Pub Date : 2023-04-16DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2023.2192850
Ömer Yurdakul
The precise point positioning (PPP) technique, which is still being developed, provides position accuracy at the centimetre (cm) level and is widely employed in scientific research. In the PPP technique, cm-level accuracy can be achieved by evaluating raw data obtained from a single Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receiver using precise satellite orbit and clock correction data and other parameters. The majority of studies in the literature are based on 24-hour data obtained from the International GNSS Service (IGS) and similar stations. However, there are fewer articles in which analyzes based on short-term measurements are taken. In this study; the effect of GLONASS on the static PPP technique was investigated with independent short measurement times. For this purpose, measurements were made at 7 different test points on consecutive days using a single GNSS receiver. A 4-hour static measurement was made at each test point. The data obtained were processed in two different scenarios, only GPS and GPS + GLONASS using the Canadian Spatial Reference System – PPP (CSRS-PPP) and Trimble RTX online process software. The processes were completed at 4, 2, 1, and 0.5 h. As a result of the analysis, it has been observed that GLONASS improves the results by 76%, but negatively affects some solutions (24%). It was also observed that GLONASS drastically reduced the outlier values. With this study, it is aimed to show the accuracy that users who make short-term measurements with a single GNSS receiver can be achieved in the static PPP technique by using GPS + GLONASS systems, with repeated measurements.
{"title":"Performance investigation of GLONASS in the static PPP technique with independent short measurement times using online processing services","authors":"Ömer Yurdakul","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2023.2192850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2023.2192850","url":null,"abstract":"The precise point positioning (PPP) technique, which is still being developed, provides position accuracy at the centimetre (cm) level and is widely employed in scientific research. In the PPP technique, cm-level accuracy can be achieved by evaluating raw data obtained from a single Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receiver using precise satellite orbit and clock correction data and other parameters. The majority of studies in the literature are based on 24-hour data obtained from the International GNSS Service (IGS) and similar stations. However, there are fewer articles in which analyzes based on short-term measurements are taken. In this study; the effect of GLONASS on the static PPP technique was investigated with independent short measurement times. For this purpose, measurements were made at 7 different test points on consecutive days using a single GNSS receiver. A 4-hour static measurement was made at each test point. The data obtained were processed in two different scenarios, only GPS and GPS + GLONASS using the Canadian Spatial Reference System – PPP (CSRS-PPP) and Trimble RTX online process software. The processes were completed at 4, 2, 1, and 0.5 h. As a result of the analysis, it has been observed that GLONASS improves the results by 76%, but negatively affects some solutions (24%). It was also observed that GLONASS drastically reduced the outlier values. With this study, it is aimed to show the accuracy that users who make short-term measurements with a single GNSS receiver can be achieved in the static PPP technique by using GPS + GLONASS systems, with repeated measurements.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"567 - 577"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44565910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-13DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2023.2183333
Guang Liu, C. Cai, Yanjie Li
Conventionally, regional ionospheric models (RIMs) are established using GNSS at multiple stations. However, this will severely rely on the availability of the local GNSS observation network. In this study, a single-station quad-constellation GNSS regional ionospheric modelling (SQG-RIM) approach is proposed by establishing the RIM with the GPS/GLONASS/BDS/Galileo observations at a single station. To facilitate its application, an algorithm is further proposed to divide the entire modelling region into the core area and the non-core area. Compared with the global ionospheric map (GIM), the SQG-RIM in the core area can increase the ionospheric error correction rate by about 9%. Further, the SQG-RIM is applied to single point positioning (SPP) using a differentiated weighting scheme for different signal-passing areas. Test results indicate that the three-dimensional quad-constellation SPP accuracies are improved by 57% and 52% after applying the SQG-RIM as compared to the Klobuchar and GIM models, respectively.
{"title":"Single-station quad-constellation GNSS regional ionospheric modelling for navigation","authors":"Guang Liu, C. Cai, Yanjie Li","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2023.2183333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2023.2183333","url":null,"abstract":"Conventionally, regional ionospheric models (RIMs) are established using GNSS at multiple stations. However, this will severely rely on the availability of the local GNSS observation network. In this study, a single-station quad-constellation GNSS regional ionospheric modelling (SQG-RIM) approach is proposed by establishing the RIM with the GPS/GLONASS/BDS/Galileo observations at a single station. To facilitate its application, an algorithm is further proposed to divide the entire modelling region into the core area and the non-core area. Compared with the global ionospheric map (GIM), the SQG-RIM in the core area can increase the ionospheric error correction rate by about 9%. Further, the SQG-RIM is applied to single point positioning (SPP) using a differentiated weighting scheme for different signal-passing areas. Test results indicate that the three-dimensional quad-constellation SPP accuracies are improved by 57% and 52% after applying the SQG-RIM as compared to the Klobuchar and GIM models, respectively.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"557 - 566"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42453053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-06DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2023.2183332
B. Erol, Muhammed Raşit Çevikalp, S. Erol
The accuracy of the SRTM2gravity high-resolution topographic gravity model is tested in this study. Complete Bouguer anomaly datasets calculated with classical formula in planar approximation and using the SRTM2gravity model in spherical approximation were compared in the study area. Two geoid models computed using free-air anomalies, which were restored from each Bouguer anomaly datasets, were compared to each other and they were validated at GPS/leveling points. In the mountainous part of the area, two geoid models differ by up to 4 cm. Following GPS/leveling validations, the geoid models provided nearly the same accuracy (∼4.2 cm). In conclusion, the accuracy of the SRTM2gravity model data was found sufficient to use in gravity reduction and it is recommended as a ready-to-use product in the area for gravity interpolation/gridding and geoid determination purposes.
{"title":"Accuracy assessment of the SRTM2gravity high-resolution topographic gravity model in geoid computation","authors":"B. Erol, Muhammed Raşit Çevikalp, S. Erol","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2023.2183332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2023.2183332","url":null,"abstract":"The accuracy of the SRTM2gravity high-resolution topographic gravity model is tested in this study. Complete Bouguer anomaly datasets calculated with classical formula in planar approximation and using the SRTM2gravity model in spherical approximation were compared in the study area. Two geoid models computed using free-air anomalies, which were restored from each Bouguer anomaly datasets, were compared to each other and they were validated at GPS/leveling points. In the mountainous part of the area, two geoid models differ by up to 4 cm. Following GPS/leveling validations, the geoid models provided nearly the same accuracy (∼4.2 cm). In conclusion, the accuracy of the SRTM2gravity model data was found sufficient to use in gravity reduction and it is recommended as a ready-to-use product in the area for gravity interpolation/gridding and geoid determination purposes.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"546 - 556"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41402642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-04DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2022.2040869
K. Asiama, A. Arko-Adjei
This study presents the results from an experiment conducted in two peri-urban areas of Northern Ghana using Participatory GIS (PGIS) to identify land tenure and use rights on customary and statutory lands. P-Mapping was used to uncover indigenous knowledge on the changes in land ownership, land use rights and land-use types over ten years. The paper finds that properly trained local people can reliably delineate and indicate land rights and land uses in their environment on photomaps with little support from professionals. The experiment results show that PGIS can accelerate land adjudication processes on customary lands.
{"title":"An experiment on the role of participatory GIS in the adjudication process of customary lands","authors":"K. Asiama, A. Arko-Adjei","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2022.2040869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2022.2040869","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents the results from an experiment conducted in two peri-urban areas of Northern Ghana using Participatory GIS (PGIS) to identify land tenure and use rights on customary and statutory lands. P-Mapping was used to uncover indigenous knowledge on the changes in land ownership, land use rights and land-use types over ten years. The paper finds that properly trained local people can reliably delineate and indicate land rights and land uses in their environment on photomaps with little support from professionals. The experiment results show that PGIS can accelerate land adjudication processes on customary lands.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"178 - 191"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49485514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-04DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2022.2071055
Jia-Chun Guo, W. Shen
An exact and stable algebraic solution based on solving a quartic equation with respect to the cosine function of the reduced latitude is proposed to transform Cartesian into geodetic coordinates. The unique proper root of the equation appropriate to the transformation is chosen from all possible roots by rigorous analyses and the singular region of the transformation that in which there at least one component of the geodetic coordinates is indeterminate or non-single-valued characteristics are determined strictly. The new algorithm does not need any approximation and the instability problems incurred in other algebraic solutions are overcome. For practical applications, the algorithm performs comparably to that of [Vermeille, H., 2011. An analytical method to transform geocentric into geodetic coordinates. Journal of geodesy, 85 (2), 105–117.] and shows a certain superiority in the singular disc over Vermeille's algorithm.
{"title":"A new algebraic solution for transforming Cartesian to geodetic coordinates","authors":"Jia-Chun Guo, W. Shen","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2022.2071055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2022.2071055","url":null,"abstract":"An exact and stable algebraic solution based on solving a quartic equation with respect to the cosine function of the reduced latitude is proposed to transform Cartesian into geodetic coordinates. The unique proper root of the equation appropriate to the transformation is chosen from all possible roots by rigorous analyses and the singular region of the transformation that in which there at least one component of the geodetic coordinates is indeterminate or non-single-valued characteristics are determined strictly. The new algorithm does not need any approximation and the instability problems incurred in other algebraic solutions are overcome. For practical applications, the algorithm performs comparably to that of [Vermeille, H., 2011. An analytical method to transform geocentric into geodetic coordinates. Journal of geodesy, 85 (2), 105–117.] and shows a certain superiority in the singular disc over Vermeille's algorithm.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"169 - 177"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45886874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-18DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2023.2179910
G. Oku Topal, M. Karabulut, N. Aykut, B. Akpınar
To investigate theperformance of low-cost GNSS equipment in monitoring horizontal displacements ANN-MB-GNSS and A10 antenna were installed on Zeiss-BRT-006 reduktionstachymeter, which can move with mm sensitivity in the horizontal plane. Ten days of static data were recorded with U-Blox-ZED-F9P-02B-GNSS receiver and processed with CSRS-PPP online-service. Considering theobservation period(12,6,3,1h), nine horizontal displacement magnitude tests were performed.Inaddition, GNSS-PPPAR solution percentages, multipath and signal-to-noise ratio values were considered. The results reveal that 20mm displacement can be determined (6mmRMSE) using the PPP approach based on a 3-hour observation period with A10antenna and 30mm can be determined (15mmRMSE) with UBX antenna with a 6-hour observation.
{"title":"Performance of low-cost GNSS equipment in monitoring of horizontal displacements","authors":"G. Oku Topal, M. Karabulut, N. Aykut, B. Akpınar","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2023.2179910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2023.2179910","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate theperformance of low-cost GNSS equipment in monitoring horizontal displacements ANN-MB-GNSS and A10 antenna were installed on Zeiss-BRT-006 reduktionstachymeter, which can move with mm sensitivity in the horizontal plane. Ten days of static data were recorded with U-Blox-ZED-F9P-02B-GNSS receiver and processed with CSRS-PPP online-service. Considering theobservation period(12,6,3,1h), nine horizontal displacement magnitude tests were performed.Inaddition, GNSS-PPPAR solution percentages, multipath and signal-to-noise ratio values were considered. The results reveal that 20mm displacement can be determined (6mmRMSE) using the PPP approach based on a 3-hour observation period with A10antenna and 30mm can be determined (15mmRMSE) with UBX antenna with a 6-hour observation.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"536 - 545"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44182270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-16DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2022.2163138
R. Fraser, F. Leahy, P. Collier
{"title":"Automatic segmentation and parallel phased least squares for highly efficient geodetic network parameter estimation","authors":"R. Fraser, F. Leahy, P. Collier","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2022.2163138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2022.2163138","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43524810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-03DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2023.2169063
Paulo Sergio de Oliveira Jr, L. Morel, J. F. Galera Monico, S. Durand, F. Durand, Lucas dos Santos Bezerra
PPP-RTK (Precise Point Positioning – Real Time Kinematic) is a positioning method by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems), based on the SSR (State Space Representation) concept. One challenge for the fast convergence of PPP-RTK solutions in real-time applications is the mitigation of atmospheric effects (troposphere and ionosphere). Thus, using atmospheric models, PPP solutions can achieve accurate positions and shortened initialisation time. Such performance depends on the topology of permanent station networks and atmospheric conditions. The main objective of this contribution is to study the PPP-RTK and the optimised infrastructure in terms of costs and benefits to realise the method using atmospheric corrections.
{"title":"An alternative to derive ionospheric and tropospheric SSR corrections for PPP-RTK using adaptive constraints","authors":"Paulo Sergio de Oliveira Jr, L. Morel, J. F. Galera Monico, S. Durand, F. Durand, Lucas dos Santos Bezerra","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2023.2169063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2023.2169063","url":null,"abstract":"PPP-RTK (Precise Point Positioning – Real Time Kinematic) is a positioning method by GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems), based on the SSR (State Space Representation) concept. One challenge for the fast convergence of PPP-RTK solutions in real-time applications is the mitigation of atmospheric effects (troposphere and ionosphere). Thus, using atmospheric models, PPP solutions can achieve accurate positions and shortened initialisation time. Such performance depends on the topology of permanent station networks and atmospheric conditions. The main objective of this contribution is to study the PPP-RTK and the optimised infrastructure in terms of costs and benefits to realise the method using atmospheric corrections.","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"55 1","pages":"524 - 535"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49074973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-01DOI: 10.5220/0011776500003414
Arya Kadakia, Sarah Masud Preum, Andrew R Bohm, Karen L Fortuna
Adults with serious mental illnesses are disproportionately affected by chronic health conditions that are linked to inadequately managed medical and psychiatric illnesses and are associated with poor lifestyle behaviors. Emerging intervention models emphasize the value of peer specialists (certified individuals who offer emotional, social, and practical assistance to those with similar lived experiences) in promoting better illness management and meaningful community rehabilitation. Over the last few years, there has been an increasing uptake in the use of digital services and online platforms for the dissemination of various peer services. However, current literature cannot scale current service delivery approaches through audio recording of all interactions to monitor and ensure fidelity at scale. This research aims to understand the individual components of digital peer support to develop a corpus and use natural language processing to classify high-fidelity evidence-based techniques used by peer support specialists in novel datasets. The research hypothesizes that a binary classifier can be developed with an accuracy of 70% through the analysis of digital peer support data.
{"title":"Investigating the Fidelity of Digital Peer Support: A Preliminary Approach using Natural Language Processing to Scale High-Fidelity Digital Peer Support.","authors":"Arya Kadakia, Sarah Masud Preum, Andrew R Bohm, Karen L Fortuna","doi":"10.5220/0011776500003414","DOIUrl":"10.5220/0011776500003414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adults with serious mental illnesses are disproportionately affected by chronic health conditions that are linked to inadequately managed medical and psychiatric illnesses and are associated with poor lifestyle behaviors. Emerging intervention models emphasize the value of peer specialists (certified individuals who offer emotional, social, and practical assistance to those with similar lived experiences) in promoting better illness management and meaningful community rehabilitation. Over the last few years, there has been an increasing uptake in the use of digital services and online platforms for the dissemination of various peer services. However, current literature cannot scale current service delivery approaches through audio recording of all interactions to monitor and ensure fidelity at scale. This research aims to understand the individual components of digital peer support to develop a corpus and use natural language processing to classify high-fidelity evidence-based techniques used by peer support specialists in novel datasets. The research hypothesizes that a binary classifier can be developed with an accuracy of 70% through the analysis of digital peer support data.</p>","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":"11 1","pages":"581-592"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11398714/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87910664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-24DOI: 10.1080/00396265.2023.2167920
Mehmet Simav, Berkay Bahadur, H. Yıldız, Ayhan Cingöz, Metin Nohutcu, Erdinç Sezen
{"title":"Assessing the performance of multi-GNSS precise point positioning technique on the geoid model validation","authors":"Mehmet Simav, Berkay Bahadur, H. Yıldız, Ayhan Cingöz, Metin Nohutcu, Erdinç Sezen","doi":"10.1080/00396265.2023.2167920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00396265.2023.2167920","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49459,"journal":{"name":"Survey Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46853422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}