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PLANE WAVES AT AN INTERFACE OF THERMOELASTIC AND MAGNETO-THERMOELASTIC MEDIA 热弹性介质和磁热弹性介质界面上的平面波
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.18477
Annu Rani, D. K. Madan, Naveen Kumar, Mukesh Punia
This research examines the propagation of waves in a semi-infinite, isotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid, and a semi-infinite thermoelastic solid with welded contact. The study investigates the influence of a magnetic field on amplitude coefficients for the incidence of thermal, SV, and P waves in the magnetothermoelastic solid in a semi-infinite space. The incidence of these waves results in a total of six waves, including both refracted and reflected waves. The fluctuation of amplitude coefficients for various magnetic pressure values is explored for copper and aluminum as numerical constants. The study observes that the amplitude coefficients of seismic waves, occurring during the incidence of thermal, SV, and P waves in the magneto-thermoelastic solid semi-infinite space, are dependent on the incident angle, magnetic field, and material constants. Notably, the amplitude coefficients for the incidence of SV waves exhibit only a minor influence from the magnetic field. The implications of this research extend to applications in ocean acoustics, geophysics, acoustic devices, composite materials, and non-destructive testing.
本研究探讨了波在半无限各向同性磁热弹性固体和具有焊接接触的半无限热弹性固体中的传播。研究调查了磁场对半无限空间磁热弹性固体中热波、SV 波和 P 波入射振幅系数的影响。这些波的入射总共产生六种波,包括折射波和反射波。以铜和铝为数值常数,探讨了不同磁压值下振幅系数的波动。研究发现,在磁热弹性固体半无限空间中,热波、SV 波和 P 波入射时产生的地震波振幅系数取决于入射角、磁场和材料常数。值得注意的是,SV 波入射时的振幅系数仅受磁场的轻微影响。这项研究的意义延伸到海洋声学、地球物理学、声学设备、复合材料和无损检测等领域的应用。
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引用次数: 0
A NOTE ON FRACTIONAL-TYPE MODELS OF POPULATION DYNAMICS 关于分数型人口动态模型的说明
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.19588
Diego Caratelli, P. Ricci
The fractional exponential function is considered. General expansions in fractional powers are used to solve fractional population dynamics problems. Laguerretype exponentials are also considered, and an application to Laguerre-type fractional logistic equation is shown.
考虑了分数指数函数。利用分数幂的一般展开来解决分数人口动力学问题。还考虑了拉盖尔型指数,并展示了拉盖尔型分数逻辑方程的应用。
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引用次数: 0
SPECTRAL METHOD FOR ONE DIMENSIONAL BENJAMIN-BONA-MAHONY-BURGERS EQUATION USING THE TRANSFORMED GENERALIZED JACOBI POLYNOMIAL 利用变换广义雅可比多项式的一维本杰明-博纳-马霍尼-伯格斯方程谱法
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.18595
Yu Zhou
The Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers equation (BBMBE) plays a fundemental role in many application scenarios. In this paper, we study a spectral method for the BBMBE with homogeneous boundary conditions. We propose a spectral scheme using the transformed generalized Jacobi polynomial in combination of the explicit fourth-order Runge-Kutta method in time. The boundedness, the generalized stability and the convergence of the proposed scheme are proved. The extensive numerical examples show the efficiency of the new proposed scheme and coincide well with the theoretical analysis. The advantages of our new approach are as follows: (i) the use of the transformed generalized Jacobi polynomial simplifies the theoretical analysis and brings a sparse discrete system; (ii) the numerical solution is spectral accuracy in space.
本杰明-博纳-马霍尼-伯格斯方程(Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers equation,BBMBE)在许多应用场景中发挥着重要作用。本文研究了具有同质边界条件的 BBMBE 的谱方法。我们提出了一种使用转化广义雅可比多项式结合显式四阶 Runge-Kutta 方法的光谱方案。我们证明了所提方案的有界性、广义稳定性和收敛性。大量的数值实例显示了新方案的效率,并与理论分析不谋而合。我们的新方法具有以下优势:(i) 使用变换广义雅可比多项式简化了理论分析,并带来了稀疏离散系统;(ii) 数值解在空间上具有谱精度。
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引用次数: 0
SPLINE QUASI-INTERPOLATION NUMERICAL METHODS FOR INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH WEAKLY SINGULAR KERNELS 弱奇异核积分微分方程的样条准插值数值方法
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.18832
A. Saou, D. Sbibih, M. Tahrichi, Domingo Barrera
In this work, we introduce a numerical approach that utilizes spline quasi-interpolation operators over a bounded interval. This method is designed to provide a numerical solution for a class of Fredholm integro-differential equations with weakly singular kernels. We outline the computational components involved in determining the approximate solution and provide theoretical findings regarding the convergence rate. This convergence rate is analyzed in relation to both the degree of the quasi-interpolant and the grading exponent of the graded grid partition. Finally, we present numerical experiments that validate the theoretical findings.
在这项工作中,我们介绍了一种利用有界区间上的花键准插值算子的数值方法。该方法旨在为一类具有弱奇异内核的弗雷德霍尔姆积分微分方程提供数值解。我们概述了确定近似解所涉及的计算部分,并提供了有关收敛速率的理论发现。我们分析了收敛速度与准内插数度和分级网格划分的分级指数的关系。最后,我们介绍了验证理论结论的数值实验。
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引用次数: 0
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING ELECTRICALLY DRIVEN FREE SHEAR FLOWS IN A DUCT UNDER UNIFORM MAGNETIC FIELD 均匀磁场下管道中电驱动自由剪切流的数学建模
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.19528
H. Kalis, I. Kangro
We consider a mathematical model of two-dimensional electrically driven laminar free shear flows in a straight duct under action of an applied uniform homogeneous magnetic field. The mathematical approach is based on studies by J.C.R. Hunt and W.E. Williams [10], Yu. Kolesnikov and H. Kalis [22,23]. We solve the system of stationary partial differential equations (PDEs) with two unknown functions of velocity U and induced magnetic field H. The flows are generated as a result of the interaction of injected electric current in liquid and the applied field using one or two couples of linear electrodes located on duct walls: three cases are considered. In dependence on direction of current injection and uniform magnetic field, the flows between the end walls are realized. Distributions of velocities and induced magnetic fields, electric current density in dependence on the Hartmann number Ha are studied. The solution of this problem is obtained analytically and numerically, using the Fourier series method and Matlab.
我们考虑的是在外加均匀均质磁场作用下,直管中二维电驱动层流自由剪切流的数学模型。数学方法基于 J.C.R. Hunt 和 W.E. Williams [10]、Yu.Kolesnikov 和 H. Kalis [22,23]的研究为基础。我们求解的是速度 U 和诱导磁场 H 两个未知函数的静态偏微分方程 (PDE)系统。液体中的注入电流与位于管道壁上的一个或两个线性电极耦合的外加磁场相互作用产生流动:我们考虑了三种情况。根据电流注入方向和均匀磁场,实现了端壁之间的流动。研究了速度和感应磁场的分布,以及取决于哈特曼数 Ha 的电流密度。利用傅立叶级数法和 Matlab,对该问题进行了分析和数值求解。
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引用次数: 0
EXISTENCE RESULTS IN WEIGHTED SOBOLEV SPACE FOR QUASILINEAR DEGENERATE P(Z)−ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS WITH A HARDY POTENTIAL 具有硬势的准线性退化 p(z)-椭圆问题在加权索波列夫空间中的存在结果
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.18696
Ghizlane Zineddaine, Abdelaziz Sabiry, Said Melliani, Abderrezak Kassidi
The objective of this work is to establish the existence of entropy solutions to degenerate nonlinear elliptic problems for $L^1$-data $f$ with a Hardy potential, in weighted Sobolev spaces with variable exponent, which are represented as followsbegin{gather*}-text{div}big(Phi(z,v,nabla v)big)+g(z,v,nabla v)=f+rhofrac{vert v vert^{p(z)-2}v}{|v|^{p(z)}},end{gather*}where $-text{div}(Phi(z,v,nabla v))$ is a Leray-Lions operator from $W_{0}^{1,p(z)}(Omega,omega)$ into its dual, $g(z,v,nabla v)$ is a non-linearity term that only meets the growth condition, and $rho>0$ is a constant.
这项工作的目的是在具有可变指数的加权 Sobolev 空间中,为具有 Hardy 势的 $L^1$ 数据 $f$ 的退化非线性椭圆问题建立熵解的存在性,这些熵解表示如下:begin{gather*}-text{div}big(Phi(z,v,nabla v)big)+g(z、v,nabla v)=f+rhofracvert v vert^{p(z)-2}v}{|v|^{p(z)}},end{gather*} 其中 $-text{div}(Phi(z,v,nabla v))$ 是来自 $W_{0}^{1、p(z)}(Omega,omega)$ 到它的对偶,$g(z,v,nabla v)$ 是一个只满足增长条件的非线性项,$rho>0$ 是一个常数。
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引用次数: 0
AN EFFICIENT SPECTRAL METHOD FOR NONLINEAR VOLTERRA INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH WEAKLY SINGULAR KERNELS 弱奇异核非线性伏特拉积分微分方程的高效谱法
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.18354
ZhiPeng Liu, Dongya Tao, Chao Zhang
For Volterra integro-differential equations (VIDEs) with weakly singular kernels, their solutions are singular at the initial time. This property brings a great challenge to traditional numerical methods. Here, we investigate the numerical approximation for the solution of the nonlinear model with weakly singular kernels. Due to its characteristic, we split the interval and focus on the first one to save operation. We employ the corresponding singular functions as basis functions in the first interval to simulate its singular behavior, and take the Legendre polynomials as basis functions in the other one. Then the corresponding hp-version spectral method is proposed, the existence and uniqueness of solution to the numerical scheme are proved, the hp-version optimal convergence is derived. Numerical experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
对于具有弱奇异内核的 Volterra 微分方程(VIDE),其解在初始时是奇异的。这一特性给传统数值方法带来了巨大挑战。在此,我们研究了具有弱奇异内核的非线性模型解的数值近似方法。由于弱奇异核的特性,为了节省操作,我们将区间拆分并集中于第一个区间。我们在第一个区间采用相应的奇异函数作为基函数来模拟其奇异行为,在另一个区间采用 Legendre 多项式作为基函数。然后提出了相应的 hp-version 光谱法,证明了数值方案解的存在性和唯一性,并得出了 hp-version 最佳收敛性。数值实验验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
AN ACCURATE NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL VARIABLE-ORDER TIME-FRACTIONAL PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN TWO TYPES OF SPACE DOMAINS 两类空间域中三维可变阶时间分数偏微分方程的精确数值方案
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.18535
Haniye Dehestani, Y. Ordokhani, M. Razzaghi
We consider the discretization method for solving three-dimensional variable-order (3D-VO) time-fractional partial differential equations. The proposed method is developed based on discrete shifted Hahn polynomials (DSHPs) and their operational matrices. In the process of method implementation, the modified operational matrix (MOM) and complement vector (CV) of integration and pseudooperational matrix (POM) of VO fractional derivative plays an important role in the accuracy of the method. Further, we discuss the error of the approximate solution. At last, the methodology is validated by well test examples in two types of space domains. In order to evaluate the accuracy and applicability of the approach, the results are compared with other methods.
我们考虑了求解三维变阶(3D-VO)时间分数偏微分方程的离散化方法。所提出的方法基于离散移位哈恩多项式(DSHPs)及其运算矩阵。在方法实施过程中,积分的修正运算矩阵(MOM)和补矢量(CV)以及 VO 分数导数的伪运算矩阵(POM)对方法的精度起着重要作用。此外,我们还讨论了近似解的误差。最后,我们通过两类空间域中的测试实例对该方法进行了验证。为了评估该方法的准确性和适用性,我们将结果与其他方法进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
IDENTIFICATION OF A TIME-DEPENDENT SOURCE TERM IN A NONLOCAL PROBLEM FOR TIME FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATION 识别时间分数扩散方程非局部问题中与时间相关的源项
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.17791
M. Ismailov, Muhammed Çiçek
This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of recovering the time dependent source term in a time fractional diffusion equation, in the case of nonlocal boundary condition and integral overdetermination condition. The boundary conditions of this problem are regular but not strongly regular. The existence and uniqueness of the solution are established by applying generalized Fourier method based on the expansion in terms of root functions of a spectral problem, weakly singular Volterra integral equation and fractional type Gronwall’s inequality. Moreover, we show its continuous dependence on the data.
本文关注的是在非局部边界条件和积分超定条件下,恢复时间分数扩散方程中时间相关源项的逆问题。该问题的边界条件是正则的,但不是强正则的。通过应用基于谱问题根函数展开的广义傅里叶方法、弱奇异 Volterra 积分方程和分数型 Gronwall 不等式,确定了解的存在性和唯一性。此外,我们还证明了它对数据的连续依赖性。
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引用次数: 0
TOPOGRAPHICAL EFFECTS ON WAVE SCATTERING BY AN ELASTIC PLATE FLOATING ON TWO-LAYER FLUID 浮在两层流体上的弹性板对波散射的地形效应
IF 1.8 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.3846/mma.2024.17539
Ramanababu Kaligatla, Nagmani Prasad
This article illustrates the hydroelastic interactions between surface gravity waves and a floating elastic plate in a two-layer liquid with variable bottom topography under the assumptions of small amplitude waves and potential flow theory. In this study, semi-infinite and finite-length plates are considered. The eigenfunction expansion method is applied in the fluid region with uniform bottom topography. A system of differential equations (mild-slope equations) is solved in the fluid region with variable bottom topography. From the matching and jump conditions, the solution is expressed as a linear algebraic system from which all the unknown constants are computed. We explored the effects of density ratio, depth ratio, and bottom topography on the bending moment, shear force, and the deflection of the elastic plate. Results show that when the density ratio becomes closer to one, the occurred bending moment and shear forces to the elastic plates tend to diminish. The bending moment and shear forces to the pates are higher and lower at a smaller depth ratiofor the incident surface wave and interfacial waves, respectively. The variations in the bending moment, shear force, and plate deflection, caused by surface and interfacial waves, are observed to be in opposite trends, respectively. Bottom profiles similarly affect semi-infinite and finite-length plates when they undergo free-edge conditions. These effects, however, are substantial when the plate is simply supported at the edges. Elastic plate with free edges experiences lower deflection for concave-up and plane-sloping bottoms for incident surface and interfacial waves, respectively.
本文阐述了在小振幅波和势流理论的假设下,表面重力波与底部地形可变的双层液体中的浮动弹性板之间的水弹性相互作用。本研究考虑了半无限长和有限长板。在具有均匀底部地形的流体区域采用了特征函数展开法。在底部地形可变的流体区域,求解了微分方程系(轻坡方程)。根据匹配和跃迁条件,解可以表示为一个线性代数系统,并从中计算出所有未知常数。我们探讨了密度比、深度比和底部地形对弹性板的弯矩、剪力和挠度的影响。结果表明,当密度比接近于 1 时,弹性板的弯矩和剪切力趋于减小。入射表面波和界面波的深度比越小,弹性板的弯矩和剪切力分别越大和越小。表面波和界面波引起的弯矩、剪切力和板挠度的变化趋势分别相反。当半无限长板和有限长板处于自由边缘状态时,底部剖面同样会对它们产生影响。然而,当板在边缘处受到简单支撑时,这些影响就会很大。对于入射表面波和界面波,具有自由边缘的弹性板在凹面向上和平面倾斜的底部会分别出现较小的挠度。
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Mathematical Modelling and Analysis
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