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Effect of thiamethoxam (organophosphate) on the flies and beetle visitation and cadaveric decomposition process 噻虫嗪(有机磷)对蝇、甲虫访食及尸体分解过程的影响
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0049
A. D. Eulalio, Michele Castro de Paula-Silva, K. B. Michelutti, Fabiane Cassari de Oliveira, Andrelle Caroline de Souza Brum, S. E. Lima-Júnior, C. Cardoso, W. Antonialli-Júnior
order Coleoptera. There was a significant geometric regression adjustment during the decomposition phases only for the control group, different from the contaminated carcasses in which this pattern did not occur. Results show that contamination by insecticide alters decomposition time and phase, altering the action of flies and beetles, affecting the abundance, composition of species as well as their activities, which can alter the data used by experts in criminal experts.
{"title":"Effect of thiamethoxam (organophosphate) on the flies and beetle visitation and cadaveric decomposition process","authors":"A. D. Eulalio, Michele Castro de Paula-Silva, K. B. Michelutti, Fabiane Cassari de Oliveira, Andrelle Caroline de Souza Brum, S. E. Lima-Júnior, C. Cardoso, W. Antonialli-Júnior","doi":"10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0049","url":null,"abstract":"order Coleoptera. There was a significant geometric regression adjustment during the decomposition phases only for the control group, different from the contaminated carcasses in which this pattern did not occur. Results show that contamination by insecticide alters decomposition time and phase, altering the action of flies and beetles, affecting the abundance, composition of species as well as their activities, which can alter the data used by experts in criminal experts.","PeriodicalId":49622,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67162802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antennal sensilla of two species of Gymnetis MacLeay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) 1819年两种金金龟的触角感受器(鞘翅目:金龟科:金金龟科)
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0077
Rayanne S. Silva, E. A. Amaral, Juares Fuhrmann, S. R. Rodrigues
The present study describes the morphology of the antennal sensilla of adults of Gymnetis holosericea (Voet, 1779) and Gymnetis rufilateris (Illiger, 1800). The adults of Gymnetis spp. were sexed and antenna of males and females were dissected. Both species have sensilla chaetica, trichodea, placodea (type I and II), coeloconica (type I and II), and ampullacea (or pore). Females of G. holosericea have a total of about 19,995 sensilla and males have about 23,273 sensilla, and females of G. rufilateris have about 16,633 sensilla and males have about 21,184 sensilla. Sensilla placodea are the predominant type of sensilla in males and females of G. holosericea and G. rufilateris.
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引用次数: 0
A new species of Nectopsyche Müller, 1879 (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae) and notes on the adults of Nectopsyche splendida () 毛翅目:细钩蝇科一新种(1879)及其成虫记述(英文)
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0103
Pedro Bonfá Neto, F. Salles
.
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引用次数: 2
Genetic diversity, phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses of Oncideres impluviata (Germar, 1823) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil 巴西巴西大德州麻麻蚁(german, 1823)(鞘翅目:天牛科)的遗传多样性、系统发育和系统地理分析
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0092
D. N. Machado, E. C. Costa, C. R. Perini, Ivair Valmorbida, D. Souza, L. Pedron, M. A. Saldanha, Ricardo Froehlich, G. Schühli, Henrique Piton Greff, Jeferson de Oliveira, J. Arnemann
of plant establishment, when girdling is performed on the main trunk of trees. Here
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引用次数: 0
Multiple resistance to primary pests of grain sorghum hybrids: Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), and Diceraeus melacanthus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) 谷物高粱杂交种对主要害虫的多重抗性:果夜蛾(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)、糖翅蛾(鳞翅目:蛾科)和黑棘双翅蛾(半翅目:蝽科)
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2021-0118
C. Souza, B. H. S. Souza, C. B. Menezes, M. Simeone, P. T. Nascimento, J. C. França, S. M. Mendes
Plant resistance is an important tactic within the precepts of Integrated Pest Management, and the existence of grain sorghum hybrids with multiple insect resistance could benefit crop management and sustainability. This study evaluated the susceptibility of 30 grain-sorghum hybrids to three major pests, namely, fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda, sugarcane borer (SCB) Diatraea saccharalis, and green-belly stink bug (GBS) Diceraeus melacanthus. The hybrids were cultivated and experiments with each insect species were conducted separately in a greenhouse. For FAW, visual injury assessments were performed on plants 7 and 14 days after infestation (DAI). For SCB, insect presence and injury were assessed 40 DAI. For GBS, the plants were evaluated using a damage rating scale 12, 19, and 26 DAI. Cluster analysis allowed separating the grain sorghum hybrids into groups regarding the levels of resistance to each pest. Hybrid BRS373 stood out as moderately resistant to FAW; AG1090, 80G20, BRAVO, BRS373, AG1615
{"title":"Multiple resistance to primary pests of grain sorghum hybrids: Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Diatraea saccharalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), and Diceraeus melacanthus (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)","authors":"C. Souza, B. H. S. Souza, C. B. Menezes, M. Simeone, P. T. Nascimento, J. C. França, S. M. Mendes","doi":"10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2021-0118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2021-0118","url":null,"abstract":"Plant resistance is an important tactic within the precepts of Integrated Pest Management, and the existence of grain sorghum hybrids with multiple insect resistance could benefit crop management and sustainability. This study evaluated the susceptibility of 30 grain-sorghum hybrids to three major pests, namely, fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda, sugarcane borer (SCB) Diatraea saccharalis, and green-belly stink bug (GBS) Diceraeus melacanthus. The hybrids were cultivated and experiments with each insect species were conducted separately in a greenhouse. For FAW, visual injury assessments were performed on plants 7 and 14 days after infestation (DAI). For SCB, insect presence and injury were assessed 40 DAI. For GBS, the plants were evaluated using a damage rating scale 12, 19, and 26 DAI. Cluster analysis allowed separating the grain sorghum hybrids into groups regarding the levels of resistance to each pest. Hybrid BRS373 stood out as moderately resistant to FAW; AG1090, 80G20, BRAVO, BRS373, AG1615","PeriodicalId":49622,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67162681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The identity of Syllepte incomptalis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) with synonymies, new combinations and new species 标题鳞翅目:瓢虫科:瓢虫科)的同义、新组合和新种鉴定
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0093
V. Becker
(=S. strigicincta Hampson, 1912, syn. n. ); S. expansalis (Lederer, 1863), comb. n. ; S. gorgonalis (Druce, 1895), comb. n. ; S. limata (Grote & Robinson, 1867), comb. n. ; S. scripturalis (Guenée, 1854), comb. n. ; S. suffusalis (Druce, 1895), comb. n. ; S. fraternalis Becker, sp. n. , from Mexico; S. confusalis Becker, sp. n. from Brazil, and S. sororalis Becker, sp. n. , from Brazil. Neomabra Dognin, 1905, stat. rev ., is revalidated, including two species: N. nitidalis Dognin, 1905, comb. rev. and N. serratilinealis (Lederer, 1863), comb. n. Bocchoropsis Amsel, 1956, syn. n. is a junior synonym of Haritalodes Warren, 1890, including two species: H. derogata (Fabricius, 1775) and H. pharaxalis (Druce, 1895), comb. n. (=S. prorogata Hampson, 1912, syn. n. ; =B. plenilinealis Dyar, 1917, syn. n. ). Psara imbroglialis (Dyar, 1914), comb. n. [from Syllepte]. Illustrations of adults and genitalia are provided to enable the identification of the species treated here.
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引用次数: 2
Is a diet of Planococcus citri nymphs and adults suitable for Chrysoperla externa for use in biological control? 以柑橘扁球菌若虫和成虫为食,是否适合于对外菊花进行生物防治?
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0010
M. Carvalho, Lítissa Aparecida Corrêa Reis, Maria Luísa Campos Pinheiro, Maísa Melo Moreira, Daniel Amorim Vieira, B. Souza
Several studies have shown that the survival and reproduction of lacewings varies depending on the type of prey they consumed, especially during the first instar. In this study, we evaluated the effect of a diet consisting of Ephestia kuehniella (EK) and/or Planococcus-citri (PC) eggs offered to first instar Chrysoperla externa on subsequent development and survival. Larvae supplied only with P. citri (PC) nymphs had extended immature development, low survival, adults with lower weight and longevity, low fecundity and egg viability, and lower net reproduction rate (R 0 ). Larvae submitted to the treatment EK+PC responded positively to the diet, showing results similar to those obtained in the control-EK treatment. Therefore, this mealybug supports suitable development and reproduction of C. externa when it is provided to second instar larvae after they fed on E. kuehniella eggs as first instars. As far as we know, this is the first report that demonstrates the effect of natural prey and alternatives on different larval stages of lacewings. This information is valuable in developing protocols for use of C. externaas a pest control agent.
{"title":"Is a diet of Planococcus citri nymphs and adults suitable for Chrysoperla externa for use in biological control?","authors":"M. Carvalho, Lítissa Aparecida Corrêa Reis, Maria Luísa Campos Pinheiro, Maísa Melo Moreira, Daniel Amorim Vieira, B. Souza","doi":"10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Several studies have shown that the survival and reproduction of lacewings varies depending on the type of prey they consumed, especially during the first instar. In this study, we evaluated the effect of a diet consisting of Ephestia kuehniella (EK) and/or Planococcus-citri (PC) eggs offered to first instar Chrysoperla externa on subsequent development and survival. Larvae supplied only with P. citri (PC) nymphs had extended immature development, low survival, adults with lower weight and longevity, low fecundity and egg viability, and lower net reproduction rate (R 0 ). Larvae submitted to the treatment EK+PC responded positively to the diet, showing results similar to those obtained in the control-EK treatment. Therefore, this mealybug supports suitable development and reproduction of C. externa when it is provided to second instar larvae after they fed on E. kuehniella eggs as first instars. As far as we know, this is the first report that demonstrates the effect of natural prey and alternatives on different larval stages of lacewings. This information is valuable in developing protocols for use of C. externaas a pest control agent.","PeriodicalId":49622,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Entomologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67162340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The psyllid fauna (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of vegetable fields in Brazil 标题巴西菜地木虱区系(半翅目:木虱总科)
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0036
T. Kuhn, D. Burckhardt, D. L. Queiroz, C. A. Antolínez, G. R. Teresani, J. Lopes
. With the aim to identify potential vectors and risk scenarios for the spread of Lso in South America, a survey of the psyllid fauna of Solanaceae and Apiaceae crops and associated weeds was conducted in Brazil. Samples were taken at 29 localities in four states. A total of 2857 specimens were sampled, representing at least 37 species of 23 genera and seven families. The most frequent species on carrot, chilli pepper and potato were Russelliana solanicola, R. capsici and Isogonoceraia divergipennis, respectively. Immatures of R. capsici were found on chilli pepper and of R. solanicola on carrot and potato, confirming these plants as hosts. The two psyllid species have been suspected previously to transmit plant pathogens of unknown identity. Russelliana solanicola is one of the few polyphagous species. Here the species is reported for the first time from carrot. Recent collections in Rio Grande do Sul suggest that Solanum laxum represents the original host of R. capsici, which subsequently shifted to chilli pepper. Both, adaptation to agricultural crops and the possibility of ability to transmit pathogens, make the two Russelliana species dangerous potential vectors of Lso and other plant pathogens in South America.
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引用次数: 0
Erratum: The identity of Syllepte incomptalis Hübner (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) with synonymies, new combinations and new species 勘误:对鳞翅目:瓢虫科:瓢虫科)的同义、新组合和新种鉴定
IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2022-0093er
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引用次数: 0
Genetic diversity and Kdr mutations of natural Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) populations of Brazil 巴西埃及伊蚊自然种群遗传多样性及Kdr突变
4区 农林科学 Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2023-0047
Monique Ane da Luz Ferreira, Oscar Alexander Aguirre-Obando, Adriana Lacerda Twerdochlib, Angela Maria Palacio-Cortés, Mário Antônio Navarro-Silva
Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti is an important vector of dengue, yellow fever, chikungunya and Zika virus. It is well known that resistance monitoring and genetic diversity data help designing the vector control programs. This study aimed to evaluate resistance to pyrethroids (PYs) through the frequency of kdr mutations Val1016IIe and F1534C, and the genetic variation of the mitochondrial gene ND4 in six natural populations of A. aegypti from Paraná - Brazil. Adults were obtained from eggs collected from Alvorada do Sul, Marilena, Maringá, Nova Londrina, Paranavaí and São Carlos do Ivaí. From these adults, 345 were used to identify the 1016 and 1534 sites, and 120 were used to perform the ND4 gene analysis. The studied populations from Paraná showed PYs resistance, low gene flow and genetic diversity. Additionally, a relationship was observed among the haplotypes of populations from the Amazon and Southeastern Brazil, Peru, Mexico, and North America.
埃及伊蚊是登革热、黄热病、基孔肯雅热和寨卡病毒的重要媒介。众所周知,抗性监测和遗传多样性数据有助于设计病媒控制方案。本研究旨在通过对来自巴西paran地区的6个埃及伊蚊自然种群的kdr突变Val1016IIe和F1534C的频率以及线粒体基因ND4的遗传变异,评估其对拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂(PYs)的抗性。成虫卵采自南阿尔沃拉达、马里莱纳、马林、新隆德里纳、Paranavaí和 o Carlos do Ivaí。从这些成年人中,345人用于鉴定1016和1534个位点,120人用于进行ND4基因分析。研究群体表现出对PYs的抗性、低基因流和遗传多样性。此外,在来自亚马逊和巴西东南部、秘鲁、墨西哥和北美的人群中观察到单倍型之间的关系。
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Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
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