首页 > 最新文献

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)最新文献

英文 中文
Analysis of the Relationship between Parenting Style and the Risk of Depression in Teenager 父母教养方式与青少年抑郁风险的关系分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1363
Yupi Supartini, Ratna Ningsih, Rizka Rayharani Islami Vernan
Background : Depression is an emotional state usually characterized by extreme sadness, feelings of worthlessness and guilt. Depression in adolescents requires support from parents for adolescents to be able to overcome it as well. Parents with a democratic parenting style will make the child's personality self-controlled and good with his friends. Purpose : This study was to analyze the relationship between parenting style and the risk of depression. Methods : This study used a descriptive analysis research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 102 students grade 11 and data analysis used the chi square test. Results : The results of the analysis showed that the relationship between parenting style and the risk of depression was found to be p = 0.000 (p <0.05). Based on the results of the analysis in this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between parenting style and the risk of depression in adolescents
背景:抑郁症是一种情绪状态,通常以极度悲伤、无价值感和内疚为特征。青少年的抑郁症也需要父母的支持才能克服。采用民主教育方式的父母会使孩子的个性自我控制,与朋友相处融洽。目的:分析父母教养方式与抑郁风险的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面方法的描述性分析研究设计。本研究样本为102名11年级学生,数据分析采用卡方检验。结果:分析结果显示,父母教养方式与抑郁风险的关系为p = 0.000 (p <0.05)。根据本研究的分析结果,可以得出父母教养方式与青少年抑郁风险之间存在显著关系的结论
{"title":"Analysis of the Relationship between Parenting Style and the Risk of Depression in Teenager","authors":"Yupi Supartini, Ratna Ningsih, Rizka Rayharani Islami Vernan","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1363","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Depression is an emotional state usually characterized by extreme sadness, feelings of worthlessness and guilt. Depression in adolescents requires support from parents for adolescents to be able to overcome it as well. Parents with a democratic parenting style will make the child's personality self-controlled and good with his friends. Purpose : This study was to analyze the relationship between parenting style and the risk of depression. Methods : This study used a descriptive analysis research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 102 students grade 11 and data analysis used the chi square test. Results : The results of the analysis showed that the relationship between parenting style and the risk of depression was found to be p = 0.000 (p <0.05). Based on the results of the analysis in this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between parenting style and the risk of depression in adolescents","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135647214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship of Accuracy of Serving, Ambience, Food Performance, Exterior Food, Taste, Attitude of Server With Regular and Soft Diet Species 上菜准确度、用餐环境、用餐表现、外食、口味、服务员态度与正餐和软餐种类的关系
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1207
Dita Putricia, Emy Yuliantini, Anang Wahyudi
The effectiveness of food delivery and service programs can be seen in the patients leftover food. If excess food is not taken into account and left continuously for a long time, it can impact the patients nutritional status, which decreases. Malnutrition in patients is closely related to the incidence of food waste in hospitals. This research aims to determine the relationship between the timeliness of serving food, the perception of the atmosphere of the treatment environment, the appearance of food, food from the outside, the taste of food and the attitude of the serving staff with leftover staple foods of ordinary and soft diets. This research used a cross-sectional design carried out in several treatment rooms, namely the Mina room (Class I), Marwah (Class II), and Safa (Class III). The sample in this study was 34 samples. The studys results found a relationship between the appearance of food and food consumption from outside with the remaining staple foods. At the same time, there was no relationship between the timeliness of serving food, the atmosphere of the caring environment, the taste of the food and the attitude of the serving staff with the remaining staple foods. Two variables are related to the six variables studied.
食品配送和服务方案的有效性可以从患者剩余的食物中看出。如果不考虑过量的食物,长期放置,会影响患者的营养状况,使其营养状况下降。患者营养不良与医院食物浪费的发生率密切相关。本研究旨在确定上菜的及时性、对治疗环境氛围的感知、食物的外观、食物的外表、食物的味道与服务人员对普通餐和软餐剩菜的态度之间的关系。本研究采用横断面设计,在几个治疗室进行,分别是Mina室(I类)、Marwah室(II类)和Safa室(III类)。本研究样本为34个样本。研究结果发现,食物的外观和从外面摄入的食物与剩下的主食之间存在关系。同时,上菜的及时性、关怀环境的氛围、食物的味道和服务人员对剩余主食的态度之间没有关系。两个变量与所研究的六个变量相关。
{"title":"The Relationship of Accuracy of Serving, Ambience, Food Performance, Exterior Food, Taste, Attitude of Server With Regular and Soft Diet Species","authors":"Dita Putricia, Emy Yuliantini, Anang Wahyudi","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1207","url":null,"abstract":"The effectiveness of food delivery and service programs can be seen in the patients leftover food. If excess food is not taken into account and left continuously for a long time, it can impact the patients nutritional status, which decreases. Malnutrition in patients is closely related to the incidence of food waste in hospitals. This research aims to determine the relationship between the timeliness of serving food, the perception of the atmosphere of the treatment environment, the appearance of food, food from the outside, the taste of food and the attitude of the serving staff with leftover staple foods of ordinary and soft diets. This research used a cross-sectional design carried out in several treatment rooms, namely the Mina room (Class I), Marwah (Class II), and Safa (Class III). The sample in this study was 34 samples. The studys results found a relationship between the appearance of food and food consumption from outside with the remaining staple foods. At the same time, there was no relationship between the timeliness of serving food, the atmosphere of the caring environment, the taste of the food and the attitude of the serving staff with the remaining staple foods. Two variables are related to the six variables studied.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135039521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Evaluation of “APROMED” Application Based on Organizational Assesment 基于组织评价的“APROMED”应用评价
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1313
Okta Miliani, Dewa Ngakan Gde Wahyu Mahatma Putra
Developing an outpatient reservation application is one of the efforts to fulfil the requirements of PMK RI Number 21 of 2020. Kaliwates General Hospital has an outpatient reservation application called APROMED. However, 7.3 more times patients made reservations manually than using APROMED, and the decrement in APROMED users is 3.2–5.6% monthly. Personally, the informant wanted an APROMED usage level above 50%, but it was only 13.6%. Based on these data, the problem is the low usage level of APROMED. This research aimed to evaluate the APROMED application based on an organizational assessment at Kaliwates General Hospital because a thorough evaluation had never been done. The method used was descriptive research with the cross-sectional study by measuring based on the success components of the DeLone and McLean systems using the ISO/IEC 15504 measurement scale. The results obtained were 76.9% 'L' largely achieved for system quality value, 52% 'L' largely achieved for information quality, 73.9% 'L' largely achieved for service quality, 32% 'P' partially completed for user satisfaction, and 51.8% 'L' largely achieved for net benefits. Kaliwates General Hospital must support APROMED application development based on evaluation, research, development, trial, and implementation activities.
开发门诊预约应用程序是满足2020年PMK RI第21号要求的努力之一。卡利瓦茨综合医院有一个叫APROMED的门诊预约应用程序。然而,人工预约的患者比使用APROMED的患者多7.3次,每月使用APROMED的患者减少3.2-5.6%。就个人而言,举报人希望APROMED的使用水平高于50%,但只有13.6%。根据这些数据,问题在于APROMED的使用水平较低。由于从未进行过彻底的评估,因此本研究旨在基于Kaliwates总医院的组织评估来评估APROMED的应用。使用的方法是描述性研究和横断面研究,采用ISO/IEC 15504测量量表,基于DeLone和McLean系统的成功成分进行测量。系统质量价值“L”基本达到76.9%,信息质量“L”基本达到52%,服务质量“L”基本达到73.9%,用户满意度“P”部分完成32%,净效益“L”基本达到51.8%。Kaliwates总医院必须支持基于评估、研究、开发、试验和实施活动的APROMED应用开发。
{"title":"The Evaluation of “APROMED” Application Based on Organizational Assesment","authors":"Okta Miliani, Dewa Ngakan Gde Wahyu Mahatma Putra","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1313","url":null,"abstract":"Developing an outpatient reservation application is one of the efforts to fulfil the requirements of PMK RI Number 21 of 2020. Kaliwates General Hospital has an outpatient reservation application called APROMED. However, 7.3 more times patients made reservations manually than using APROMED, and the decrement in APROMED users is 3.2–5.6% monthly. Personally, the informant wanted an APROMED usage level above 50%, but it was only 13.6%. Based on these data, the problem is the low usage level of APROMED. This research aimed to evaluate the APROMED application based on an organizational assessment at Kaliwates General Hospital because a thorough evaluation had never been done. The method used was descriptive research with the cross-sectional study by measuring based on the success components of the DeLone and McLean systems using the ISO/IEC 15504 measurement scale. The results obtained were 76.9% 'L' largely achieved for system quality value, 52% 'L' largely achieved for information quality, 73.9% 'L' largely achieved for service quality, 32% 'P' partially completed for user satisfaction, and 51.8% 'L' largely achieved for net benefits. Kaliwates General Hospital must support APROMED application development based on evaluation, research, development, trial, and implementation activities.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135039707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Family Resilience and The Role of Peers on Reproductive Health Behaviour in Adolescents at SMPN 258 East Jakarta 家庭弹性和同伴在雅加达东部258 SMPN青少年生殖健康行为中的作用之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1219
Salsa Billa Taftahzani, Ritanti Ritanti
Reproductive health issues are still a significant problem among adolescents, such as free sex, abortion, sexually transmitted infections, and HIV/AIDS, requiring government attention. One of the causes is the inadequate family resilience of adolescents and the influence of peers. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family resilience and the role of peers on reproductive health behaviour in adolescents at SMPN 258 East Jakarta. The research design used a cross-sectional approach with a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This research was conducted in May 2023. This study's population were adolescents still active at SMPN 258 Jakarta. A total of 250 adolescents participated in this study. From the Chi-square test results, it was found that there was a relationship between family resilience and the role of peers on adolescent reproductive health, with a p-value of family resilience of 0.002 (p<0.05) and the part of peers of 0.003 (p<0.05). The researcher recommends this study as a policy basis to the DKI Jakarta Health Office regarding the importance of understanding, assistance, and supervision from parents regarding adolescent reproductive health and to the school by providing counselling on choosing good peers.
生殖健康问题仍然是青少年中的一个重大问题,如自由性行为、堕胎、性传播感染和艾滋病毒/艾滋病,需要政府予以关注。其中一个原因是青少年的家庭弹性不足和同伴的影响。本研究旨在确定家庭复原力与同伴对雅加达东258号SMPN青少年生殖健康行为的作用之间的关系。研究设计采用横断面方法和比例分层随机抽样技术。这项研究于2023年5月进行。本研究的人群是仍然活跃在雅加达SMPN 258的青少年。共有250名青少年参与了这项研究。卡方检验结果显示,家庭弹性与同伴对青少年生殖健康的作用存在相关关系,家庭弹性的p值为0.002 (p < 0.05),同伴的p值为0.003 (p < 0.05)。研究人员建议将这项研究作为政策基础,向DKI雅加达卫生办公室介绍父母对青少年生殖健康的理解、帮助和监督的重要性,并向学校推荐在选择好同伴方面提供咨询。
{"title":"The Relationship Between Family Resilience and The Role of Peers on Reproductive Health Behaviour in Adolescents at SMPN 258 East Jakarta","authors":"Salsa Billa Taftahzani, Ritanti Ritanti","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1219","url":null,"abstract":"Reproductive health issues are still a significant problem among adolescents, such as free sex, abortion, sexually transmitted infections, and HIV/AIDS, requiring government attention. One of the causes is the inadequate family resilience of adolescents and the influence of peers. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family resilience and the role of peers on reproductive health behaviour in adolescents at SMPN 258 East Jakarta. The research design used a cross-sectional approach with a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This research was conducted in May 2023. This study's population were adolescents still active at SMPN 258 Jakarta. A total of 250 adolescents participated in this study. From the Chi-square test results, it was found that there was a relationship between family resilience and the role of peers on adolescent reproductive health, with a p-value of family resilience of 0.002 (p<0.05) and the part of peers of 0.003 (p<0.05). The researcher recommends this study as a policy basis to the DKI Jakarta Health Office regarding the importance of understanding, assistance, and supervision from parents regarding adolescent reproductive health and to the school by providing counselling on choosing good peers.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135039524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect Of Aegle marmelos on IgM And IgG Antibody Titers in Rattus norvegicus 蜜桔对褐家鼠IgM和IgG抗体滴度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1314
Kadeq Novita Prajawanti, Arif Rahman Nurdianto, Novia Rahmawati, Yohanes Ardian Kapri Negara
Aegle marmelos is a traditional plant with many therapeutic benefits; for example, it is used as an immunomodulatory agent. Literature studies reveal many functional and bioactive compounds, such as alkaloids, phenolics, coumarins, flavonoids, terpenoids, and other antioxidants. Based on its chemical content, Aegle marmelos could be an immunomodulatory agent because it can stimulate the production of antibodies against foreign antigens, increasing IgM and IgG. This study aims to determine the effect of Aegle marmelos filtrate on IgM and IgG titers in Rattus norvergicus induced (sheep red blood cells) SRBC 2%. In this study, 30 rats were divided into five groups: negative control received standard diets, positive control received SRBC 2% injection, P1 received SRBC 2% + Aegle marmelos filtrate 25%, P2 received SRBC 2% + Aegle marmelos filtrate 50%, and P3 received SRBC 2% + Aegle marmelos filtrate 75%. The results showed that administration of Aegle marmelos filtrate could increase IgM titers at the highest dose of 75%, although it was not statistically significant. Meanwhile, Aegle marmelos filtrate does not affect IgG titers in SRBC 2% compared to treatment groups.
柑橘是一种传统植物,具有许多治疗益处;例如,它被用作免疫调节剂。文献研究揭示了许多功能性和生物活性化合物,如生物碱、酚类、香豆素、类黄酮、萜类和其他抗氧化剂。根据其化学成分,艾格尔甜瓜可能是一种免疫调节剂,因为它可以刺激产生针对外来抗原的抗体,增加IgM和IgG。本实验旨在测定蜜瓜凝胶滤液对褐家鼠诱导的(羊红细胞)SRBC 2%中IgM和IgG滴度的影响。本研究将30只大鼠分为5组:阴性对照组给予标准饲料,阳性对照组给予SRBC 2%注射,P1给予SRBC 2% +埃格尔甜瓜滤液25%,P2给予SRBC 2% +埃格尔甜瓜滤液50%,P3给予SRBC 2% +埃格尔甜瓜滤液75%。结果显示,艾格滤液可使IgM滴度升高,最高剂量为75%,但无统计学意义。同时,与治疗组相比,艾格尔甜瓜滤液不影响2% SRBC中IgG滴度。
{"title":"Effect Of Aegle marmelos on IgM And IgG Antibody Titers in Rattus norvegicus","authors":"Kadeq Novita Prajawanti, Arif Rahman Nurdianto, Novia Rahmawati, Yohanes Ardian Kapri Negara","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1314","url":null,"abstract":"Aegle marmelos is a traditional plant with many therapeutic benefits; for example, it is used as an immunomodulatory agent. Literature studies reveal many functional and bioactive compounds, such as alkaloids, phenolics, coumarins, flavonoids, terpenoids, and other antioxidants. Based on its chemical content, Aegle marmelos could be an immunomodulatory agent because it can stimulate the production of antibodies against foreign antigens, increasing IgM and IgG. This study aims to determine the effect of Aegle marmelos filtrate on IgM and IgG titers in Rattus norvergicus induced (sheep red blood cells) SRBC 2%. In this study, 30 rats were divided into five groups: negative control received standard diets, positive control received SRBC 2% injection, P1 received SRBC 2% + Aegle marmelos filtrate 25%, P2 received SRBC 2% + Aegle marmelos filtrate 50%, and P3 received SRBC 2% + Aegle marmelos filtrate 75%. The results showed that administration of Aegle marmelos filtrate could increase IgM titers at the highest dose of 75%, although it was not statistically significant. Meanwhile, Aegle marmelos filtrate does not affect IgG titers in SRBC 2% compared to treatment groups.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135039515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels with D-Dimer Levels in COVID-19 Patients COVID-19患者c -反应蛋白(CRP)水平与d -二聚体水平的相关性
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1317
Churiyyah Eka Choirunisa, Retno Martini Widhyasih, Rizana Fajrunni’mah
Coronavirus disease 2019 is caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 causes increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines, so CRP and d-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients tend to increase. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels and D-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients. This research method is analytic observational by using cross-sectional secondary data. The population of this study were all COVID-19 inpatients at Budhi Asih Hospital, East Jakarta, with a sample of 338 patients and were taken by random sampling. The results of this study found that female and male COVID-19 patients had the same risk of being infected with female patients as much as 52,7% and male patients amounting to 47,3%. Most COVID-19 patients occurred at the age of ≥60 years, namely 32,2%. All patients, which is 100% patients had high CRP levels, with a mean of 76,06 mg/L. As for D-dimer levels, 47,9% of patients had normal D-dimer levels and 52,1% had high D-dimer levels with an average of 721,48 ng/mL. The results of the Spearman's correlation test obtained a p value = 0,000, so it can be seen that there is a correlation between C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels and D-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients with a correlation strength of 0,300 (medium). An increase in CRP levels followed by an increase in D-dimer levels but evaluation of other laboratory examination parameters also needs to be considered.
2019冠状病毒病是由SARS-CoV-2感染引起的。COVID-19导致促炎细胞因子水平升高,因此COVID-19患者的CRP和d-二聚体水平有升高的趋势。本研究旨在分析COVID-19患者c反应蛋白(CRP)水平与d -二聚体水平的相关性。本研究方法是利用横断面二次资料进行分析观察。本研究的人群均为东雅加达Budhi Asih医院的COVID-19住院患者,样本为338例,随机抽样。结果显示,女性患者和男性患者的感染风险相同,女性患者的感染风险为52.7%,男性患者的感染风险为47.3%。大多数新冠肺炎患者年龄≥60岁,占32.2%。所有的患者,也就是100%的患者都有高CRP水平,平均为76,06 mg/L。d -二聚体水平方面,47.9%的患者d -二聚体水平正常,52.1%的患者d -二聚体水平高,平均为721,48 ng/mL。Spearman相关检验结果p值= 0000,可见COVID-19患者c反应蛋白(CRP)水平与d -二聚体水平存在相关性,相关强度为0.300(中)。c反应蛋白水平升高后d -二聚体水平升高,但其他实验室检查参数的评估也需要考虑。
{"title":"Correlation of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels with D-Dimer Levels in COVID-19 Patients","authors":"Churiyyah Eka Choirunisa, Retno Martini Widhyasih, Rizana Fajrunni’mah","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1317","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease 2019 is caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 causes increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines, so CRP and d-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients tend to increase. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels and D-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients. This research method is analytic observational by using cross-sectional secondary data. The population of this study were all COVID-19 inpatients at Budhi Asih Hospital, East Jakarta, with a sample of 338 patients and were taken by random sampling. The results of this study found that female and male COVID-19 patients had the same risk of being infected with female patients as much as 52,7% and male patients amounting to 47,3%. Most COVID-19 patients occurred at the age of ≥60 years, namely 32,2%. All patients, which is 100% patients had high CRP levels, with a mean of 76,06 mg/L. As for D-dimer levels, 47,9% of patients had normal D-dimer levels and 52,1% had high D-dimer levels with an average of 721,48 ng/mL. The results of the Spearman's correlation test obtained a p value = 0,000, so it can be seen that there is a correlation between C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels and D-dimer levels in COVID-19 patients with a correlation strength of 0,300 (medium). An increase in CRP levels followed by an increase in D-dimer levels but evaluation of other laboratory examination parameters also needs to be considered.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135039530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential of Soursop Leaf Extract Scrub as Antimicrobial 刺蒺藜叶提取物磨砂抗菌潜力研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1058
Nyoman Jirna, Gede Sudarmanto, Nyoman Purna, Nyoman Mastra, Nyoman Gede Suyasa, Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari, Ida Ayu Made Sri Arjani, Gusti Agung Ayu Satwikha Desi
Treatment of infectious diseases caused by bacteria has been carried out using antibiotics. However, the problem is resistance and even multi-resistance in bacteria. Preventive efforts are needed to anticipate, one of which is using soursop leaf extract scrub herbal products which contain gamma oryzanol compounds, flavonoids, phenols, and tannins as antimicrobials. This research is a pure experiment with one group pretest-posttest control design and positive and negative controls. The study aims to analyse the effectiveness of soursop leaf extract scrub products as antimicrobials on the skin of the respondents' arms before and after treatment. Antimicrobial counting uses the total plate count (TPC) method, with 118 respondents in-vivo, where the scrub is applied to the respondent's arm, measuring 10cm x 10cm for 10 minutes. The results of the data normality test with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test obtained non-normally distributed data. The trial continued with a non-parametric test in the Wilcoxon test to get a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that the soursop leaf extract scrub effectively reduces total bacteria count. The research may be helpful for the community in efforts to prevent skin infections caused by bacteria, and researchers need to conduct antibacterial tests for scrubs without soursop leaf extract as a comparison and conduct further tests such as safety tests, expiration periods and aesthetic tests on soursop leaf extract scrub products.
由细菌引起的传染病的治疗已经开始使用抗生素。然而,问题是细菌的耐药甚至多重耐药。需要采取预防措施,其中之一是使用含有γ -谷米醇化合物、类黄酮、酚类和单宁的刺蒺藜叶提取物擦洗草药产品作为抗菌剂。本研究为纯实验,一组前测后测对照设计,阳性对照和阴性对照。该研究的目的是分析刺蒺藜叶提取物磨砂产品的有效性作为抗菌剂对受访者的手臂的皮肤治疗前后。抗菌计数采用总平板计数法(TPC), 118名应答者在体内,将磨砂膏涂抹在应答者的手臂上,测量10厘米× 10厘米,持续10分钟。使用Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验的数据正态性检验结果得到非正态分布的数据。继续进行非参数的Wilcoxon检验,得到显著性值为0.000 <0.05,表明刺蒺藜叶提取物磨砂膏有效地降低了细菌总数。该研究可能有助于社会预防细菌引起的皮肤感染,研究人员需要对不含刺果叶提取物的磨砂膏进行抗菌测试,并对刺果叶提取物磨砂膏产品进行安全性测试、有效期测试和美观测试等进一步测试。
{"title":"Potential of Soursop Leaf Extract Scrub as Antimicrobial","authors":"Nyoman Jirna, Gede Sudarmanto, Nyoman Purna, Nyoman Mastra, Nyoman Gede Suyasa, Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari, Ida Ayu Made Sri Arjani, Gusti Agung Ayu Satwikha Desi","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1058","url":null,"abstract":"Treatment of infectious diseases caused by bacteria has been carried out using antibiotics. However, the problem is resistance and even multi-resistance in bacteria. Preventive efforts are needed to anticipate, one of which is using soursop leaf extract scrub herbal products which contain gamma oryzanol compounds, flavonoids, phenols, and tannins as antimicrobials. This research is a pure experiment with one group pretest-posttest control design and positive and negative controls. The study aims to analyse the effectiveness of soursop leaf extract scrub products as antimicrobials on the skin of the respondents' arms before and after treatment. Antimicrobial counting uses the total plate count (TPC) method, with 118 respondents in-vivo, where the scrub is applied to the respondent's arm, measuring 10cm x 10cm for 10 minutes. The results of the data normality test with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test obtained non-normally distributed data. The trial continued with a non-parametric test in the Wilcoxon test to get a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that the soursop leaf extract scrub effectively reduces total bacteria count. The research may be helpful for the community in efforts to prevent skin infections caused by bacteria, and researchers need to conduct antibacterial tests for scrubs without soursop leaf extract as a comparison and conduct further tests such as safety tests, expiration periods and aesthetic tests on soursop leaf extract scrub products.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Intercultural Communication Apprehension and Therapeutic Communication of Nurses in Regional Public Hospital Ward 区域公立医院病房护士跨文化交际恐惧与治疗性沟通的关系
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1096
Putra Pramadita Fachruz Za'im, Retno Purwandari, Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Intercultural communication apprehension defined as fear or anxiety as a result of interactions with people from different cultural backgrounds. While therapeutic communication defined as communication carried out by nurses in communicating with clients to build interpersonal relationships. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between intercultural communication apprehension and therapeutic communication in hospital ward nurse. Correlational quantitative research design with a cross-sectional survey design approach used consisted of 98 nurse respondents determined through the total sampling technique. Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Appreciation (PRICA) questionnaire and the therapeutic communication questionnaire showed that intercultural communication apprehension level among nurses was mostly at moderate level with a total of 69 nurses (70.4%) while nurse therapeutic communication was mostly at good level with a total of 82 nurses (83.7%). The Kendall's Tau-B test showed that there was no significant relationship with a p value of 0.698. Communication anxiety level can be influenced by gender, and ethnocentrism. While therapeutic communication can be influenced by age, gender, culture and language, level of education, and length of work of nurses. Nurses' understanding regarding these factors is needed to avoid intercultural communication anxiety and to improve therapeutic communication that can affect the quality of health services.
跨文化交际恐惧是指在与来自不同文化背景的人交往时产生的恐惧或焦虑。治疗性沟通是指护士在与来访者沟通时,为建立人际关系而进行的沟通。本研究旨在探讨医院病房护士跨文化沟通理解与治疗性沟通的关系。相关定量研究设计采用横断面调查设计方法,通过全抽样技术确定了98名护士受访者。跨文化沟通欣赏个人报告(PRICA)问卷和治疗性沟通问卷显示,护士的跨文化沟通理解水平大多处于中等水平,共有69名护士(70.4%);护士的治疗性沟通水平大多处于良好水平,共有82名护士(83.7%)。经Kendall's Tau-B检验,p值为0.698,无显著相关。交际焦虑水平受性别、民族中心主义的影响。而护理人员的年龄、性别、文化和语言、教育程度、工作年限等因素对治疗沟通的影响较大。护士需要了解这些因素,以避免跨文化交流焦虑,并改善可能影响卫生服务质量的治疗性沟通。
{"title":"The Relationship Between Intercultural Communication Apprehension and Therapeutic Communication of Nurses in Regional Public Hospital Ward","authors":"Putra Pramadita Fachruz Za'im, Retno Purwandari, Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1096","url":null,"abstract":"Intercultural communication apprehension defined as fear or anxiety as a result of interactions with people from different cultural backgrounds. While therapeutic communication defined as communication carried out by nurses in communicating with clients to build interpersonal relationships. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between intercultural communication apprehension and therapeutic communication in hospital ward nurse. Correlational quantitative research design with a cross-sectional survey design approach used consisted of 98 nurse respondents determined through the total sampling technique. Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Appreciation (PRICA) questionnaire and the therapeutic communication questionnaire showed that intercultural communication apprehension level among nurses was mostly at moderate level with a total of 69 nurses (70.4%) while nurse therapeutic communication was mostly at good level with a total of 82 nurses (83.7%). The Kendall's Tau-B test showed that there was no significant relationship with a p value of 0.698. Communication anxiety level can be influenced by gender, and ethnocentrism. While therapeutic communication can be influenced by age, gender, culture and language, level of education, and length of work of nurses. Nurses' understanding regarding these factors is needed to avoid intercultural communication anxiety and to improve therapeutic communication that can affect the quality of health services.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135295703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Increasing Level of Comfort and Decreasing Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Elderly with “TERTARIK” (Terapi Tertawa dengan Musik Rindik) 老年高血压患者服用“TERTARIK”后舒适度的提高和血压的降低
Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1340
Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sari, Ni Made Dwi Ayu Martini
Changes in people's activity patterns during the pandemic caused discomfort responses that had implications for blood pressure fluctuations in hypertensive elderly. This phenomenon is significant because high blood pressure can cause complications and hospitalisation. This study aimed to determine the effect of TERTARIK on the comfort level and blood pressure of hypertensive elderly. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pre-post test design with a control group was chosen. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size obtained was 64 (32 per group), and 2 in the intervention group dropped out. Data was collected for four weeks with an intervention frequency of once a week. Comfort level and blood pressure variables are not normally distributed. These variables were tested with the Wilcoxon for paired data and the Mann-Whitney for unpaired data. The results obtained were that there was an influence of TERTARIK intervention on the comfort level (p-value 0,001), systolic blood pressure (p-value 0.001, and diastolic blood pressure (0.001) for hypertensive elderly. These results can guide nursing care for hypertensive elderly, especially with the complementary approach.
大流行期间人们活动模式的变化引起不适反应,这对高血压老年人的血压波动有影响。这种现象很重要,因为高血压会引起并发症和住院治疗。本研究旨在确定TERTARIK对老年高血压患者舒适度和血压的影响。采用准实验前后测试设计的定量方法,并选择对照组。抽样方法为目的抽样,有纳入标准和排除标准。获得的样本量为64例(每组32例),干预组有2例退出。数据收集为期四周,干预频率为每周一次。舒适度和血压变量不是正态分布的。这些变量用配对数据的Wilcoxon和非配对数据的Mann-Whitney进行了测试。结果表明,TERTARIK干预对老年高血压患者舒适度(p值0.001)、收缩压(p值0.001)和舒张压(p值0.001)均有影响。这些结果对老年高血压患者的护理具有一定的指导意义,特别是与之相辅相成。
{"title":"The Increasing Level of Comfort and Decreasing Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Elderly with “TERTARIK” (Terapi Tertawa dengan Musik Rindik)","authors":"Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sari, Ni Made Dwi Ayu Martini","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1340","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in people's activity patterns during the pandemic caused discomfort responses that had implications for blood pressure fluctuations in hypertensive elderly. This phenomenon is significant because high blood pressure can cause complications and hospitalisation. This study aimed to determine the effect of TERTARIK on the comfort level and blood pressure of hypertensive elderly. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pre-post test design with a control group was chosen. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size obtained was 64 (32 per group), and 2 in the intervention group dropped out. Data was collected for four weeks with an intervention frequency of once a week. Comfort level and blood pressure variables are not normally distributed. These variables were tested with the Wilcoxon for paired data and the Mann-Whitney for unpaired data. The results obtained were that there was an influence of TERTARIK intervention on the comfort level (p-value 0,001), systolic blood pressure (p-value 0.001, and diastolic blood pressure (0.001) for hypertensive elderly. These results can guide nursing care for hypertensive elderly, especially with the complementary approach.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135587213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Needs As The Dominant Factor of Generation Z in Telemental Health (TMH) Services Utilization 需求是Z世代远程心理健康(TMH)服务利用的主导因素
Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1200
Ariska Widya Alifa, Chriswardani Suryawati, Putri Asmita Wigati
Nowadays, mental health is still an unfinished problem in Indonesia. Telemental health (TMH) exists as a form of adaptation toward technological developments that are expected to help address challenges in mental health services. There is a continuous increase in the number of Generation Z who suffer mental health problems. Meanwhile, the coverage of mental health services is still low even though the convenience of TMH has supported it. This study aims to analyse the factors that influence the utilisation of TMH among Generation Z based on Andersen's theory. This quantitative research collected 180 respondents and then analysed them using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Results showed a relationship between the needs factor, access to TMH, health worker support, and residence on the use of TMH. While the variables that aren't related are gender, education, occupation, marital status, and knowledge. The needs factor dominates the effect of using TMH among Generation Z in Indonesia, where a change in it can affect 15 times the utilisation of TMH. To develop TMH into sustainable services, providers can create the right strategy. It’s recommended to Generation Z to avoid self-diagnosis accompanied by enriching knowledge about maintaining mental health.
目前,印尼的心理健康问题仍未得到解决。远程心理健康(TMH)是一种适应技术发展的形式,有望帮助解决心理健康服务中的挑战。患有心理健康问题的Z世代人数持续增加。与此同时,精神卫生服务的覆盖率仍然很低,尽管TMH的便利性为其提供了支持。本研究旨在以安徒生的理论为基础,分析影响Z世代使用TMH的因素。这项定量研究收集了180名受访者,然后使用单变量、双变量和多变量对他们进行分析。结果显示,需求因素、获得TMH、卫生工作者支持和居住地对TMH的使用存在相关性。而不相关的变量是性别、教育、职业、婚姻状况和知识。在印度尼西亚,需求因素主导了Z世代使用TMH的影响,在那里,需求的变化可以影响15倍的TMH利用率。为了将TMH发展为可持续的服务,供应商可以制定正确的战略。建议Z一代避免在自我诊断的同时,丰富维护心理健康的知识。
{"title":"Needs As The Dominant Factor of Generation Z in Telemental Health (TMH) Services Utilization","authors":"Ariska Widya Alifa, Chriswardani Suryawati, Putri Asmita Wigati","doi":"10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v11i1.1200","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, mental health is still an unfinished problem in Indonesia. Telemental health (TMH) exists as a form of adaptation toward technological developments that are expected to help address challenges in mental health services. There is a continuous increase in the number of Generation Z who suffer mental health problems. Meanwhile, the coverage of mental health services is still low even though the convenience of TMH has supported it. This study aims to analyse the factors that influence the utilisation of TMH among Generation Z based on Andersen's theory. This quantitative research collected 180 respondents and then analysed them using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Results showed a relationship between the needs factor, access to TMH, health worker support, and residence on the use of TMH. While the variables that aren't related are gender, education, occupation, marital status, and knowledge. The needs factor dominates the effect of using TMH among Generation Z in Indonesia, where a change in it can affect 15 times the utilisation of TMH. To develop TMH into sustainable services, providers can create the right strategy. It’s recommended to Generation Z to avoid self-diagnosis accompanied by enriching knowledge about maintaining mental health.","PeriodicalId":497610,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135722176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (e-journal)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1