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Influence of Learning Flow and Self-Efficacy for Group Work on the Problem-Solving Ability of Nursing Students in Fundamental Nursing Class using Flipped Learning 学习流和小组工作自我效能感对护理基础班学生翻转学习解决问题能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.159
Bong Hee Kim, Hee Young Kang
Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between learning flow, self-efficacy for group work, and problem-solving ability and to identify the factors influencing the problem-solving ability of nursing students in a funda-mental nursing class using flipped learning. Methods: A descriptive study design was used, and data were collected using self-reported questionnaires from 121 nursing students. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple re-gression analysis were used with the SPSS Win 26.0 program to analyze the data. Result: The problem-solving ability of nursing students showed a positive correlation with learning flow (r=.75, p<.001) and self-efficacy for group work (r=.68, p<.001). The significant factors that explained the problem-solving ability included learning flow and self-efficacy for group work, and together they accounted for 63.4% of the variance. Conclusion: These findings suggest that flipped learning in a fundamental nursing class has a positive effect on the learning outcomes of nursing students. One of the benefits of adopting flipped learning was that the students were able to achieve a greater depth of learning. Students were also able to gain a more complete understanding of content because they received more frequent feedback from educators. In ad-dition, classrooms that incorporate flipped learning offered more opportunities to interact and learn from other students.
目的:本研究旨在探讨学习流、小组工作自我效能感与解决问题能力的关系,并探讨运用翻转学习的基础护理班护生解决问题能力的影响因素。方法:采用描述性研究设计,采用自填问卷对121名护生进行资料收集。采用描述性统计、Pearson相关分析和逐步多元回归分析,应用SPSS Win 26.0软件对数据进行分析。结果:护生的问题解决能力与学习流呈正相关(r=。75, p<.001)和自我效能感(r=。68年,p <措施)。解释问题解决能力的显著因素包括学习流和小组工作自我效能感,它们共同占方差的63.4%。结论:在护理基础班进行翻转学习对护生的学习效果有积极影响。采用翻转学习的好处之一是学生能够获得更深入的学习。学生们也能够获得更全面的理解,因为他们从教育者那里得到了更频繁的反馈。此外,融入翻转学习的课堂提供了更多互动和向其他学生学习的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Multicultural Attitude of First-year Nursing Students toward Multicultural Experience 大一护生对多元文化体验的多元文化态度
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.037
Juhyun Jin, Sun Young Park
Purpose: This study examines the multicultural attitudes of first-year nursing students, as well as the factors influencing these attitudes. Methods: Data were collected from 129 first-year nursing students at a university in 2023. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 25.0. Results: The multicultural attitude score of the students was 4.2 out of 5. Multicultural attitudes were associated with several factors, including younger age (t=2.44, p=0.016), experience with multicultural people (t=-2.36, p=0.020), having multicultural friends (t=-2.04, p=0.043), and volunteer experience with multicultural people (t=-2.88, p=0.005). The multiple linear regression analysis using these factors explained 10.3% of the multicultural attitudes (F=3.58, p=0.009). Among these factors, the strongest factor was volunteer experience (β=0.36, p=0.036). Conclusion: A significant increase in multicultural attitudes was determined in first-year nursing students who were younger and had been exposed to multicultural individuals through volunteer work. Accordingly, it is necessary to develop systematic educational programs based on multicultural experiences for first-year nursing college students to enhance their multicultural attitudes. Moreover, the timing and structure of multicultural curricula should be examined to effectively foster multicultural experiences among nursing students.
目的:本研究探讨大一护生的多元文化态度及其影响因素。方法:于2023年对某大学护理一年级学生129名进行问卷调查。采用SPSS 25.0进行描述性统计、独立t检验和多元线性回归分析。结果:学生多元文化态度得分为4.2分(满分5分)。多元文化态度与几个因素有关,包括年龄较小(t=2.44, p=0.016),与多元文化人士打交道的经历(t=-2.36, p=0.020),拥有多元文化朋友(t=-2.04, p=0.043),以及与多元文化人士打交道的志愿者经历(t=-2.88, p=0.005)。使用这些因素的多元线性回归分析解释了10.3%的多元文化态度(F=3.58, p=0.009)。在这些因素中,志愿者经历的影响最强(β=0.36, p=0.036)。结论:通过志愿者工作接触到多元文化个体的一年级护生的多元文化态度显著增加。因此,有必要对护理学院一年级学生进行系统的多元文化体验教育,以增强他们的多元文化态度。此外,多元文化课程的时间和结构应加以审查,以有效地培养护理学生的多元文化经验。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between Workplace Bullying, Human Rights Sensitivity and Nursing Work Environment among Hospital Nurses 医院护士职场欺凌、人权敏感度与护理工作环境的关系
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.059
Mi Hee Kwon, Jin Kyung Cho, Han Soo Ok, Young Hee Park, A Ri Min
Purpose: This study sought to discover the relationship between workplace bullying, human rights sensitivity, and the nursing work environment among hospital nurses in Seoul. Method: A structured questionnaire was administered to 245 of nurses working at hospitals in Seoul. The t-test and ANOVA were run on the SPSS 22.0 program to analyze the col-lected data for variations in workplace bullying according to the subject's general characteristics. The relationship between each of the variables was determined using Pearson's correlation. Result: Workplace bullying of hospital nurses was found to vary significantly with gender, age, work experience, position, medical ward, and surgical ward work experience, and showed a negative correlation with human rights sensitivity and the nursing work environment. Conclusion: It was found that the nursing manager's ability, leadership, support for nurses, and a foundation of quality nursing influenced workplace bullying. This confirmed the need for an approach that aimed to enhance the quality of nursing and continually improve the leadership of nursing managers. Human rights sensitivity has also been shown to have an impact on work-place bullying. Thus, providing regular human rights education programs, paying attention to items with high scores in work-related bullying and personality-related bullying, and providing physical resources and nursing staff for nursing work would be beneficial.
目的:本研究旨在探讨首尔市医院护士职场霸凌、人权敏感度与护理工作环境之间的关系。方法:采用结构化问卷调查方法对首尔地区245名护士进行调查。采用SPSS 22.0软件对收集到的数据进行t检验和方差分析,根据被试的一般特征分析工作场所欺凌的变化。每个变量之间的关系是用Pearson相关来确定的。结果:医院护士的职场欺凌与性别、年龄、工作经验、职位、内科病房、外科病房工作经历存在显著差异,与人权敏感性和护理工作环境呈负相关。结论:护理管理者的能力、领导能力、对护士的支持和护理质量的基础对职场欺凌有影响。这证实了需要一种旨在提高护理质量和不断提高护理管理人员领导能力的方法。对人权的敏感也显示对工作场所的欺凌行为有影响。因此,定期开展人权教育项目,关注与工作相关的欺凌和人格相关的欺凌中得分较高的项目,并为护理工作提供物质资源和护理人员将是有益的。
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引用次数: 0
Factors that Affect the Life Satisfaction of Multicultural Adolescents : An Analysis Using the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study 影响多元文化青少年生活满意度的因素:基于多元文化青少年小组研究的分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.001
Shin Young Sohn
Purpose: This study analyzed factors influencing the life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents and was purposed to de-velop an intervention program aimed towards life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents. Methods: Data were procured from the second wave of Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study(MAPS) 2 and analyzed using the SPSS 26.0 program. Results: The significant predictors of life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents were determined to be self-esteem, sub-jective psychological health status, parental support, cultural adaptation stress, bicultural acceptance, and economic level. These factors accounted for 40.0% of the variance in life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents. Conclusion: We propose the necessity to develop intervention programs that help promote life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents by applying the results of this study.
摘要目的:本研究分析多元文化青少年生活满意度的影响因素,并针对多元文化青少年的生活满意度制定干预方案。方法:数据来自第二波多元文化青少年小组研究(MAPS) 2,使用SPSS 26.0程序进行分析。结果:多元文化青少年生活满意度的显著预测因子为自尊、主观心理健康状况、父母支持、文化适应压力、双文化接受和经济水平。这些因素占多元文化青少年生活满意度方差的40.0%。结论:我们认为有必要运用本研究的结果,制定干预方案,以提升多元文化青少年的生活满意度。
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引用次数: 0
Concept Analysis of Nurses’ Well Dying in Cancer Patients Using Hybrid Model 利用混合模型对癌症患者护士临终关怀的概念分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.145
Na Yeon Shin, Eun Hye Kim, Min Soo Shim, Seul Ah Lee
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to define and clarify the nature of well dying in cancer patients. Methods: Hybrid model methodology was used to analysis the nature of well dying in cancer patients. In the theoretical stage, the attributes and meaning of the well dying in cancer patients were determined by analyzing 36 articles. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 10 experienced nurses In the fieldwork stage. Results: The well dying in cancer patients was identified as the process of preparing for death throughout life. The attributes of the well dying in cancer patients are a focus on preparing for death, acceptance of death, attitude toward death, and respect one’s choice about death. Conclusion: Integration of findings from this study may lead to more accurate understandings of well dying in cancer patients. This can enable nurses have the rationales for competency of caring cancer patients and optimum death experience patients as well as nurses in cancer ward.
目的:本研究的目的是定义和阐明癌症患者健康死亡的本质。方法:采用混合模型方法,分析癌症患者死亡的性质。在理论阶段,通过对36篇文献的分析,确定癌症患者well - dying的属性和意义。在实地调查阶段,对10名经验丰富的护士采用半结构化访谈收集数据。结果:癌症患者的健康死亡被确定为终其一生为死亡做准备的过程。癌症患者临终关怀的特征是关注对死亡的准备、对死亡的接受、对死亡的态度、对死亡的选择的尊重。结论:综合本研究的发现可能会对癌症患者的健康死亡有更准确的认识。这可以使护士具备护理癌症患者和最佳死亡体验患者的能力以及癌症病房护士的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Perception Level of Health Care Professionals on Legislation of Acts for Advanced Practice Nurses’ Roles in Korea 保健专业人员对韩国高级执业护士角色立法的认知水平
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.137
Hyekyoung Kim, Hyeji Yang, Jungyun Choi, Jaejoon Lim
Purpose: This study aimed to explore perception level of health care professionals on legislation for advanced practice nurses’roles focusing and practice acts. Methods: The 173 participants in this study were medical specialists and clin-ical nurses in one territory and two general hospitals. Results: Health care professionals expressed positive perceptions of the legislative acts for advanced practice nurses’roles. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test and ANOVA. Health care professionals expressed positive cognition of the legislative acts for advanced practice nurses’roles. Conclusions: The findings indicate that the importance, satisfaction and contribution of advanced practice nurses’acts, and legislation of their roles are recognized. Indicate a need for further development of advanced practice nurses’roles to overcome the gaps identified through this research.
目的:探讨医疗专业人员对高级执业护士角色聚焦与执业行为立法的认知水平。方法:173名研究对象为1个地区和2家综合医院的专科医生和临床护士。结果:卫生专业人员对高级执业护士角色立法表达了积极的看法。数据分析采用描述性统计、t检验和方差分析。医疗专业人员对高级执业护士角色的立法行为表达了积极的认知。结论:调查结果表明,高级执业护士行为的重要性、满意度和贡献得到了认可,并对其角色进行了立法。指出需要进一步发展高级执业护士的角色,以克服通过本研究确定的差距。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Trends in Research on Integrated Nursing Care Services Using Text Network Analysis and Topic Modeling 基于文本网络分析和主题建模的综合护理服务研究趋势分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.083
Hyun Su Lee, Jin Hee Kim
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the major keywords, topics and trends in domestic research related to Integrated Nursing Care Service(INCS) using text network analysis and topic modeling. Methods: The study was con-ducted using the following five steps; (1) Collecting abstracts, (2) Text preprocessing in NetMiner 4. (3) Building a co-occurrence matrix (4) Analyzing the structure of the network, and (5) Clustering topic groups. From 2013 to 2021, 154 studies related to INCS were collected from the Korea Citation Index (KCI) database. Results: The core keywords with the highest degree centrality and betweenness centrality were ‘nurse’, ‘patient’, ‘hospital’, ‘satisfaction’, ‘job’, and ‘care’. In addition, the five topics derived from topic modeling considering the coherence score were ‘infra of INCS’, ‘nursing workforce’, ‘INCS’, ‘quality management of INCS’ and ‘experience of INCS’. Conclusion: This study provides the research trends for INCS. The findings of this study could be used to improve INCS and the stability of the services provided.
目的:本研究旨在运用文本网络分析和主题建模的方法,识别国内与综合护理服务(INCS)相关研究的主要关键词、主题和趋势。方法:采用以下五个步骤进行研究;(1)收集摘要;(2)在NetMiner 4中进行文本预处理。(3)构建共现矩阵(4)分析网络结构(5)聚类主题组。2013年至2021年,从韩国引文索引(KCI)数据库中收集了154篇与INCS相关的研究。结果:“护士”、“病人”、“医院”、“满意度”、“工作”、“护理”是中心性和中间中心性最高的核心关键词。此外,考虑到一致性得分,通过主题建模得出的五个主题是“INCS基础设施”、“护理人员”、“INCS”、“INCS质量管理”和“INCS经验”。结论:本研究为INCS的研究提供了方向。这项研究的结果可用于改善INCS和所提供服务的稳定性。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Gratitude Disposition and Nursing Professionalism on the Awareness of Biomedical Ethics Among Nursing Students 感恩倾向与护理专业精神对护生生物医学伦理意识的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.127
So Hyoung Hong, Oh Suk Hee
Purpose: This study is a descriptive research study that sought toe identify the effects of the gratitude disposition and nursing professionalism of nursing students on their awareness of biomedical ethics. Methods: The subjects of the study were 200 nursing students from a university located in J city. The collected data were subjected to mean, standard devi-ation, correlation and regression analysis using SPSS 23.0. Results: The awareness of biomedical ethics showed a sig-nificant correlation with gratitude disposition and nursing professionalism(r=.26, p<.001, r=.31, p<.001). The factors influenc-ing awareness of biomedical ethics included, grade 10.2%, gratitude disposition 15.9%, and nursing professionalism which had an explanatory power of 19.0%. Conclusion: To ensure awareness of biomedical ethics, it would be necessary to design and implement subject and extracurricular programs that include gratitude disposition and nursing professionalism, Also, grade-wise, systematic intervention would be essential to meet this objective.
目的:本研究是一项描述性研究,旨在探讨护生感恩倾向和护理专业精神对其生物医学伦理学意识的影响。方法:以J市某高校200名护生为研究对象。使用SPSS 23.0对收集的数据进行均值、标准差、相关和回归分析。结果:生物医学伦理意识与感恩倾向、护理敬业度显著相关(r=。26日,p <。001年,r =。31日,p <措施)。影响生物医学伦理意识的因素有:等级10.2%、感恩倾向15.9%、护理专业,其解释力为19.0%。结论:为提高学生的生物医学伦理意识,有必要设计和实施包括感恩倾向和护理专业素养在内的学科和课外活动,并在年级方面进行系统干预。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Mental health, Perceived stress, Resilience on Burnout in Nurses Working in a COVID-19 Specialized Hospitals 某新型冠状病毒肺炎专科医院护士心理健康、感知压力、应变能力对职业倦怠的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.071
Haerim Kwon, Moonhee Gang
Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing burnout of nurses working in a COVID-19 speci-alized hospitals. Methods: A descriptive study design was used. Participants were 139 nurses working in three COVID-19 specialized hospitals in D city, Chungnam and Chungbuk province. Data were collected was performed from August 27 to December 31, 2020. Collected date were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, and multiple regression using the SPSS 26.0 WIN program. Results: Factors affecting burnout were total work ex-perience(year)(β=-.29, p=.028), perceived stress(β=.41, p<.001), resilience(β=-.32, p<.001). The total explanatory power of this model was 55%. Conclusion: The findings indicate that depending on clinical work experience of nurses, tailored burnout prevention programs are required. In addition, practical organizational support from medical institutions and the government, along with specific measures to alleviate perceived stress and increase resilience resources for nurses in dedicated COVID-19 specialized hospitals, are need to prevent the burnout of nurses working in such environments.
目的:本研究的目的是确定影响COVID-19专科医院护士职业倦怠的因素。方法:采用描述性研究设计。调查对象是忠南、忠北D市3家新冠专科医院的139名护士。数据采集时间为2020年8月27日至12月31日。采用SPSS 26.0 WIN软件对收集的数据进行描述性统计、t检验、方差分析、Scheffe检验、Pearson相关系数和多元回归分析。结果:影响职业倦怠的因素为总工作经验(年)(β=-。29, p= 0.028),感知压力(β= 0.028)。41, p<.001),恢复力(β=-。32 p <措施)。该模型的总解释力为55%。结论:研究结果表明,需要根据护士的临床工作经验制定针对性的职业倦怠预防方案。此外,需要医疗机构和政府提供切实的组织支持,并采取具体措施减轻COVID-19专科医院护士的感知压力,增加抵御力资源,以防止在此类环境中工作的护士出现倦怠。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Stress, Stress Response, Grit, and Job-seeking Anxiety on Depression among Nursing Students 压力、应激反应、毅力、求职焦虑对护生抑郁的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33502/jksmh.13.2.115
Nara Shin, Yeonhee Kim, Jaehee Jeon, Huijeong Lee
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to confirm the effects of stress, stress response, grit, and job-seeking anxiety on depression among nursing students. Methods: A survey conducted on 135 nursing students across the country who voluntarily participated in the study. Data were collected from February to April 2023 using 175-question structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed by frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression, using the SPSS 29.0 program. Results: The average age of the subjects was 23.17±3.65 years, and 125 (92.6%) were female. In this study, the average degree of depression of nursing students was 15.33 points, and 59 out of 135 subjects (43.70%) were found to be experiencing depression. The factors influencing depression were their stress response (β=.70, p=<.001) and grit (β=-.13, p=.043), and the explanatory power of these variables for depression in the participants was 64.0%. Conclusion: Depression among nursing students may be reduced by properly managing their stress response. In addition, it is necessary to de-velop and implement programs to improve grit.
目的:本研究旨在探讨压力、压力反应、毅力、求职焦虑对护生抑郁的影响。方法:对全国135名自愿参加本研究的护生进行问卷调查。数据收集于2023年2月至4月,采用175个问题的结构化问卷。采用SPSS 29.0程序对数据进行频率和百分比、均值和标准差、独立t检验、单因素方差分析、Pearson相关系数和多元回归分析。结果:患者平均年龄23.17±3.65岁,女性125例(92.6%)。本研究护生平均抑郁程度为15.33分,135名被试中有59人(43.70%)存在抑郁。影响抑郁的因素为应激反应(β=。70, p=<.001)和砂砾(β=-。13, p= 0.043),这些变量对参与者抑郁的解释能力为64.0%。结论:通过适当的应激反应管理,可以减少护生抑郁的发生。此外,有必要制定和实施提高毅力的方案。
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引用次数: 0
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Damunhwa geon-gang hakoeji
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