Date : 2018-07-24DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0207-5
Jeffrey D. Carlson
Considering the potential equivariant formality of the left action of a connected Lie group K on the homogeneous space G?/?K, we arrive through a sequence of reductions at the case G is compact and simply-connected and K is a torus. We then classify all pairs (G,?S) such that G is compact connected Lie and the embedded circular subgroup S acts equivariantly formally on G?/?S. In the process we provide what seems to be the first published proof of the structure (known to Leray and Koszul) of the cohomology rings
{"title":"Equivariant formality of isotropic torus actions","authors":"Jeffrey D. Carlson","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0207-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0207-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Considering the potential equivariant formality of the left action of a connected Lie group <i>K</i> on the homogeneous space <i>G</i>?/?<i>K</i>, we arrive through a sequence of reductions at the case <i>G</i> is compact and simply-connected and <i>K</i> is a torus. We then classify all pairs (<i>G</i>,?<i>S</i>) such that <i>G</i> is compact connected Lie and the embedded circular subgroup <i>S</i> acts equivariantly formally on <i>G</i>?/?<i>S</i>. In the process we provide what seems to be the first published proof of the structure (known to Leray and Koszul) of the cohomology rings</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0207-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4937331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-04-28DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0205-7
B. Rangipour, S. Sütlü, F. Yazdani Aliabadi
We discuss a new strategy for the computation of the Hopf-cyclic cohomology of the Connes–Moscovici Hopf algebra (mathcal{H}_n). More precisely, we introduce a multiplicative structure on the Hopf-cyclic complex of (mathcal{H}_n), and we show that the van Est type characteristic homomorphism from the Hopf-cyclic complex of (mathcal{H}_n) to the Gelfand–Fuks cohomology of the Lie algebra (W_n) of formal vector fields on ({mathbb {R}}^n) respects this multiplicative structure. We then illustrate the machinery for (n=1).
{"title":"Hopf-cyclic cohomology of the Connes–Moscovici Hopf algebras with infinite dimensional coefficients","authors":"B. Rangipour, S. Sütlü, F. Yazdani Aliabadi","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0205-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0205-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We discuss a new strategy for the computation of the Hopf-cyclic cohomology of the Connes–Moscovici Hopf algebra <span>(mathcal{H}_n)</span>. More precisely, we introduce a multiplicative structure on the Hopf-cyclic complex of <span>(mathcal{H}_n)</span>, and we show that the van Est type characteristic homomorphism from the Hopf-cyclic complex of <span>(mathcal{H}_n)</span> to the Gelfand–Fuks cohomology of the Lie algebra <span>(W_n)</span> of formal vector fields on <span>({mathbb {R}}^n)</span> respects this multiplicative structure. We then illustrate the machinery for <span>(n=1)</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0205-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5071478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-04-26DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0204-8
G. S. H. Cruttwell, Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright
Tangent categories provide an axiomatic framework for understanding various tangent bundles and differential operations that occur in differential geometry, algebraic geometry, abstract homotopy theory, and computer science. Previous work has shown that one can formulate and prove a wide variety of definitions and results from differential geometry in an arbitrary tangent category, including generalizations of vector fields and their Lie bracket, vector bundles, and connections. In this paper we investigate differential and sector forms in tangent categories. We show that sector forms in any tangent category have a rich structure: they form a symmetric cosimplicial object. This appears to be a new result in differential geometry, even for smooth manifolds. In the category of smooth manifolds, the resulting complex of sector forms has a subcomplex isomorphic to the de Rham complex of differential forms, which may be identified with alternating sector forms. Further, the symmetric cosimplicial structure on sector forms arises naturally through a new equational presentation of symmetric cosimplicial objects, which we develop herein.
{"title":"A simplicial foundation for differential and sector forms in tangent categories","authors":"G. S. H. Cruttwell, Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0204-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0204-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tangent categories provide an axiomatic framework for understanding various tangent bundles and differential operations that occur in differential geometry, algebraic geometry, abstract homotopy theory, and computer science. Previous work has shown that one can formulate and prove a wide variety of definitions and results from differential geometry in an arbitrary tangent category, including generalizations of vector fields and their Lie bracket, vector bundles, and connections. In this paper we investigate differential and <i>sector</i> forms in tangent categories. We show that sector forms in any tangent category have a rich structure: they form a symmetric cosimplicial object. This appears to be a new result in differential geometry, even for smooth manifolds. In the category of smooth manifolds, the resulting complex of sector forms has a subcomplex isomorphic to the de Rham complex of differential forms, which may be identified with <i>alternating</i> sector forms. Further, the symmetric cosimplicial structure on sector forms arises naturally through a new equational presentation of symmetric cosimplicial objects, which we develop herein.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0204-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5386542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-20DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0203-9
James Gillespie
Let R be any ring with identity and ( Ch (R)) the category of chain complexes of (left) R-modules. We show that the Gorenstein AC-projective chain complexes of?[1] are the cofibrant objects of an abelian model structure on ( Ch (R)). The model structure is cofibrantly generated and is projective in the sense that the trivially cofibrant objects are the categorically projective chain complexes. We show that when R is a Ding-Chen ring, that is, a two-sided coherent ring with finite self FP-injective dimension, then the model structure is finitely generated, and so its homotopy category is compactly generated. Constructing this model structure also shows that every chain complex over any ring has a Gorenstein AC-projective precover. These are precisely Gorenstein projective (in the usual sense) precovers whenever R is either a Ding-Chen ring, or, a ring for which all level (left) R-modules have finite projective dimension. For a general (right) coherent ring R, the Gorenstein AC-projective complexes coincide with the Ding projective complexes of [31] and so provide such precovers in this case.
设R为任意具有单位的环,且( Ch (R))为(左)R模的链配合物的范畴。我们证明了?的Gorenstein ac -投影链配合物[1]是( Ch (R))上一个阿贝尔模型结构的关联对象。模型结构是协同生成的,并且是射影的,因为平凡的协同对象是范畴射影链复合物。证明了当R是一个定陈环,即一个自fp内射维数有限的双侧相干环时,模型结构是有限生成的,因此它的同伦范畴是紧生成的。该模型结构的构造还表明,任何环上的每个链配合物都有一个Gorenstein ac -射影预盖。当R是Ding-Chen环或所有水平(左)R模具有有限射影维的环时,这些正是Gorenstein射影(通常意义上的)预盖。对于一般(右)相干环R, Gorenstein ac -射影配合物与[31]的Ding射影配合物重合,因此在这种情况下提供了这样的预覆盖。
{"title":"Gorenstein AC-projective complexes","authors":"James Gillespie","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0203-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0203-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <i>R</i> be any ring with identity and <span>( Ch (R))</span> the category of chain complexes of (left) <i>R</i>-modules. We show that the Gorenstein AC-projective chain complexes of?[1] are the cofibrant objects of an abelian model structure on <span>( Ch (R))</span>. The model structure is cofibrantly generated and is projective in the sense that the trivially cofibrant objects are the categorically projective chain complexes. We show that when <i>R</i> is a Ding-Chen ring, that is, a two-sided coherent ring with finite self FP-injective dimension, then the model structure is finitely generated, and so its homotopy category is compactly generated. Constructing this model structure also shows that every chain complex over any ring has a Gorenstein AC-projective precover. These are precisely Gorenstein projective (in the usual sense) precovers whenever <i>R</i> is either a Ding-Chen ring, or, a ring for which all level (left) <i>R</i>-modules have finite projective dimension. For a general (right) coherent ring <i>R</i>, the Gorenstein AC-projective complexes coincide with the Ding projective complexes of [31] and so provide such precovers in this case.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0203-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5095229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-03-07DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0201-y
Zhen Huan
Quasi-elliptic cohomology is a variant of Tate K-theory. It is the orbifold K-theory of a space of constant loops. For global quotient orbifolds, it can be expressed in terms of equivariant K-theories. In this paper we show how this theory is equipped with power operations. We also prove that the Tate K-theory of symmetric groups modulo a certain transfer ideal classify the finite subgroups of the Tate curve.
{"title":"Quasi-elliptic cohomology and its power operations","authors":"Zhen Huan","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0201-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0201-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Quasi-elliptic cohomology is a variant of Tate K-theory. It is the orbifold K-theory of a space of constant loops. For global quotient orbifolds, it can be expressed in terms of equivariant K-theories. In this paper we show how this theory is equipped with power operations. We also prove that the Tate K-theory of symmetric groups modulo a certain transfer ideal classify the finite subgroups of the Tate curve.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0201-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4308962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-24DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0199-1
Wolfgang Steimle
In this note we show that a semisimplicial set with the weak Kan condition admits a simplicial structure, provided any object allows an idempotent self-equivalence. Moreover, any two choices of simplicial structures give rise to equivalent quasi-categories. The method is purely combinatorial and extends to semisimplicial objects in other categories; in particular to semi-simplicial spaces satisfying the Segal condition (semi-Segal spaces).
{"title":"Degeneracies in quasi-categories","authors":"Wolfgang Steimle","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0199-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0199-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this note we show that a semisimplicial set with the weak Kan condition admits a simplicial structure, provided any object allows an idempotent self-equivalence. Moreover, any two choices of simplicial structures give rise to equivalent quasi-categories. The method is purely combinatorial and extends to semisimplicial objects in other categories; in particular to semi-simplicial spaces satisfying the Segal condition (semi-Segal spaces).</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0199-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4926175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-02-07DOI: 10.1007/s40062-018-0197-3
Ivan Di Liberti, Fosco Loregian
We generalize Freyd’s well-known result that “homotopy is not concrete”, offering a general method to show that under certain assumptions on a model category (mathcal {M}), its homotopy category (textsc {ho}(mathcal {M})) cannot be concrete. This result is part of an attempt to understand more deeply the relation between set theory and abstract homotopy theory.
{"title":"Homotopical algebra is not concrete","authors":"Ivan Di Liberti, Fosco Loregian","doi":"10.1007/s40062-018-0197-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-018-0197-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We generalize Freyd’s well-known result that “homotopy is not concrete”, offering a general method to show that under certain assumptions on a model category <span>(mathcal {M})</span>, its homotopy category <span>(textsc {ho}(mathcal {M}))</span> cannot be concrete. This result is part of an attempt to understand more deeply the relation between set theory and abstract homotopy theory.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-018-0197-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4290542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-12-07DOI: 10.1007/s40062-017-0194-y
Jens Jakob Kjaer
The derivatives of the identity functor on spaces in Goodwillie calculus form an operad in spectra. Antolin-Camarena computed the mod 2 homology of free algebras over this operad for 1-connected spectra. In this present paper we carry out similar computations for mod p homology for odd primes p, also for non-connected spectra.
{"title":"On the odd primary homology of free algebras over the spectral lie operad","authors":"Jens Jakob Kjaer","doi":"10.1007/s40062-017-0194-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-017-0194-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The derivatives of the identity functor on spaces in Goodwillie calculus form an operad in spectra. Antolin-Camarena computed the mod 2 homology of free algebras over this operad for 1-connected spectra. In this present paper we carry out similar computations for mod <i>p</i> homology for odd primes <i>p</i>, also for non-connected spectra.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2017-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-017-0194-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4288470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-11-02DOI: 10.1007/s40062-017-0193-z
Scott Balchin
We utilise the theory of crossed simplicial groups to introduce a collection of local Quillen model structures on the category of simplicial presheaves with a compact planar Lie group action on a small Grothendieck site. As an application, we give a characterisation of equivariant cohomology theories on a site as derived mapping spaces in these model categories.
{"title":"Homotopy of planar Lie group equivariant presheaves","authors":"Scott Balchin","doi":"10.1007/s40062-017-0193-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-017-0193-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We utilise the theory of crossed simplicial groups to introduce a collection of local Quillen model structures on the category of simplicial presheaves with a compact planar Lie group action on a small Grothendieck site. As an application, we give a characterisation of equivariant cohomology theories on a site as derived mapping spaces in these model categories.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2017-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-017-0193-z","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4099625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-10-12DOI: 10.1007/s40062-017-0192-0
J. G. Carrasquel, P.-E. Parent, L. Vandembroucq
Adapting a result of Félix–Halperin–Lemaire concerning the Lusternik–Schnirelmann category of products, we prove the additivity of a rational approximation for Schwarz’s sectional category with respect to products of certain fibrations.
{"title":"Module sectional category of products","authors":"J. G. Carrasquel, P.-E. Parent, L. Vandembroucq","doi":"10.1007/s40062-017-0192-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40062-017-0192-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Adapting a result of Félix–Halperin–Lemaire concerning the Lusternik–Schnirelmann category of products, we prove the additivity of a rational approximation for Schwarz’s sectional category with respect to products of certain fibrations.</p>","PeriodicalId":49034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2017-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s40062-017-0192-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4514177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}