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New distribution records of Cerambycinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in the Brazilian Amazon 标题巴西亚马逊河天牛科分布新记录(鞘翅目:天牛科)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e22009
M. Monné, M. A. Monné, D. Souza, C. D. S. Carli
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引用次数: 0
Description of the immature stages of the flea beetle Omophoita personata (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) 蚤甲虫的未成熟阶段描述(鞘翅目:金蝇科;大蚤科:大蚤科)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e21024
Anderson Igomar Antonio, T. Rech, A. Linzmeier
. Alticini is the most diverse tribe of Chrysomelidae with approximately 8,000 species. Despite of its high diversity, little is known about their natural history and immature stages. Herein, we describe the immatures of Omophoita personata (Illiger, 1807) reared in laboratory from adults sampled in field. We also investigated and compared with immatures of O. octoguttata (Fabricius, 1775). Detailed morphology and chaetotaxy are presented. Larvae of O. personata have their bodies covered with tubercles and the stemmata are absent. These characteristics are shared with other Oedionychina species, reinforcing the stability of these morphological characteristics as diagnostic of this subtribe. This study provides important descriptive and comparative data that increases the knowledge about Alticini immatures
。Alticini是金盏花科最多样化的部落,大约有8000个物种。尽管其多样性很高,但对其自然历史和未成熟阶段知之甚少。在此,我们描述了在实验室饲养的未成熟的人形大腹虫(Illiger, 1807)与在野外取样的成年大腹虫。我们还调查并比较了O. octopguttata (Fabricius, 1775)的未成熟种。详细的形态学和毛分类学。人纹夜蛾幼虫的身体被结节覆盖,无茎。这些特征与其他俄狄onychina种共有,加强了这些形态特征作为该亚族诊断的稳定性。该研究提供了重要的描述和比较数据,增加了对高原未成熟物种的认识
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引用次数: 0
Global phylogeography of the flood mosquito, Aedes vexans (Diptera: Culicidae), from mitochondrial DNA 来自线粒体DNA的洪水蚊——刺刺伊蚊(双翅目:库蚊科)全球系统地理学研究
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e21029
José Heriberto Vargas-Espinosa, O. A. Aguirre-Obando
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引用次数: 0
A students’ oppinion on the importance of natural history collections and taxonomy in Brazil 学生对巴西自然历史收藏和分类学重要性的看法
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e21045
Mariana Beal-Neves, Alessandra Mielke, Suelen P. Gamarra, C. Beier, C. S. Fontana
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引用次数: 1
A new species of the sharpshooter genus Soosiulus (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) from the Brazilian Amazon Forest, with notes on a putative complex of species 文章标题巴西亚马逊森林小蝉属一新种(昆虫亚目:半翅目:蝉科:蝉属),附一个假定的物种复合体的注释
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e22012
G. Mejdalani, Stéphanie R. Carvalho, Victor Quintas, Nathalia H. Pecly
. Soosiulus belterrensis sp. nov. is described and illustrated from the Amazon Forest of the state of Pará, northern Brazil. Both the male and female terminalia are treated in detail, in addition to color features. With the addition of this new taxon, the diverse Neotropical genus Soosiulus Young, 1977 now comprises 28 species. The new species is the first one proposed for Soosiulus after the original generic description. It appears to be included in a complex with eleven other Soosiulus species, all of them sharing a very similar color pattern. Among the members of this putative complex, the aedeagus of S. belterrensis sp. nov. is most similar to those of S. hastatus Young, 1977 and S. ruber Young, 1977, due to the presence of a pair of conspicuous dorsoapical processes. However, in S. hastatus and S. ruber the aedeagus has also a retrorse ventroapical process originated from a lobe; both process and lobe are not present in the new species. In addition, the female sternite VII in S. hastatus and S. ruber is convex posteriorly, whereas it has a distinct median emargination in the new species.
. 在巴西北部帕尔州的亚马逊森林中,对belterrensis sp. 11 .进行了描述和图解。除了颜色特征外,还对雄性和雌性终末进行了详细的处理。随着这一新分类群的加入,新热带属(1977)现有28种。该新种是继原属描述后首次提出的苏氏属新种。它似乎和其他11个苏氏物种属于一个复合体,它们都有非常相似的颜色图案。在这个假定的复合体的成员中,S. belterrensis sp. 11 .的aedeagus与S. hastatus Young(1977)和S. ruber Young(1977)的aedeagus最相似,因为存在一对明显的背凸突。然而,在海棠和海棠中,叶尖也有一个起源于叶的逆行腹壁突;在新种中,突起和裂片都不存在。另外,在新种中雌胸骨VII具有明显的中间边缘,而在hastatus和s.r uber中雌胸骨VII后凸。
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引用次数: 0
Community ecology of the metazoan parasites of the Atlantic anchoveta, Cetengraulis edentulus (Actinopterygii: Engraulidae) from the Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 巴西巴西Sepetiba湾大西洋凤尾鱼(Cetengraulis edentulus)后生寄生虫群落生态学
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e21034
L. Benício, J. Moreira, Fabiano Paschoal
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引用次数: 1
Bat species diversity from Reserva Ecológica de Guapiaçu, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: a compilation of two decades of sampling 巴西里约热内卢巴西瓜皮阿帕拉苏保护区Ecológica的蝙蝠物种多样性:二十年采样的汇编
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v39.e22032
Rayssa S.A. Pires, G. Soares, Renan F. Souza, Tiago Souto Martins Teixeira, Priscila S. Monteiro-Alves, E. C. Lourenço, H. Bergallo, L. Costa, R. Santori, C. Esbérard, R. Moratelli, R. Novaes
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引用次数: 1
A new species of aphid of the genus Nipponaphis (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Hormaphidinae) from China, inducing galls on the trunk of a witch-hazel (Hamamelidaceae) 中国金缕梅属蚜虫一新种(半翅目:蚜科:金缕梅科)在金缕梅树干上致瘿
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2021-11-05 DOI: 10.3897/ZOOLOGIA.38.E60598
Wei Wang, Yongzhong Cui, Xiaoming Chen, Nawaz Haider Bashir, Hang Chen
Plants and insects have co-existed for millions of years. Although research has been conducted on various insect species that induce galls on various plant tissues, information is particularly scarce when it comes to insects that form galls on the tough trunk of their host plants. This contribution describes the gall-inducing aphid Nipponaphis hubeiensis sp. nov. from the Zhushan County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province of China. This aphid induces enclosed galls with woody external layer on the trunk of Sycopsis sinensis (Saxifragales: Hamamelidaceae), an uncommon ecological niche in the aphid-plant interaction system. Morphological features for the identification of new species are provided. In addition, a partial sequence of the nuclear gene EF1α was amplified and sequenced to construct a cluster graph. Based on the clustering graph combined with morphology traits, the gall-forming aphid was classified into Nipponaphis. The unique ecological habits of this new aphid will bring innovative perspectives to the study of the evolution and diversity in aphid-host interaction.
植物和昆虫已经共存了数百万年。虽然已经对各种昆虫在各种植物组织上产生瘿瘤进行了研究,但关于在寄主植物坚韧的树干上形成瘿瘤的昆虫的信息尤其缺乏。报道了一种产自湖北省十堰市竹山县的致瘿蚜虫——湖北日本蚜。该蚜虫在中国梧桐(Sycopsis sinensis)的树干上诱导出具有木质外层的封闭瘿,这是蚜虫-植物相互作用系统中一个罕见的生态位。提供了识别新种的形态学特征。此外,扩增核基因EF1α的部分序列,构建聚类图。根据聚类图结合形态特征,将成瘿蚜虫分类为日本蚜。这种新蚜虫独特的生态习性将为蚜虫与寄主相互作用的进化和多样性研究带来新的视角。
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引用次数: 0
New species of Neriidae (Diptera: Schizophora): an addition to the previously monotypic genus Protonerius Neriidae的新种(双翅目:裂腹蛛属):以前单型的Protoneius属的一个补充
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1590/s1984-4689.v38.e21013
Tatiana A. Sepúlveda, L. Marinoni
ABSTRACT In recent years, our knowledge of the Oriental fauna of Neriidae has improved with the studies of Telostylus Bigot, 1859 and Teloneria Aczel, 1954. However, the small genera (less than three species) have never been revised and their taxonomy remains obscure. Neriidae has 18 genera of which 10 occur exclusively in the Oriental and Australasian Regions, including four monotypic genera, of which one, Protonerius de Meijere, 1924, is only known from the female holotype of Protonerius guttipennis de Meijere, 1921 from Indonesia. We here describe a second species of the genus, Protonerius opacus sp. nov., based on a female specimen from Selangor, Malaysia, which differs from the type species of the genus by the patterns of infuscate spots on the wing and the coloring of pleuron and femora. Additionally, an identification key for the two species and an updated diagnosis of the genus are provided.
摘要近年来,我们对奈利亚科东方区系的认识有了很大的提高,分别是1859年和1954年的Telostylus Bigot和Teloneria Aczel。然而,小属(少于3种)从未被修订,其分类仍然模糊不清。Neriidae有18属,其中10属仅分布于东方和澳大拉西亚地区,包括4个单型属,其中1924年的Protonerius de Meijere仅从1921年印度尼西亚的Protonerius guttipennis de Meijere雌性全型中已知。我们在这里描述了该属的第二种,Protonerius opacus sp. nov.,基于马来西亚雪兰莪州的一个雌性标本,它与该属的模式种不同,其翅膀上的卵斑图案以及胸膜和股骨的颜色。此外,还提供了两个物种的识别键和该属的最新诊断。
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引用次数: 0
Six new species of the widespread Brazilian millipede genus Eucampesmella (Polydesmida: Chelodesmidae) 巴西千足虫属六新种记述(多足目:千足科)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.3897/ZOOLOGIA.38.E66300
R. S. Bouzan, L. F. Iniesta, J. P. Pena-Barbosa, A. Brescovit
This study concerns the diplopod genus Eucampesmella Schubart, 1955, widespread in Brazil. After this work, the genus includes 12 valid species, and three incertae sedis: E. pugiuncula (Schubart, 1946), E. brunnea Kraus, 1959 and E. schubarti Kraus, 1957. The type-species, Eucampesmella tricuspis (Attems, 1931), is redescribed based on the holotype, and the following six new Brazilian species are added: Eucampesmella macunaima sp. nov. from the states of Rondônia, Pará, and Piauí; E. capitu sp. nov. from the states of Piauí and Paraíba; E. brascubas sp. nov. from the state of Sergipe; E. iracema sp. nov. from the state of Pernambuco; E. pedrobala sp. nov. from the state of Ceará; and E. lalla sp. nov. from the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Furthermore, E. lartiguei ferrii (Schubart, 1956) is recognized as a junior synonym of E. lartiguei lartiguei (Silvestri, 1897), which also had its status changed, and E. sulcata (Attems, 1898) is revalidated, prevailing under the name Leptodesmus tuberculiporus Attems, 1898. In addition, drawings, diagnoses, and distribution maps for all species of the genus are provided.
本研究涉及于1955年广泛分布于巴西的双足动物Eucampesmella Schubart属。经此工作,该属包括12个有效种,以及3个无虫种:E. pugiuncula (Schubart, 1946), E. brunnea Kraus, 1959和E. schubarti Kraus, 1957。模式种Eucampesmella tricuspis (tats, 1931)在全模式的基础上进行了重新描述,并增加了以下6个巴西新种:来自Rondônia、par和Piauí州的Eucampesmella macunaima sp. 11;E. capitu sp. 11 .来自Piauí和Paraíba州;Sergipe州的brascubas sp. 11;来自伯南布哥州的E. iracema sp. 11;产自加利福尼亚的E. pedrobala sp. 11;和来自北里奥格兰德州的E. lalla。此外,E. lartiguei ferrii (Schubart, 1956)被认为是E. lartiguei lartiguei (Silvestri, 1897)的低级同义词,其地位也发生了变化,E. sulcata (atts, 1898)被重新确认,以Leptodesmus tuberliporus atts, 1898的名称流行。此外,还提供了该属所有物种的图纸、诊断和分布图。
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Zoologia
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