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Navigating Weight Management with Stevia: Insights into Glycemic Control 使用甜菊糖控制体重:透视血糖控制
Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.29328/journal.niogb.1001021
Kharat Shashikanth, Mali Sanjana
Stevia is a natural sweetener that has gained attention as a potential sugar substitute for glycemic control and weight management. Extensive research has shown that high sugar consumption is linked to obesity, dental caries, and other health issues. Stevia, derived from the Stevia rebaudiana plant, offers sweetness without calories and has a favorable glycemic profile. Studies have demonstrated its effectiveness in regulating blood glucose levels and reducing overall sugar and caloric intake. Consumer attitudes suggest a positive reception of Stevia as a sugar substitute among health-conscious individuals. However, further research is needed to understand its long-term effects and consumer sentiments. Future investigations should prioritize human clinical trials, targeted studies in diabetic populations, and exploration of Stevia’s interaction with gut microbiota, among other aspects. Stevia shows promise as a health-conscious alternative in glycemic control and weight management.
甜菊糖是一种天然甜味剂,作为一种潜在的糖替代品,它在控制血糖和控制体重方面受到了广泛关注。大量研究表明,高糖摄入与肥胖、龋齿和其他健康问题有关。甜菊糖是从甜叶菊(Stevia rebaudiana)植物中提取出来的,甜度高却不含热量,而且血糖生成曲线良好。研究表明,它能有效调节血糖水平,减少糖分和热量的总体摄入。消费者的态度表明,有健康意识的人对甜菊糖作为糖的替代品持积极态度。然而,要了解甜菊糖的长期效果和消费者的情绪,还需要进一步的研究。未来的研究应优先考虑人体临床试验、糖尿病人群的针对性研究以及甜菊糖与肠道微生物群的相互作用等方面。甜菊糖有望成为控制血糖和控制体重的健康选择。
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引用次数: 0
Phenotypic differences in Obese Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) - A Mini Review 射血分数保留型心力衰竭(HFpEF)肥胖患者的表型差异--微型综述
Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.29328/journal.niogb.1001020
Nanni Michelle, Hu Vivian, Patnaik Swagata, Sandoval Alejandro Folch, Contreras Johanna
The incidence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) continues to rise, and obesity continues to be a predominant comorbid condition affecting patients with HFpEF. Recent research sheds light on the important pathophysiologic role that obesity plays in the development of HFpEF, with many areas of opportunity existing for future developments in understanding the etiology and management of the disease. Crucial in these pathophysiologic developments are studies that clearly characterize the obesity phenotype in HFpEF and compare it to presentations of HFpEF in patients without obesity. This paper reviews the existing literature on the obesity phenotype within HFpEF and discusses some of the prevailing ideas behind the pathophysiologic interplay between the conditions, as well as the existing treatments demonstrating improved outcomes in HFpEF.
射血分数保留型心力衰竭(HFpEF)的发病率持续上升,而肥胖仍然是影响 HFpEF 患者的主要合并症。最近的研究揭示了肥胖在 HFpEF 发病过程中扮演的重要病理生理学角色,为今后了解该病的病因和治疗提供了许多发展机会。对这些病理生理学发展至关重要的是能清楚描述 HFpEF 中肥胖表型特征的研究,并将其与无肥胖患者的 HFpEF 表现进行比较。本文回顾了有关 HFpEF 中肥胖表型的现有文献,并讨论了两种疾病之间病理生理学相互作用背后的一些流行观点,以及可改善 HFpEF 治疗效果的现有治疗方法。
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引用次数: 0
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New insights in obesity: genetics and beyond
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