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Language Problems and Language Planning最新文献

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Legalities of language use in linguistic landscaping 语言景观中语言使用的合法性
Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.24006.man
Nicko Enrique L. Manalastas, Sean Virgil J. Auxtero
Linguistic landscapes, according to Backhaus (2009: 170), are “consciously shaped and controlled by official rules and regulations.” However, the current body of Philippine linguistic landscape research – under-studied as it already is – lacks a close examination of Philippine national laws governing the (re)production of public signage. This paper therefore investigates the linguistic and ideological underpinnings of select […] national sign laws by situating these not only within the context of their legal precedents, mandates, and history but also through an examination of 600 public signs collected from six diverse region centers in the Philippines. It examines how national laws prefer English in public signs over local and Indigenous languages, thereby perpetuating what Phillipson (1992) calls “English linguistic imperialism” and exacerbating the unequal power dynamics between those who speak English and those who do not in the Philippines.
Backhaus (2009: 170)认为,语言景观是 "有意识地由官方规则和条例塑造和控制的"。然而,菲律宾目前的语言景观研究--尽管已经研究不足--缺乏对菲律宾管理(再)制作公共标识的国家法律的仔细研究。因此,本文通过对从菲律宾六个不同地区中心收集到的 600 个公共标识进行研究,不仅将其置于法律先例、授权和历史的背景下,而且还对部分[......]国家标识法的语言和意识形态基础进行了研究。本研究探讨了国家法律如何在公共标志中优先使用英语,而不是当地语言和土著语言,从而延续了 Phillipson(1992 年)所说的 "英语语言帝国主义",并加剧了菲律宾讲英语者与不讲英语者之间不平等的权力动态。
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引用次数: 0
Review of MacLeod & Smith-Christmas (2018): Gaelic in contemporary Scotland: the revitalisation of an endangered language 评论 MacLeod & Smith-Christmas(2018 年):当代苏格兰的盖尔语:一种濒危语言的复兴
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.00109.hor
Michael Hornsby
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引用次数: 0
Review of Li (2019): Language management and its impact: The policies and practices of Confucius Institutes 评论 Li (2019):语言管理及其影响:孔子学院的政策与实践
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.00112.gil
Jeffrey Gil
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引用次数: 0
Review of Ringe (2022): The Language(s) of Politics: Multilingual Policy-Making in the European Union 评论 Ringe (2022):政治的语言:欧盟的多语种政策制定
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.00110.lea
Alice Leal
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引用次数: 0
The role of identification criteria in language 识别标准在语言中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.23028.iva
Igor Ivašković
The article presents the criteria employed in distinguishing languages and, within the framework of structuralist and sociolinguistic perspectives, delves into the role of identification criteria in the context of the Croatian language. Through a critical analysis of the interpretation of various criteria in Croatian linguistics, the article uncovers the issue of arbitrariness in language differentiation. The author asserts that, as a product of society, language cannot exist without its specific cultural context and, therefore, concurs with the thesis that language is inevitably influenced by politics. Within the scope of the Croatian language, the article examines several differentiation criteria, including structural, genetic, standardization, mutual intelligibility, and, notably, the identification criterion. The latter appears to be the least ambiguous, aligning with the principle that a language belongs to the entire community of its speakers. However, practical application raises certain challenges.
文章介绍了区分语言所采用的标准,并在结构主义和社会语言学视角的框架内,深入探讨了识别标准在克罗地亚语中的作用。通过对克罗地亚语言学中各种标准的解释进行批判性分析,文章揭示了语言区分中的任意性问题。作者认为,作为社会的产物,语言的存在离不开其特定的文化背景,因此赞同语言不可避免地受到政治影响的论点。在克罗地亚语的范围内,文章研究了几种分化标准,包括结构标准、基因标准、标准化标准、相互理解标准,尤其是识别标准。后者似乎最没有歧义,符合一种语言属于其使用者整个群体的原则。然而,在实际应用中会遇到一些挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Review of Fidahić (2021): Linguistic Justice at the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia 审查 Fidahić (2021):前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭的语言正义
Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.00111.phi
R. Phillipson
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引用次数: 0
Nkonko M. Kamwangamalu. (2016) Language Policy and Economics: The Language Question in Africa Nkonko M. Kamwangamalu。(2016)语言政策与经济:非洲的语言问题
Pub Date : 2019-12-03 DOI: 10.1075/lplp.00050.zha
Weiguo Zhang
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引用次数: 0
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Language Problems and Language Planning
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