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Statistical inference for a stochastic wave equation with Malliavin–Stein method 用Malliavin-Stein方法进行随机波动方程的统计推断
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2022.2029712
F. Delgado-Vences, J. J. Pavon-Español
Abstract In this paper, we study asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for the speed of a stochastic wave equation. We follow a well-known spectral approach to write the solution as a Fourier series, then we project the solution to a N-finite dimensional space and find the estimator as a function of the time and N. We then show consistency of the MLE using classical stochastic analysis. Afterward, we prove the asymptotic normality using the Malliavin–Stein method. We also study asymptotic properties of a discretized version of the MLE for the parameter. We provide this asymptotic analysis of the proposed estimator as the number of Fourier modes, N, used in the estimation and the observation time go to infinity. Finally, we illustrate the theoretical results with some numerical experiments.
摘要本文研究了随机波动方程速度的最大似然估计的渐近性质。我们遵循一种众所周知的谱方法将解写成傅立叶级数,然后我们将解投影到N-有限维空间,并找到作为时间和N的函数的估计器。然后,我们使用经典随机分析显示MLE的一致性。然后,我们用Malliavin–Stein方法证明了它的渐近正态性。我们还研究了参数MLE的离散化版本的渐近性质。当估计中使用的傅立叶模式的数量N和观测时间变为无穷大时,我们对所提出的估计器进行了渐近分析。最后,我们用一些数值实验来说明理论结果。
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引用次数: 1
The first-passage area of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process revisited 重新考察了Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程的第一通道区域
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.2018335
M. Abundo
Abstract For Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process starting from we highlight some results about the first-passage time of X(t) through zero and its first-passage area, that is the random area swept out by till its first-passage through zero. We study single and joint moments of the first-passage time and first-passage area, and their behaviors, as and moreover, we investigate the expected value of the time average of X(t) till the FPT, and the maximum displacement of
摘要从Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程开始,我们着重讨论了X(t)第一次过零时间及其第一过零面积的一些结果。我们研究了第一次通过时间和第一次通过面积的单个和联合力矩及其行为,此外,我们还研究了直到FPT的时间平均值X(t)的期望值,以及
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引用次数: 4
Continuous-time zero-sum games for markov decision processes with discounted risk-sensitive cost criterion on a general state space 一般状态空间上具有折现风险敏感代价准则的马尔可夫决策过程的连续零和博弈
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.2013889
Subrata Golui, Chandan Pal

Abstract

We consider zero-sum stochastic games for controlled continuous time Markov processes on a general state space with risk-sensitive discounted cost criteria. The transition and cost rates are possibly unbounded. Under a stability assumption, we prove the existence of a saddle-point equilibrium in the class of Markov strategies and give a characterization in terms of the corresponding Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI) equation. Also, we illustrate our results and assumptions by an example.

摘要考虑一般状态空间上具有风险敏感折现代价准则的可控连续时间马尔可夫过程的零和随机对策。转换率和成本率可能是无限的。在稳定性假设下,我们证明了一类马尔可夫策略的鞍点平衡点的存在性,并给出了相应的Hamilton-Jacobi-Isaacs (HJI)方程的表征。此外,我们还通过一个例子来说明我们的结果和假设。
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引用次数: 0
Existence and pathwise uniqueness of solutions for stochastic differential equations involving the local time at point zero 零点局部时间随机微分方程解的存在性和路径唯一性
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.2011317
Kamal Hiderah
Abstract In this article, we aim to obtain the existence and pathwise uniqueness of the solution to the one-dimensional stochastic differential equations involving the local time (SDELT) at point zero. The existence and pathwise uniqueness theorem for class of SDELT is established under the drift coefficient satisfies a one-sided Lipschitz condition plus the superlinear condition.
摘要本文的目的是得到含局部时间(SDELT)的一维随机微分方程解的存在性和路径唯一性。在漂移系数满足单侧Lipschitz条件和超线性条件下,建立了一类SDELT的存在性和路径唯一性定理。
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引用次数: 3
Input-to-state stability for large-scale stochastic impulsive systems with state delay 具有状态延迟的大规模随机脉冲系统的输入-状态稳定性
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.2002164
Mohamad S. Alwan, Xinzhi Liu, Taghreed G. Sugati, Humeyra Kiyak
Abstract This article addresses a class of large-scale stochastic impulsive systems with time delay and time-varying input disturbance having bounded magnitude. The main interest is to develop sufficient conditions for the input-to-state stability (ISS) and stabilization in the presence of impulsive effects. The method of Razumikhin–Lyapunov function is used to develop the ISS and stabilization properties. Later, these results are applied to a class of control systems where the controller actuators are susceptible to failures. It should be noted that our results are delay independent, and the designed reliable controller is robust with respect to the actuator failures and to the system uncertainties. It is also observed that if the isolated continuous system is ISS and subjected to bounded impulsive effects, then the resulting impulsive system preserves the ISS property. Moreover, if the isolated continuous subsystems are all ISS and the interconnection amongst them is bounded from above, then the impulsive interconnected system is ISS provided that the degree of stability of each subsystem is larger than the magnitude of interconnection. If the underlying continuous system is unstable, then the input-to-state stabilization of the impulsive system is guaranteed if the stabilizing impulses are applied to the system frequently. As an implication to these results, if the input disturbance is zero, then the input-to-state stability (or stabilization) reduces to the stability (or stabilization) of the equilibrium state of the underlying disturbance-free system. A numerical example and simulations are provided to illustrate the proposed results.
研究了一类具有有界输入扰动和时滞的大范围随机脉冲系统。主要研究方向是建立脉冲效应下输入到状态稳定(ISS)和稳定的充分条件。采用Razumikhin-Lyapunov函数的方法来开发系统的ISS和稳定性能。随后,这些结果应用于一类控制系统,其中控制器执行器易受故障影响。值得注意的是,我们的结果是延迟无关的,并且所设计的可靠控制器对执行器故障和系统不确定性具有鲁棒性。我们还观察到,如果孤立连续系统是ISS并且受到有界脉冲效应的影响,那么得到的脉冲系统保持ISS的性质。如果孤立的连续子系统均为ISS,且它们之间的互联从上有界,则在各子系统的稳定度大于互联度的条件下,脉冲互联系统为ISS。如果底层连续系统是不稳定的,那么如果频繁地对系统施加稳定脉冲,则可以保证脉冲系统的输入到状态稳定。作为这些结果的一个含义,如果输入干扰为零,那么输入到状态的稳定性(或稳定化)降低到底层无干扰系统的平衡状态的稳定性(或稳定化)。最后给出了数值算例和仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
Large deviation principle for additive functionals of semi-Markov processes 半马尔可夫过程加性泛函的大偏差原理
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.2007777
Adina Oprisan
Abstract A large deviation principle (LDP) for a class of additive functionals of semi-Markov processes and their associated Markov renewal processes is studied via an almost sure functional central limit theorem. The rate function corresponding to the deviations from the paths of the corresponding empirical processes with logarithmic averaging is determined as a relative entropy with respect to the Wiener measure on A martingale decomposition for additive functionals of Markov renewal processes is employed.
摘要利用几乎确定泛函中心极限定理,研究了一类半马尔可夫过程及其相关马尔可夫更新过程的加性泛函的大偏差原理。对于马尔可夫更新过程的加性泛函的鞅分解,采用对数平均法确定了与相应经验过程的路径偏差相对应的速率函数,作为相对熵。
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引用次数: 0
On the inverse gamma subordinator 在逆次元上
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2022.2108450
Fausto Colantoni, M. D’Ovidio
Abstract In this paper we deal with some open problems concerned with Gamma subordinators. In particular, we first provide a representation for the moments of the inverse gamma subordinator. Then, we focus on λ-potentials and we study the governing equations associated with Gamma subordinators and inverse processes. Such representations are given in terms of higher transcendental functions, also known as Volterra functions.
摘要本文讨论了一些关于伽玛子的开放问题。特别地,我们首先提供了反伽马次矢矩的表示。然后,我们将重点放在λ-势上,并研究了与伽玛子和逆过程相关的控制方程。这种表示是用更高的超越函数给出的,也称为Volterra函数。
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引用次数: 6
Gaussian fluctuation for spatial average of super-Brownian motion 超布朗运动空间平均的高斯涨落
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2022.2079530
Zenghu Li, Fei Pu
Abstract Let be the density of one-dimensional super-Brownian motion starting from Lebesgue measure. Using the Laplace functional of super-Brownian motion, we prove that as the normalized spatial integral converges jointly in (t, x) to Brownian sheet in distribution.
摘要:设从勒贝格测度出发的一维超布朗运动的密度。利用超布朗运动的拉普拉斯泛函,证明了当归一化空间积分在(t, x)上联合收敛于分布上的布朗表。
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引用次数: 3
Spatial average for the solution to the heat equation with Rosenblatt noise 含Rosenblatt噪声的热方程解的空间平均
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.1972008
R. Dhoyer, C. Tudor
Abstract We consider the stochastic heat equation driven by a Rosenblatt sheet and we study the limit behavior in distribution of the spatial average of the solution. By analyzing the cumulants of the solution, we prove that the spatial average converges weakly, in the space of continuous functions, to a Rosenblatt process.
摘要考虑Rosenblatt薄板驱动的随机热方程,研究了其解的空间平均分布的极限行为。通过分析解的累积量,证明了空间平均在连续函数空间弱收敛于Rosenblatt过程。
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引用次数: 2
Well-posedness and regularity for solutions of caputo stochastic fractional differential equations in Lp spaces Lp空间中caputo随机分式微分方程解的适定性和正则性
IF 1.3 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.1080/07362994.2021.1988856
P. T. Huong, P. Kloeden, Doan Thai Son
Abstract In the first part of this paper, we establish the well-posedness for solutions of Caputo stochastic fractional differential equations (for short Caputo SFDE) of order in Lp spaces with whose coefficients satisfy a standard Lipschitz condition. More precisely, we first show a result on the existence and uniqueness of solutions, next we show the continuous dependence of solutions on the initial values and on the fractional exponent α. The second part of this paper is devoted to studying the regularity in time for solutions of Caputo SFDE. As a consequence, we obtain that a solution of Caputo SFDE has a δ-Hölder continuous version for any The main ingredient in the proof is to use a temporally weighted norm and the Burkholder-Davis-Gundy inequality.
摘要在本文的第一部分中,我们建立了系数满足标准Lipschitz条件的Lp空间中阶Caputo随机分数阶微分方程(简称Caputo-SFDE)解的适定性。更准确地说,我们首先给出了解的存在性和唯一性的一个结果,然后我们给出了解对初值和分数指数α的连续依赖性。本文的第二部分致力于研究Caputo SFDE解的时间规律。因此,我们得到了Caputo-SFDE的解对于任何一个解都具有δ-Hölder连续版本。证明中的主要成分是使用时间加权范数和Burkholder-Davis-Gundy不等式。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Stochastic Analysis and Applications
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