Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010038
V. I. Bogachev, S. V. Shaposhnikov
We consider Kolmogorov operators with constant diffusion matrices and linear drifts, i.e., Ornstein–Uhlenbeck operators, and show that all solutions to the corresponding stationary Fokker–Planck–Kolmogorov equations (including signed solutions) are invariant measures for the generated semigroups. This also gives a relatively explicit description of all solutions.
{"title":"Kolmogorov Equations for Degenerate Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Operators","authors":"V. I. Bogachev, S. V. Shaposhnikov","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010038","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We consider Kolmogorov operators with constant diffusion matrices and linear drifts, i.e.,\u0000Ornstein–Uhlenbeck operators, and show that\u0000all solutions to the corresponding stationary Fokker–Planck–Kolmogorov equations (including signed solutions)\u0000are invariant measures for the generated semigroups. This also gives a relatively explicit description of all solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s003744662401004x
R. M. Gadzhimirzaev
Considering the approximation of a function ( f ) from a Sobolev space by the partial sums of Fourier series in a system of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials generated by classical Laguerre polynomials, we obtain an estimate for the convergence rate of the partial sums to ( f ).
考虑到用经典拉盖尔多项式生成的索波列夫正交多项式系统中的傅里叶级数部分和来逼近来自索波列夫空间的函数 ( f ),我们得到了部分和对( f )的收敛率的估计值。
{"title":"On the Approximative Properties of Fourier Series in Laguerre–Sobolev Polynomials","authors":"R. M. Gadzhimirzaev","doi":"10.1134/s003744662401004x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s003744662401004x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Considering the approximation of a function <span>( f )</span> from a Sobolev space\u0000by the partial sums of Fourier series in a system of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials\u0000generated by classical Laguerre polynomials,\u0000we obtain an estimate for the convergence rate of the partial sums to <span>( f )</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010142
V. V. Rimatskiy
We study admissible rules for the extensions of the modal logics S4 and GL with the weak co-covering property and describe some explicit independent basis for the admissible rules of these logics. The resulting basis consists of an infinite sequence of rules in compact and simple form.
{"title":"Admissible Inference Rules of Modal WCP-Logics","authors":"V. V. Rimatskiy","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010142","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study admissible rules\u0000for the extensions of the modal logics S4\u0000and GL\u0000with the weak co-covering property\u0000and describe some explicit independent basis for the admissible rules of these logics.\u0000The resulting basis consists of an infinite sequence of rules\u0000in compact and simple form.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010087
V. V. Kapustin
We construct some class of selfadjoint operators in the Krein spaces consisting of functions on the straight line ( {operatorname{Re}s=frac{1}{2}} ). Each of these operators is a rank-one perturbation of a selfadjoint operator in the corresponding Hilbert space and has eigenvalues complex numbers of the form ( frac{1}{s(1-s)} ), where ( s ) ranges over the set of nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function.
{"title":"Hilbert–Pólya Operators in Krein Spaces","authors":"V. V. Kapustin","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010087","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We construct some class of selfadjoint operators in the Krein spaces consisting of functions on\u0000the straight line <span>( {operatorname{Re}s=frac{1}{2}} )</span>.\u0000Each of these operators is a rank-one perturbation of a selfadjoint operator\u0000in the corresponding Hilbert space\u0000and has eigenvalues complex numbers of the form <span>( frac{1}{s(1-s)} )</span>,\u0000where <span>( s )</span> ranges over the set of nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s003744662401018x
A. Kh. Stash
We fully study the oriented rotatability exponents of solutions to homogeneous autonomous linear differential systems and establish that the strong and weak oriented rotatability exponents coincide for each solution to an autonomous system of differential equations. We also show that the spectrum of this exponent (i.e., the set of values of nonzero solutions) is naturally determined by the number-theoretic properties of the set of imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of the matrix of a system. This set (in contrast to the oscillation and wandering exponents) can contain other than zero values and the imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of the system matrix; moreover, the power of this spectrum can be exponentially large in comparison with the dimension of the space. In demonstration we use the basics of ergodic theory, in particular, Weyl’s Theorem. We prove that the spectra of all oriented rotatability exponents of autonomous systems with a symmetrical matrix consist of a single zero value. We also establish relationships between the main values of the exponents on a set of autonomous systems. The obtained results allow us to conclude that the exponents of oriented rotatability, despite their simple and natural definitions, are not analogs of the Lyapunov exponent in oscillation theory.
{"title":"Oriented Rotatability Exponents of Solutions to Homogeneous Autonomous Linear Differential Systems","authors":"A. Kh. Stash","doi":"10.1134/s003744662401018x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s003744662401018x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We fully study the oriented rotatability exponents of solutions to\u0000homogeneous autonomous linear differential systems and\u0000establish that the strong and weak oriented\u0000rotatability exponents coincide for each solution to an autonomous system\u0000of differential equations. We also show that the\u0000spectrum of this exponent (i.e., the set of values of nonzero\u0000solutions) is naturally determined by the number-theoretic\u0000properties of the set of imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of the\u0000matrix of a system. This set (in contrast to the oscillation\u0000and wandering exponents) can contain other than zero values and the\u0000imaginary parts of the eigenvalues of the system matrix; moreover,\u0000the power of this spectrum can be exponentially large in\u0000comparison with the dimension of the space.\u0000In demonstration we use the basics of ergodic theory,\u0000in particular, Weyl’s Theorem.\u0000We prove that the spectra of all oriented rotatability exponents\u0000of autonomous systems with a symmetrical\u0000matrix consist of a single zero value.\u0000We also establish relationships\u0000between the main values of the exponents on a set of autonomous systems.\u0000The obtained results allow us to conclude that the exponents of\u0000oriented rotatability, despite their simple and natural definitions,\u0000are not analogs of the Lyapunov exponent in oscillation theory.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010117
A. V. Malyutin
A topological fibered space is a Birman–Hilden space whenever in each isotopic pair of its fiber-preserving (taking each fiber to a fiber) self-homeomorphisms the homeomorphisms are also fiber-isotopic (isotopic through fiber-preserving homeomorphisms). We present a series of sufficient conditions for a fiber bundle over the circle to be a Birman–Hilden space.
{"title":"Birman–Hilden Bundles. I","authors":"A. V. Malyutin","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010117","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A topological fibered space is a Birman–Hilden space\u0000whenever in each isotopic pair of its fiber-preserving\u0000(taking each fiber to a fiber) self-homeomorphisms\u0000the homeomorphisms are also fiber-isotopic\u0000(isotopic through fiber-preserving homeomorphisms).\u0000We present a series of sufficient conditions\u0000for a fiber bundle over the circle\u0000to be a Birman–Hilden space.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010099
A. G. Kachurovskii, I. V. Podvigin, V. È. Todikov, A. Zh. Khakimbaev
We prove the equivalence of the power-law convergence rate in the ( L_{2} )-norm of ergodic averages for ( {}^{d} ) and ( {}^{d} ) actions and the same power-law estimate for the spectral measure of symmetric ( d )-dimensional parallelepipeds: for the degrees that are roots of some special symmetric polynomial in ( d ) variables. Particularly, all possible range of power-law rates is covered for ( d=1 ).
{"title":"A Spectral Criterion for Power-Law Convergence Rate in the Ergodic Theorem for $ {��}^{d} $ and $ {��}^{d} $ Actions","authors":"A. G. Kachurovskii, I. V. Podvigin, V. È. Todikov, A. Zh. Khakimbaev","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010099","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We prove the equivalence of the power-law convergence rate in the <span>( L_{2} )</span>-norm\u0000of ergodic averages for <span>( {}^{d} )</span> and <span>( {}^{d} )</span> actions and the same\u0000power-law estimate for the spectral measure of symmetric <span>( d )</span>-dimensional\u0000parallelepipeds: for the degrees that are roots of some special symmetric\u0000polynomial in <span>( d )</span> variables. Particularly, all possible range\u0000of power-law rates is covered for <span>( d=1 )</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-07DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010130
S. V. Pchelintsev
We construct an additive basis for a relatively free alternative algebra of Lie-nilpotent degree 5, describe the associative center and core of this algebra, and find the T-generators of the full center. Also, we give some asymptotic estimate for the codimension of the T-ideal generated by a commutator of degree 5 in a free alternative algebra, and find a finite-dimensional superalgebra that generates the variety of alternative algebras with the Lie-nilpotency of the selfadjoint operator of degree 5.
此外,我们还给出了自由替代代数中 5 度换元所生成的 T 形域的一些渐近估计,并找到了一个有限维超代数,该超代数生成了具有 5 度自结算子的烈零势的各种替代代数。
{"title":"Structure of the Variety of Alternative Algebras with the Lie-Nilpotency Identity of Degree 5","authors":"S. V. Pchelintsev","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010130","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We construct an additive basis for a relatively free\u0000alternative algebra of Lie-nilpotent degree 5,\u0000describe the associative center and core of this algebra, and find\u0000the T-generators of the full center.\u0000Also, we give some asymptotic estimate for the codimension\u0000of the T-ideal generated by a commutator of degree 5\u0000in a free alternative algebra, and find\u0000a finite-dimensional superalgebra that\u0000generates the variety of alternative algebras\u0000with the Lie-nilpotency of the selfadjoint operator of degree 5.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010129
Abstract
Studying the approximation properties of a certain Riesz–Zygmund sum of Fourier–Chebyshev rational integral operators with constraints on the number of geometrically distinct poles, we obtain an integral expression of the operators. We find upper bounds for pointwise and uniform approximations to the function ( |x|^{s} ) with ( sin(0,2) ) on the segment ( [-1,1] ), an asymptotic expression for the majorant of uniform approximations, and the optimal values of the parameter of the approximant providing the greatest decrease rate of the majorant. We separately study the approximation properties of the Riesz–Zygmund sums for Fourier–Chebyshev polynomial series, establish an asymptotic expression for the Lebesgue constants, and estimate approximations to ( fin H^{(gamma)}[-1,1] ) and ( gammain(0,1] ) as well as pointwise and uniform approximations to the function ( |x|^{s} ) with ( sin(0,2) ).
{"title":"The Riesz–Zygmund Sums of Fourier–Chebyshev Rational Integral Operators and Their Approximation Properties","authors":"","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010129","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Studying the approximation properties of a certain Riesz–Zygmund sum of Fourier–Chebyshev rational integral operators with constraints on the number of geometrically distinct poles, we obtain an integral expression of the operators. We find upper bounds for pointwise and uniform approximations to the function <span> <span>( |x|^{s} )</span> </span> with <span> <span>( sin(0,2) )</span> </span> on the segment <span> <span>( [-1,1] )</span> </span>, an asymptotic expression for the majorant of uniform approximations, and the optimal values of the parameter of the approximant providing the greatest decrease rate of the majorant. We separately study the approximation properties of the Riesz–Zygmund sums for Fourier–Chebyshev polynomial series, establish an asymptotic expression for the Lebesgue constants, and estimate approximations to <span> <span>( fin H^{(gamma)}[-1,1] )</span> </span> and <span> <span>( gammain(0,1] )</span> </span> as well as pointwise and uniform approximations to the function <span> <span>( |x|^{s} )</span> </span> with <span> <span>( sin(0,2) )</span> </span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-01DOI: 10.1134/s0037446624010178
Abstract
We implement the Boolean valued analysis of Banach spaces. The realizations of Banach spaces in a Boolean valued universe are lattice normed spaces. We present the basic techniques of studying these objects as well as the Boolean valued approach to injective Banach lattices.
{"title":"Boolean Valued Analysis of Banach Spaces","authors":"","doi":"10.1134/s0037446624010178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0037446624010178","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>We implement the Boolean valued analysis of Banach spaces. The realizations of Banach spaces in a Boolean valued universe are lattice normed spaces. We present the basic techniques of studying these objects as well as the Boolean valued approach to injective Banach lattices.</p>","PeriodicalId":49533,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Mathematical Journal","volume":"308 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139769794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}