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Global existence and asymptotic profile for a damped wave equation with variable-coefficient diffusion 具有可变系数扩散的阻尼波方程的全局存在性和渐近曲线
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2024.04
Yuequn Li, Hui Liu, Fei Guo
We considered a Cauchy problem of a one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with variable-coefficient diffusion, time-dependent damping, and perturbations. The global well-posedness and the asymptotic profile are given by employing scaling variables and the energy method. The lower bound estimate of the lifespan to the solution is obtained as a byproduct. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/04/abstr.html
我们考虑了一个一维半线性波方程的 Cauchy 问题,该方程具有可变系数扩散、随时间变化的阻尼和扰动。通过使用缩放变量和能量法,给出了全局好求和渐近曲线。作为副产品,还得到了求解寿命的下限估计值。更多信息,请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/04/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Strange non-local operators homogenizing the Poisson equation with dynamical unilateral boundary conditions: asymmetric particles of critical size 具有动态单边边界条件的同质化泊松方程的奇异非局部算子:临界大小的非对称粒子
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2024.03
Jesus Ildefonso Diaz, T. Shaposhnikova, Alexander V. Podolskiy
We study the homogenization of a nonlinear problem given by the Poisson equation, in a domain with arbitrarily shaped perforations (or particles) and with a dynamic unilateral boundary condition (of Signorini type), with a large coefficient, on the boundary of these perforations (or particles). This problem arises in the study of chemical reactions of zero order. The consideration of a possible asymmetry in the perforations (or particles) is fundamental for considering some applications in nanotechnology, where symmetry conditions are too restrictive. It is important also to consider perforations (or particles) constituted by small different parts and then with several connected components. We are specially concerned with the so-called critical case in which the relation between the coefficient in the boundary condition, the period of the basic structure, and the size of the holes (or particles) leads to the appearance of an unexpected new term in the effective homogenized equation. Because of the dynamic nature of the boundary condition this ``strange term'' becomes now a non-local in time and non-linear operator. We prove a convergence theorem and find several properties of the ``strange operator'' showing that there is a kind of regularization through the homogenization process. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/03/abstr.html
我们研究的是泊松方程给出的一个非线性问题的均质化问题,该问题发生在一个具有任意形状的穿孔(或颗粒)的域中,并且在这些穿孔(或颗粒)的边界上存在一个具有较大系数的动态单边边界条件(Signorini 类型)。这个问题出现在零阶化学反应的研究中。考虑穿孔(或粒子)中可能存在的不对称是考虑纳米技术中某些应用的基础,因为在这些应用中,对称条件限制太多。同样重要的是,要考虑由小的不同部分构成的穿孔(或粒子),以及由几个相连的部分构成的穿孔(或粒子)。我们特别关注所谓的临界情况,在这种情况下,边界条件中的系数、基本结构的周期和孔(或颗粒)的大小之间的关系会导致有效均质化方程中出现意想不到的新项。由于边界条件的动态性质,这个 "奇怪项 "现在变成了一个非局部时间和非线性算子。我们证明了一个收敛定理,并发现了 "奇异算子 "的几个特性,表明在均质化过程中存在一种正则化。更多信息,请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/03/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Stability and rate of decay for solutions to stochastic differential equations with Markov switching 带有马尔可夫开关的随机微分方程解的稳定性和衰减率
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2024.01
Shuaishuai Lu, Xue Yang
In this article, we present the almost sure asymptotic stability and a general rate of decay for solutions to stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Markov switching. By establishing a suitable Lyapunov function and using an exponential Martingale inequality and the Borel-Cantelli theorem, we give sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability. Also, we obtain sufficient conditions for the construction of two kinds of Lyapunov functions. Finally give two examples to illustrate the validity of our results.For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/01/abstr.html
在本文中,我们提出了具有马尔可夫开关的随机微分方程(SDE)解的几乎确定的渐近稳定性和一般衰减率。通过建立合适的 Lyapunov 函数,并利用指数马丁格尔不等式和 Borel-Cantelli 定理,我们给出了渐近稳定性的充分条件。此外,我们还获得了构建两种李亚普诺夫函数的充分条件。最后给出两个例子来说明我们结果的有效性。更多信息,请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/01/abstr.html。
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引用次数: 1
KAM theorem for degenerate infinite-dimensional reversible systems 退化无限维可逆系统的 KAM 定理
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2024.02
Zhaowei Lou, Youchao Wu
In this article, we establish a Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theorem for degenerate infinite-dimensional reversible systems under a non-degenerate condition of Russmann type. This theorem broadens the scope of applicability of degenerate KAM theory, previously confined to Hamiltonian systems, by incorporating infinite-dimensional reversible systems. Using this theorem, we obtain the existence and linear stability of quasi-periodic solutions for a class of non-Hamiltonian but reversible beam equations with non-linearities in derivatives.For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/02/abstr.html
在这篇文章中,我们在鲁斯曼类型的非退化条件下,建立了退化无限维可逆系统的科尔莫戈罗夫-阿诺德-莫泽尔(KAM)定理。该定理拓宽了退化 KAM 理论的适用范围,将无限维可逆系统纳入其中,而该理论以前仅限于哈密尔顿系统。利用该定理,我们得到了一类非哈密尔顿但可逆的、导数非线性的梁方程的准周期解的存在性和线性稳定性。更多信息,请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/02/abstr.html。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic stabilization for Bresse transmission systems with fractional damping 具有分数阻尼的布雷斯传动系统的渐近稳定问题
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2023.87
Jianghao Hao, Dingkun Wang
In this article, we study the asymptotic stability of Bresse transmission systems with two fractional dampings. The dissipation mechanism of control is given by the fractional damping term and acts on two equations. The relationship between the stability of the system, the fractional damping index (thetain[0,1]) and the different wave velocities is obtained. By using the semigroup method, we obtain the well-posedness of the system. We also prove that when the wave velocities are unequal or equal with (thetaneq 0), the system is not exponential stable, and it is polynomial stable. In addition, the precise decay rate is obtained by the multiplier method and the frequency domain method. When the wave velocities are equal with (theta=0), the system is exponential stable. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/87/abstr.html
本文研究了具有两个分数阻尼的布雷斯传动系统的渐近稳定性。控制的耗散机制由分数阻尼项给出,并作用于两个方程。研究得到了系统稳定性、分数阻尼指数(thetain[0,1])和不同波速之间的关系。通过使用半群法,我们得到了系统的好拟性。我们还证明了当波速不等或(thetaneq 0)相等时,系统不是指数稳定的,而是多项式稳定的。此外,精确衰减率是通过乘法和频域法得到的。当波速等于 (theta=0)时,系统是指数稳定的。 更多信息见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/87/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Global low-energy weak solutions for compressible magneto-micropolar fluids with discontinuous initial data in R^3 R^3 中初始数据不连续的可压缩磁微波流体的全局低能弱解
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2023.86
Wanping Wu, Yinghui Zhang
This article concerns the weak solutions of a 3D Cauchy problem of compressible magneto-micropolar fluids with discontinuous initial data. Under the assumption that the initial data are of small energy and the initial density is positive and essentially bounded, we establish the existence of weak solutions that are global-in-time. Moreover, we obtain the large-time behavior of such solutions. For moreinformation see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/86/abstr.html
本文涉及具有不连续初始数据的可压缩磁介质流体的三维 Cauchy 问题的弱解。在初始数据能量较小、初始密度为正且基本有界的假设下,我们确定了全局时间弱解的存在。此外,我们还得到了这些解的大时间行为。更多信息请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/86/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Periodic unfolding method for domains with very small inclusions 极小夹杂物域的周期展开法
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2023.85
J. Avila, Bituin C. Cabarrubias
This work creates a version of the periodic unfolding method suitable for domains with very small inclusions in (mathbb{R}^N) for (Ngeq 3). In the first part, we explore the properties of the associated operators. The second part involves the application of the method in obtaining the asymptotic behavior of a stationary heat dissipation problem depending on the parameter ( gamma < 0). In particular, we consider the cases when (gamma in (-1,0)), ( gamma < -1) and (gamma = -1). We also include here the corresponding corrector results for the solution of the problem, to complete the homogenization process. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/85/abstr.html
这项工作为 (Ngeq 3) 的 (mathbb{R}^N) 中具有非常小夹杂的域创建了一个周期性展开方法的版本。在第一部分,我们探讨了相关算子的性质。第二部分是应用该方法获得静态散热问题的渐近行为,这取决于参数 ( gamma < 0) 。特别是,我们考虑了(gamma在(-1,0))、(gamma <-1)和(gamma =-1)的情况。我们在这里还包含了问题求解的相应校正器结果,以完成同质化过程。更多信息请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/85/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Growth and value distribution of linear difference polynomials generated by meromorphic solutions of higher-order linear difference equations 高阶线性差分方程分形解生成的线性差分多项式的增长和值分布
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-16 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2023.84
Yi Xin Luo, Xiu Min Zheng
In this article, we investigate the relationship between growth and value distribution of meromorphic solutions for the higher-order complex linear difference equations $$ A_n(z)f(z+n)+dots+A_1(z)f(z+1)+A_0(z)f(z)=0 quad text{and } =F(z), $$ and for the linear difference polynomial $$ g(z)=alpha_n(z)f(z+n)+dots+alpha_1(z)f(z+1)+alpha_0(z)f(z) $$ generated by (f(z)) where (A_j(z)), (alpha_j(z)) ((j=0,1,ldots,n)), (F(z)) ((notequiv0)) are meromorphic functions. We improve some previous results due to Belaidi, Chen and Zheng and others. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/84/abstr.html
本文研究了高阶复线性差分方程 $$ A_n(z)f(z+n)+dots+A_1(z)f(z+1)+A_0(z)f(z)=0 quad text{and } =F(z) 的分形解的增长和值分布之间的关系、$$ 和线性差分多项式 $$ g(z)=alpha_n(z)f(z+n)+dots+alpha_1(z)f(z+1)+alpha_0(z)f(z) $$ 由 (f(z)) 生成,其中 (A_j(z)),(alpha_j(z)) ((j=0,1,ldots,n)),(F(z))((notequiv0))都是同态函数。我们改进了贝莱迪、陈和郑等人之前的一些结果。更多信息见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/84/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Global analysis on a continuous planar piecewise linear differential system with three zones 带三个区的连续平面片断线性微分系统的全局分析
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2023.83
Man Jia, Youfeng Su, Hebai Chen
This article concerns the global dynamics of a continuous planar piecewise linear differential system with three zones. We give global phase portraits in the Poincare disc and classify bifurcation diagrams under certain parametric conditions, when the dynamics of central linear zone is anti-saddle. Rich dynamical behaviors are demonstrated, from which we observe homoclinic loops appearing in three linear zones and limit cycles occurring in three linear zones which surround a node or node-focus. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/83/abstr.html
本文涉及具有三个区的连续平面片断线性微分系统的全局动力学。我们给出了 Poincare 圆盘中的全局相位图,并对某些参数条件下的分岔图进行了分类,此时中心线性区的动力学是反鞍的。我们展示了丰富的动力学行为,从中观察到在三个线性区中出现的同室循环,以及在围绕节点或节点焦点的三个线性区中出现的极限循环。更多信息请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/83/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
Variety of solutions and dynamical behavior for YTSF equations YTSF 方程的解的多样性和动力学行为
IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2023.82
Wei Chen
We construct non-homogeneous polynomial lump wave solutions of the Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukuyama (YTSF) equation, based on a bilinear approach, enriching the formal diversity of lump waves. By studying the interaction between the lump solutions of the YTSF equation and the solitary wave solutions, we find a new aggregation effect and elastic collision effect. We obtain exact solutions, such as the solution of separated variables and periodic nonlinear wave solutions, by applying the Lie symmetry group method and the bilinear method. For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/82/abstr.html
我们基于双线性方法,构建了Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukuyama(YTSF)方程的非均质多项式块波解,丰富了块波的形式多样性。通过研究 YTSF 方程的块波解与孤波解之间的相互作用,我们发现了新的聚集效应和弹性碰撞效应。通过应用李对称群法和双线性法,我们得到了精确解,如分离变量解和周期非线性波解。更多信息请参见 https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/82/abstr.html
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
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