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Conformal limits in Cayley components and $Θ$-positive opers Cayley 分量中的共形极限和 $Θ$ 正 opers
Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: arxiv-2408.06198
Georgios Kydonakis, Mengxue Yang
We study Gaiotto's conformal limit for the $G^{mathbb{R}}$-Hitchinequations, when $G^{mathbb{R}}$ is a simple real Lie group admitting a$Theta$-positive structure. We identify a family of flat connections comingfrom certain solutions to the equations for which the conformal limit existsand admits the structure of an oper. We call this new class of opers appearingin the conformal limit $Theta$-positive opers. The two families involved areparameterized by the same base space. This space is a generalization of thebase of Hitchin's integrable system in the case when the structure group is asplit real group.
我们研究了当 $G^{mathbb{R}}$ 是一个简单实李群并容许$Theta$-正结构时,Gaiotto 对 $G^{mathbb{R}}$-Hitchinequations 的共形极限。我们从方程的某些解中发现了一系列平连接,这些解存在保角极限,并具有运算符结构。我们把这一类出现在共形极限中的新运算符称为 $Theta$ 正运算符。所涉及的两个系是由同一个基空间参数化的。这个空间是希钦可积分系统在结构群为分裂实群情况下的基空间的广义化。
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引用次数: 0
Flatness of $α$-induced bi-unitary connections and commutativity of Frobenius algebras α$引起的双单元连接的平坦性与弗罗贝尼斯代数的交换性
Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: arxiv-2408.05501
Yasuyuki Kawahigashi
The tensor functor called $alpha$-induction produces a new unitary fusioncategory from a Frobenius algebra, or a $Q$-system, in a braided unitary fusioncategory. A bi-unitary connection, which is a finite family of complex numbersubject to some axioms, realizes an object in any unitary fusion category. Italso gives a characterization of a finite-dimensional nondegenerate commutingsquare in subfactor theory of Jones and realizes a certain $4$-tensor appearingin recent studies of $2$-dimensional topological order. We study$alpha$-induction for bi-unitary connections, and show that flatness of theresulting $alpha$-induced bi-unitary connections implies commutativity of theoriginal Frobenius algebra. This gives a converse of our previous result andanswers a question raised by R. Longo. We furthermore give finer correspondencebetween the flat parts of the $alpha$-induced bi-unitary connections and thecommutative Frobenius subalgebras studied by B"ockenhauer-Evans.
被称为$alpha$-induction的张量函子从弗罗贝纽斯代数或$Q$-系统中产生一个新的单元融合范畴,该范畴是一个编织单元融合范畴。双单元连接是符合某些公理的复数有限族,它实现了任何单元融合范畴中的一个对象。伊塔索给出了琼斯子因子理论中有限维非enerate换元平方的特征,并实现了最近对2元维拓扑阶的研究中出现的某个4元张量。我们研究了双单元连接的$alpha$-induction,并证明由此产生的$alpha$-induced 双单元连接的平坦性意味着原始弗罗本尼斯代数的换元性。这给出了我们之前结果的反义,并回答了朗格(R. Longo)提出的一个问题。我们还进一步给出了$α$诱导双单元连接的平面部分与布肯豪尔-埃文斯研究的交换弗罗贝尼斯子代数之间更精细的对应关系。
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引用次数: 0
Amenable actions of compact and discrete quantum groups on von Neumann algebras 紧凑和离散量子群在冯-诺依曼代数上的可修正作用
Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: arxiv-2408.05571
K. De Commer, J. De Ro
Let $mathbb{G}$ be a compact quantum group and $Asubseteq B$ an inclusionof $sigma$-finite $mathbb{G}$-dynamical von Neumann algebras. We prove thatthe $mathbb{G}$-inclusion $Asubseteq B$ is strongly equivariantly amenable ifand only if it is equivariantly amenable, using techniques from the theory ofnon-commutative $L^p$-spaces. In particular, if $(A, alpha)$ is a$mathbb{G}$-dynamical von Neumann algebra with $A$ $sigma$-finite, the action$alpha: A curvearrowleft mathbb{G}$ is strongly (inner) amenable if and onlyif the action $alpha: A curvearrowleft mathbb{G}$ is (inner) amenable. Byduality, we also obtain the same result for $mathbb{G}$ a discrete quantumgroup, so that, in particular, a discrete quantum group is inner amenable ifand only it is strongly inner amenable. This result can be seen as a dynamicalgeneralization of Tomatsu's result on the amenability/co-amenability duality.We provide an example of a co-amenable (non-Kac) compact quantum group thatacts non-amenably on a von Neumann algebra. By duality, this gives an explicitexample of an amenable discrete quantum group that acts non-amenably on a vonNeumann algebra.
让 $mathbb{G}$ 是一个紧凑的量子群,而 $Asubseteq B$ 是$sigma$-finite$mathbb{G}$-dynamical von Neumann algebras 的一个包含。我们利用非交换$L^p$空间理论中的技术证明,$mathbb{G}$包含$A/subseteq B$是强等变可容性的,当且仅当它是等变可容性的。特别是,如果 $(A, alpha)$ 是一个具有 $A$ $sigma$ 有限性的 $mathbb{G}$ 动态 von Neumann 代数,那么作用$alpha:当且仅当动作$alpha:A curvearrowleft mathbb{G}$ 是(内部)可处理的。通过对偶性,我们对离散量子群的 $mathbb{G}$ 也得到了同样的结果,因此,只有当且仅当一个离散量子群是强内可容性的时候,它才是内可容性的。我们举例说明了一个在 von Neumann 代数上非可门地作用的可门(非 Kac)紧凑量子群。根据对偶性,这给出了一个非可门性地作用于 von Neumann 代数的可门性离散量子群的实例。
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引用次数: 0
Twisted q-Yangians and Sklyanin determinants 扭曲的 q-Yangians 和 Sklyanin 行列式
Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: arxiv-2408.04340
Naihuan Jing, Jian Zhang
$q$-Yangians can be viewed as quantum deformations of the upper triangularloop Lie algebras, and also be viewed as deformation of the Yangian algebra. Inthis paper, we study the twisted $q$-Yangians as coideal subalgebras of thequantum affine algebra introduced by Molev, Ragoucy and Sorba. We investigatethe invariant theory of the quantum symmetric spaces in affine types $AI, AII$and use the Sklyanin determinants to study the invariant theory and show thatthey also obey classical type identities similar to the quantum coordinatealgebras of finite types.
q$-Yangians 可以看作是上三角环李代数的量子变形,也可以看作是Yangian 代数的变形。在本文中,我们将扭曲的 q$-Yangians 视为 Molev、Ragoucy 和 Sorba 引入的量子仿射代数的共边子代数进行研究。我们研究了仿射类型$AI, AII$中量子对称空间的不变量理论,并利用斯克里亚宁行列式来研究不变量理论,结果表明它们也服从类似于有限类型量子坐标系的经典类型标识。
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引用次数: 0
Hopf q-braces structures on rank one pointed Hopf algebras 一阶尖霍普夫代数上的霍普夫 q 带结构
Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: arxiv-2408.03863
Jorge A. Guccione, Juan J. Guccione, Christian Valqui
In this paper we determine all the Hopf q-brace structures on rank onepointed Hopf algebras and compute the socle of each one of them. We alsoidentify which among them are Hopf skew-braces. Then we determine when two Hopfq-brace structures on rank one pointed Hopf algebras are isomorphic, and,finally, we compute all the weak braiding operators on these Hopf algebras.
在本文中,我们确定了秩为单点的霍普夫代数上的所有霍普夫 q-阶带结构,并计算了其中每个结构的 socle。我们还确定了其中哪些是霍普夫斜带。然后,我们确定秩一尖霍普夫布拉斯上的两个霍普夫q布拉斯结构何时同构,最后,我们计算这些霍普夫布拉斯上的所有弱编织算子。
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引用次数: 0
A theory of locally convex Hopf algebras 局部凸霍普夫布拉斯理论
Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: arxiv-2408.03805
Hua Wang
Using the completed inductive, projective and injective tensor products ofGrothendieck for locally convex topological vector spaces, we develop asystematic theory of locally convex Hopf algebras with an emphasis onPontryagin-type dualities. We describe how classical Hopf algebras, real andcomplex Lie groups, as well as compact and discrete quantum groups, can allgive rise to natural examples of this theory in a variety of different ways. Wealso show that the space of all continuous functions on a topological group $ G$ whose topological structures are compactly generated has an $ varepsilon$-Hopf algebra structure, and we can recover $ G $ fully as a topological groupfrom this locally convex Hopf algebra. The latter is done via a generalizationof Gelfand duality, which is of its own interest. Certain projective andinductive limits are also considered in this framework, and it is shown thathow this can lead to examples seemingly outside of the framework of locallycompact quantum groups in the sense of Kustermans-Vaes. As an illustration, wepropose a version of the infinite quantum permutation group $ S^{+}_{infty} $,the free orthogonal group $ O^{+}_{infty} $, and the free unitary group $U^{+}_{infty} $ as certain strict inductive limits, all of which still retaina nice duality. Combined with our duality theory, this may be seen as analternative tentative approach to the Kac program of developing aPontryagin-type duality to a wider class, while at the same time, we includemany more interesting examples of classical and quantum groups.
利用格罗登第克(Grothendieck)针对局部凸拓扑向量空间所完成的归纳、投影和注入张量积,我们发展了局部凸霍普夫布拉斯的系统理论,重点是庞特里亚金型对偶性。我们描述了经典霍普夫布拉斯、实和复李群以及紧凑和离散量子群如何以各种不同的方式产生这一理论的自然实例。我们还证明了拓扑结构紧凑生成的拓扑群 $ G$ 上所有连续函数的空间具有 $ varepsilon$-Hopf 代数结构,而且我们可以从这个局部凸 Hopf 代数中完全恢复作为拓扑群的 $ G$。后者是通过格尔方对偶性的广义化实现的,这本身就很有意义。在这个框架中还考虑了某些投影极限和归纳极限,并证明了这如何能引出库斯特曼-瓦斯意义上的局部紧密量子群框架之外的例子。作为说明,我们提出了无限量子置换群 $ S^{+}_{infty} $、自由正交群 $ O^{+}_{infty} $ 和自由单元群 $U^{+}_{infty} $ 的一个版本,作为某些严格的归纳极限,它们都仍然保留了很好的对偶性。结合我们的对偶性理论,这可以看作是对 Kac 计划的另一种尝试性方法,即把庞特里亚金型对偶性发展到更广泛的类别,同时,我们还包括了经典和量子群中许多更有趣的例子。
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引用次数: 0
Rationality of Lorentzian Lattice CFTs And The Associated Modular Tensor Category 洛伦兹晶格 CFT 的合理性及相关的模态张量类别
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02744
Ranveer Kumar Singh, Madhav Sinha, Runkai Tao
We discuss the rationality of Lorentzian lattice conformal field theory(LLCFT) recently constructed in arXiv:2312.16296 and obtain equivalentcharacterizations of rationality generalising Wendland's rational Narain CFTcharacterization. We then describe the construction of a modular tensorcategory (MTC) associated to rational LLCFTs. We explicitly construct themodular data and braiding and fusing matrices for the MTC. As a concreteexample, we show that the LLCFT based on a certain even, self-dual Lorentzianlattice of signature $(m,n)$ with $m$ even realises the $D(mbmod 8)$ level 1Kac-Moody MTC.
我们讨论了最近在 arXiv:2312.16296 中构建的洛伦兹晶格共形场论(LLCFT)的合理性,并得到了等效的合理性描述,概括了温德兰的合理纳兰 CFT 描述。然后,我们描述了与有理 LLCFT 相关的模块张量类别(MTC)的构造。我们为 MTC 明确地构造了模块数据以及编织矩阵和融合矩阵。作为一个具体例子,我们展示了基于某个偶数、自偶洛伦兹晶格的LLCFT,其签名为$(m,n)$,其中$m$为偶数,实现了$D(mbmod 8)$级1Kac-Moody MTC。
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引用次数: 0
Recovering R-symbols from modular data 从模块数据中恢复 R 符号
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02748
Siu-Hung Ng, Eric C Rowell, Xiao-Gang Wen
Given a premodular category $mathcal{C}$, we show that its $R$-symbol can berecovered from its $T$-matrice, fusion coefficients and some 2nd generalizedFrobenius-Schur indicators. In particular, if $mathcal{C}$ is modular, its$R$-symbols for a certain gauge choice are completely determined by its modulardata.
给定一个前模态范畴 $mathcal{C}$,我们证明它的 $R$ 符号可以从它的 $T$ 矩、融合系数和一些第二广义弗罗贝尼斯-舒尔指标中得到。特别是,如果$mathcal{C}$是模态的,那么它在某种轨距选择下的$R$符号就完全由它的模数据决定了。
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引用次数: 0
The Cyclic and Modular Microcosm Principle in Quantum Topology 量子拓扑学中的循环和模块微观世界原理
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02644
Lukas Woike
Monoidal categories with additional structure such as a braiding or some formof duality abound in quantum topology. They often appear in tandem withFrobenius algebras inside them. Motivations for this range from the theory ofmodule categories to the construction of correlators in conformal field theory.We generalize the Baez-Dolan microcosm principle to consistently describe allthese types of algebras by extending it to cyclic and modular algebras in thesense of Getzler-Kapranov. Our main result links the microcosm principle forcyclic algebras to the one for modular algebras via Costello's modularenvelope. The result can be understood as a local-to-global construction forvarious flavors of Frobenius algebras that substantially generalizes andunifies the available, and often intrinsically semisimple methods using forexample triangulations, state-sum constructions or skein theory. Severalapplications of the main result in conformal field theory are presented: Weclassify consistent systems of correlators for open conformal field theoriesand show that the genus zero correlators for logarithmic conformal fieldtheories constructed by Fuchs-Schweigert can be uniquely extended tohandlebodies. This establishes a very general correspondence between full genuszero conformal field theory in dimension two and skein theory in dimensionthree.
在量子拓扑学中,具有附加结构(如编织或某种形式的对偶性)的单元范畴比比皆是。它们经常与其中的弗罗本尼乌斯代数一起出现。我们将贝兹-多兰微观世界原理推广到格茨勒-卡普拉诺夫意义上的循环和模态布拉斯,从而对所有这些类型的布拉斯进行一致的描述。我们的主要结果通过科斯特洛的模发展,将循环代数的微观世界原理与模代数的微观世界原理联系起来。这一结果可以理解为从局部到全局的构造,适用于各种形式的弗罗贝纽斯代数,极大地推广和统一了现有的,而且通常是本质上半简单的方法,即使用前例三角剖分、状态和构造或扦理论。本文介绍了主要结果在共形场理论中的几种应用:我们对开放共形场论的一致关联子系统进行了分类,并证明了由富克斯-施韦格特构建的对数共形场论的零属关联子可以唯一地扩展到手柄体。这就在二维的全零属共形场理论和三维的矢量理论之间建立了非常一般的对应关系。
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引用次数: 0
Doubly alternating words in the positive part of $U_q(widehat{mathfrak{sl}}_2)$ $U_q(widehat{mathfrak{sl}}_2)$正部分中的双交替词
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: arxiv-2408.02633
Chenwei Ruan
This paper is about the positive part $U_q^+$ of the $q$-deformed envelopingalgebra $U_q(widehat{mathfrak{sl}}_2)$. The algebra $U_q^+$ admits anembedding, due to Rosso, into a $q$-shuffle algebra $mathbb{V}$. Theunderlying vector space of $mathbb{V}$ is the free algebra on two generators$x,y$. Therefore, the algebra $mathbb{V}$ has a basis consisting of the wordsin $x,y$. Let $U$ denote the image of $U_q^+$ under the Rosso embedding. In ourfirst main result, we find all the words in $x,y$ that are contained in $U$.One type of solution is called alternating. The alternating words have beenstudied by Terwilliger. There is another type of solution, which we call doublyalternating. In our second main result, we display many commutator relationsinvolving the doubly alternating words. In our third main result, we describehow the doubly alternating words are related to the alternating words.
本文是关于 $q$ 变形包络代数 $U_q(widehatmathfrak{sl}}_2)$ 的正部分 $U_q^+$。该代数$U_q^+$允许嵌入到$q$-shuffle代数$mathbb{V}$中。$mathbb{V}$ 的底层向量空间是关于两个发电机$x, y$ 的自由代数。因此,$mathbb{V}$代数有一个由$x,y$中的词组成的基。让 $U$ 表示 $U_q^+$ 在罗索嵌入下的图像。在我们的第一个主要结果中,我们找到了$x,y$中包含在$U$中的所有词。特尔维利格已经研究过交替词。还有一种解,我们称之为双交替解。在我们的第二个主要结果中,我们展示了许多涉及双交替词的换元关系。在第三个主要结果中,我们描述了双交替词与交替词的关系。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
arXiv - MATH - Quantum Algebra
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