{"title":"First report on mild insecticide resistance in newly established Aegean Aedesalbopictus populations of Turkey","authors":"S. I. Yavaşoğlu","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2102-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2102-20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"223-234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44568667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Central Anatolian Region of Turkey","authors":"K. Kıran, C. Karaman","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2008-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2008-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"161-196"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42349963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mario Contarini, L. Rossini, R. Caccia, Silvia Morelli, I. Beritognolo, M. Gaudet, F. Villani, B. Paparatti, Stefano Speranza
: The Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW), Dryocosmus kuriphilus , native to China was accidentally introduced into many countries worldwide, including Italy. Different susceptibilities have been reported in literature among cultivated plants belonging to different gene pools worldwide, but this aspect has not been sufficiently explored among wild chestnut populations. The aims of this multiyear study were (i) to assess differences in susceptibility to ACGW in wild C. sativa plants coming from different parts of Europe grown in an experimental plot in Central Italy, (ii) to preliminarily analyse the relationships between temperature, relative humidity and rain variables of winter and summer and D. kuriphilus infestation. Provenances coming from Greece reported a significantly smaller number of galls than the Italian and Spanish ones in the three-years of survey, showing a lower susceptibility to ACGW attacks in respect of plants coming from Italy and Spain. Interannual variation of ACGW infestation in the chestnut provenances may be influenced by the local environmental conditions. A hot and dry summer, occurred in 2015, could be responsible for a marked decrease in ACGW population density during 2016. The results lead to suppose that the different genotypes considered have different reactions depending on environmental conditions and ACGW attacks.
{"title":"Do Castanea sativa wild provenances influence Dryocosmuskuriphilus Yasumatsu (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) infestations?","authors":"Mario Contarini, L. Rossini, R. Caccia, Silvia Morelli, I. Beritognolo, M. Gaudet, F. Villani, B. Paparatti, Stefano Speranza","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2101-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2101-16","url":null,"abstract":": The Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW), Dryocosmus kuriphilus , native to China was accidentally introduced into many countries worldwide, including Italy. Different susceptibilities have been reported in literature among cultivated plants belonging to different gene pools worldwide, but this aspect has not been sufficiently explored among wild chestnut populations. The aims of this multiyear study were (i) to assess differences in susceptibility to ACGW in wild C. sativa plants coming from different parts of Europe grown in an experimental plot in Central Italy, (ii) to preliminarily analyse the relationships between temperature, relative humidity and rain variables of winter and summer and D. kuriphilus infestation. Provenances coming from Greece reported a significantly smaller number of galls than the Italian and Spanish ones in the three-years of survey, showing a lower susceptibility to ACGW attacks in respect of plants coming from Italy and Spain. Interannual variation of ACGW infestation in the chestnut provenances may be influenced by the local environmental conditions. A hot and dry summer, occurred in 2015, could be responsible for a marked decrease in ACGW population density during 2016. The results lead to suppose that the different genotypes considered have different reactions depending on environmental conditions and ACGW attacks.","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"206-215"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43470173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A standardised analytical framework for sampling fish communities: relevance to Turkish riverine ecosystems","authors":"L. Vilizzi, A. Tarkan, B. Yoğurtçuoğlu","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2010-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2010-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"241-256"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47181372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the dynamics of small pelagic fish catches in the Marmara Sea in relation to changing environmental and bio-optical parameters","authors":"E. Akoglu","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2012-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2012-23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"257-265"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48088907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Karataş, A. Karataş, Nizamettin Yavuz, Elif Deniz Ülker, Özgür Koçak, Burak Akbaba
{"title":"Insectum non grata: the harlequin ladybird, Harmoniaaxyridis (Pallas, 1773) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in Turkey","authors":"A. Karataş, A. Karataş, Nizamettin Yavuz, Elif Deniz Ülker, Özgür Koçak, Burak Akbaba","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2101-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2101-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"197-205"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47953135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Lessepsian invader round herring (Etrumeus golanii) with high genetic diversity without bottlenecking in the northeastern Mediterranean Sea","authors":"Solmaz Ezgi Çiftçi, F. Bardakci","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2011-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2011-28","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"102-107"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48844380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review on antimicrobial peptides from Malaysian amphibian resources: status, research approaches and ways forward","authors":"D. Ong, S. Shahrudin, M. Ismail","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2011-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2011-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":"45 1","pages":"79-90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41658162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
* Correspondence: eatakan@gmail.com Climate change, globalization, and open agricultural trade have resulted in the increasing importance of invasive species as recurrent problems throughout the world. Most of the thrips species are considered among the most invasive species in the world due to their small size, ability to reach high numbers shortly, cryptic behavior, and egg laying inside plant tissue (e.g., all Terebrantia) (Morse and Hoddle, 2006). Approximately 6000 thrips species, in which 1% of the total members of Thysanoptera order were reported as serious pests, have been well described with their diverse life histories and habitats (Morse and Hoddle, 2006; Mound and Morris, 2007). The genus Scirtothrips Shull contains more than 100 species, among which ten species are often regarded as important pests of agricultural crops (Rugman-Jones et al., 2006). Their unique reproductive potential and capability for invasion integrated with easy adaptation to newly invaded areas make Scirtothrips species a major concern for agriculture in many countries (Hoddle et al., 2008). Among this genus, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood 1919 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), which are commonly known as the chilli thrips or yellow tea thrips, are a highly polyphagous pest of economically important vegetable, ornamental, and fruit crops in Asia, Oceania, Africa, and America (Ananthakrishnan, 1993; Kumar et al., 2012; CABI, 2013; Dickey et al., 2015). Many researchers have reported that S. dorsalis originated in either Southeast Asia or in the Indian subcontinent, but since the late 1990s it has been widely distributed to Europe (England, Netherlands, Spain), Middle East (Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia), Asia (Indonesia, Japan), Central Africa (Côte d’Ivoire, Uganda, Kenya), and the New World (USA, Barbados, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad, and Venezuela) (CABI, 2013; Minaei et al., 2015; EPPO, 2020). In the last two decades, this pest has spread around by transporting plant materials infested by this pest thrips, such as propagules, cut flowers, fruits, vegetables, and through its natural dispersion by the wind (Seal et al., 2010; Kumar et al., 2013). Following the introduction into the New World, the host range of S. dorsalis increased up to more than 225 plant taxa in 72 different families (GPDD, 2011). Although the main host plants of this pest belong to the family Fabaceae, it can attack mainly economically important agricultural crops including chilli, tea, banana, bean, citrus, cocoa, corn, cotton, eggplant, grapes, mango, melon, peanut, rose, strawberry, sweet potato, tobacco, and tomato throughout the world (Garrett, 2004; Venette and Davis, 2004; Patel et al., 2009; Reitz et al., 2011). Some of the reasons as to why it is a successful invader could be due to its wide distribution and having a large number of host plants globally. In India, S. dorsalis was considered one of the most crucial factors that restricted the chilli
*对应:eatakan@gmail.com气候变化、全球化和开放的农业贸易导致入侵物种的重要性日益增加，成为世界各地反复出现的问题。大多数蓟马物种被认为是世界上最具入侵性的物种之一，因为它们体型小，能够在短时间内达到大量数量，行为隐秘，并且在植物组织内产卵(例如，所有的Terebrantia) (Morse和Hoddle, 2006)。据报道，约有6000种蓟马因其不同的生活史和栖息地而被详细描述，其中占蓟马目总成员的1%为严重害虫(Morse and Hoddle, 2006;Mound and Morris, 2007)。Scirtothrips Shull属有100多种，其中10种通常被认为是农作物的重要害虫(Rugman-Jones et al.， 2006)。它们独特的繁殖潜力和入侵能力，加上对新入侵地区的容易适应，使思蓟马成为许多国家农业关注的主要物种(Hoddle等，2008)。在该属中，Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood 1919(蓟翅目:蓟科)，通常被称为辣椒蓟马或黄茶蓟马，是亚洲，大洋洲，非洲和美洲经济上重要的蔬菜，观赏和水果作物的高度多食性害虫(Ananthakrishnan, 1993;Kumar et al.， 2012;CABI, 2013;Dickey et al.， 2015)。许多研究人员报道，dorsalis起源于东南亚或印度次大陆，但自20世纪90年代末以来，它已广泛分布于欧洲(英国、荷兰、西班牙)、中东(伊朗、以色列、沙特阿拉伯)、亚洲(印度尼西亚、日本)、中非(Côte科特迪瓦、乌干达、肯尼亚)和新世界(美国、巴巴多斯、瓜德罗普岛、牙买加、圣卢西亚、圣文森特和格林纳丁斯、特立尼达和委内瑞拉)(CABI, 2013;Minaei et al.， 2015;植保,2020)。在过去的二十年中，这种害虫通过传播被这种害虫蓟马感染的植物材料，如繁殖体、切花、水果、蔬菜，以及通过风的自然传播而四处传播(Seal等人，2010;Kumar et al.， 2013)。在被引入新大陆后，dorsalis的寄主范围增加到72个不同科的225多个植物分类群(GPDD, 2011)。虽然这种害虫的主要寄主植物属于豆科，但它可以在世界范围内主要攻击经济上重要的农作物，包括辣椒、茶、香蕉、豆类、柑橘、可可、玉米、棉花、茄子、葡萄、芒果、甜瓜、花生、玫瑰、草莓、红薯、烟草和番茄(Garrett, 2004;Venette and Davis, 2004;Patel et al.， 2009;Reitz et al.， 2011)。它是一种成功的入侵者的一些原因可能是由于它的广泛分布和在全球拥有大量的寄主植物。在印度，dorsalis被认为是限制辣椒生产的最关键因素之一，仅这种害虫的危害就可高达74% (Patel et al.， 2009)。此外，这种害虫被认为是日本茶叶、葡萄和柑橘生产的主要问题(Kodomari 1978;Masui, 2007;石宝等人，2004)。此外，Garrett(2004)报道，由于其入侵加勒比海地区(美国)，dorsalis对28种重要的寄主植物造成作物损失，给美国经济造成约30亿美元的损失。摘要:2020年10月在土耳其阿达纳省首次报道了辣椒蓟马Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, 1919(蓟翅目:蓟科)寄生在蓝莓[Vaccinium myrtillus L. (Ericaceae)]上。在蓝莓的营养部分发现了它的严重侵扰。在这份简短的来文中，简要概述了它的诊断和损害以及它在该区域的经济重要性。
{"title":"First report of the chilli thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, 1919 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Turkey","authors":"E. Atakan, S. Pehlivan","doi":"10.3906/ZOO-2012-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3906/ZOO-2012-14","url":null,"abstract":"* Correspondence: eatakan@gmail.com Climate change, globalization, and open agricultural trade have resulted in the increasing importance of invasive species as recurrent problems throughout the world. Most of the thrips species are considered among the most invasive species in the world due to their small size, ability to reach high numbers shortly, cryptic behavior, and egg laying inside plant tissue (e.g., all Terebrantia) (Morse and Hoddle, 2006). Approximately 6000 thrips species, in which 1% of the total members of Thysanoptera order were reported as serious pests, have been well described with their diverse life histories and habitats (Morse and Hoddle, 2006; Mound and Morris, 2007). The genus Scirtothrips Shull contains more than 100 species, among which ten species are often regarded as important pests of agricultural crops (Rugman-Jones et al., 2006). Their unique reproductive potential and capability for invasion integrated with easy adaptation to newly invaded areas make Scirtothrips species a major concern for agriculture in many countries (Hoddle et al., 2008). Among this genus, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood 1919 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), which are commonly known as the chilli thrips or yellow tea thrips, are a highly polyphagous pest of economically important vegetable, ornamental, and fruit crops in Asia, Oceania, Africa, and America (Ananthakrishnan, 1993; Kumar et al., 2012; CABI, 2013; Dickey et al., 2015). Many researchers have reported that S. dorsalis originated in either Southeast Asia or in the Indian subcontinent, but since the late 1990s it has been widely distributed to Europe (England, Netherlands, Spain), Middle East (Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia), Asia (Indonesia, Japan), Central Africa (Côte d’Ivoire, Uganda, Kenya), and the New World (USA, Barbados, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad, and Venezuela) (CABI, 2013; Minaei et al., 2015; EPPO, 2020). In the last two decades, this pest has spread around by transporting plant materials infested by this pest thrips, such as propagules, cut flowers, fruits, vegetables, and through its natural dispersion by the wind (Seal et al., 2010; Kumar et al., 2013). Following the introduction into the New World, the host range of S. dorsalis increased up to more than 225 plant taxa in 72 different families (GPDD, 2011). Although the main host plants of this pest belong to the family Fabaceae, it can attack mainly economically important agricultural crops including chilli, tea, banana, bean, citrus, cocoa, corn, cotton, eggplant, grapes, mango, melon, peanut, rose, strawberry, sweet potato, tobacco, and tomato throughout the world (Garrett, 2004; Venette and Davis, 2004; Patel et al., 2009; Reitz et al., 2011). Some of the reasons as to why it is a successful invader could be due to its wide distribution and having a large number of host plants globally. In India, S. dorsalis was considered one of the most crucial factors that restricted the chilli","PeriodicalId":49407,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Zoology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44073115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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