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Numerical and Approximate Analytic Solutions of Second- order Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems 二阶非线性边值问题的数值解和近似解析解
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2588
Chein-Shan Liu, Jian-Hung Shen, Yung-Wei Chen
The shooting method consists of guessing unknown initial values, transforming a second-order nonlinear boundary value problem (BVP) to an initial value problem and integrating it to obtain the values at the right end to match the specified boundary condition, which acts as a target equation. In the shooting method, the key issue is accurately solving the target equation to obtain highly precise initial values. Due to the implicit and nonlinear property, we develop a generalized derivative-free Newton method (GDFNM) to solve the target equation, which offers very accurate initial values. Numerical examples are examined to show that the shooting method together with the GDFNM can generate a very accurate solution. Additionally, the GDFNM can successfully solve the three-point nonlinear BVPs with high accuracy. A new splitting-linearizing method is developed to express the approximate analytic solutions of nonlinear BVPs in terms of elementary functions, which adopts the Lyapunov technique by inserting a dummy parameter into the governing equation and the power series solution. Then, linearized differential equations are sequentially solved to derive the analytic solution.
射击方法包括猜测未知的初始值,将二阶非线性边值问题转化为初始值问题,并对其进行积分,以获得右端的值,从而匹配指定的边界条件,从而作为目标方程。在射击方法中,关键问题是精确求解目标方程,以获得高精度的初始值。由于目标方程的隐式和非线性性质,我们提出了一种求解目标方程的广义无导数牛顿方法(GDFNM),该方法提供了非常精确的初始值。数值算例表明,该方法与GDFNM相结合可以得到非常精确的解。此外,GDFNM可以高精度地成功求解三点非线性BVP。提出了一种新的分裂线性化方法,用初等函数表示非线性BVP的近似解析解,该方法采用李雅普诺夫技术,在控制方程和幂级数解中插入一个伪参数。然后,对线性化的微分方程进行顺序求解,得到解析解。
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引用次数: 0
A Fused Data Based Real-Time Collision Warning System for Ferries in the Yangtze River 基于融合数据的长江轮渡实时碰撞预警系统
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2585
Xiaojia Liu, Kecheng Zhang, Hang Xue, Yingtang Li
The risks for ferries in the Yangtze River are relatively high, as they frequently cross the main traffic flows, leading to more intersections with other upwards and downwards ships. Although some studies have developed many models to assess collision risks in the Yangtze River, collision warning studies on ferries are scant. Meanwhile, most of the current collision studies evaluate risk based on AIS data, which are incapable of providing real-time ship information as they are discrete-time series data. In this work, fused data combining radar and AIS data are applied in a real-time ship collision warning model to assess the dynamic risk for ferries in the Yangtze River. Firstly, data fusion technology is proposed to acquire refined ship trajectories from AIS and radar data. Then, a widely used geometric collision model is enhanced to assess the real-time collision risk for ferries. And lastly, to illustrate the model, a real case of a ferry crossing through the Yangtze River is studied. The real-time risk values of the ferries are calculated based on fused data inputs, and the output results indicate that the use of fused data provides more accurate and continuous real-time ship risks. Thus, the proposed approach is evidenced to support the development of smart maritime surveillance.
长江中的渡轮风险相对较高,因为它们经常穿越主要交通流,导致与其他上行和下行船只发生更多交叉。尽管一些研究开发了许多模型来评估长江碰撞风险,但对渡轮碰撞预警的研究却很少。同时,目前大多数碰撞研究都是基于AIS数据来评估风险的,这些数据是离散时间序列数据,无法提供实时的船舶信息。在这项工作中,将雷达和AIS数据相结合的融合数据应用于实时船舶碰撞预警模型中,以评估长江中渡轮的动态风险。首先,提出了数据融合技术,从AIS和雷达数据中获取精确的船舶轨迹。然后,增强了一个广泛使用的几何碰撞模型,以评估渡轮的实时碰撞风险。最后,为了说明该模型,以长江轮渡为例进行了研究。基于融合数据输入计算渡轮的实时风险值,输出结果表明,融合数据的使用提供了更准确、更连续的实时船舶风险。因此,所提出的方法被证明可以支持智能海上监视的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Experimental and numerical study on heave and pitch motion calculation of a trimaran 三体船垂摇运动计算的实验与数值研究
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.1007/s00773-022-00910-9
Linhe Zheng, Zhilin Liu, Bowen Zeng, H. Meng, Xinwei Wang
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引用次数: 0
False bottoms revisited: computational study for KCS under pure yaw motion in shallow water (H/T = 1.2) 重访假底:KCS在浅水(H/T)纯偏航运动下的计算研究 = 1.2)
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00773-022-00912-7
N. Sakamoto, T. Ohmori, K. Ohashi, Hiroshi Kobayashi
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引用次数: 2
Key to the species of Scolecitrichidae Scolecitrichopsis occurring in the China Seas 中国海域Scolecitrichidae Scolecitricopsis种的检索
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2671
C. Shih, Qingchao Chen, Y. Lan, Shih-Hui Hsiao, C. Weng
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引用次数: 0
Key to the species of Scolecitrichidae Pseudoamallothrix occurring in the China Seas 中国海域Scolecitrichidae Pseudoamallothrix物种的关键
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2666
C. Shih, Qingchao Chen, Y. Lan, Shih-Hui Hsiao, C. Weng
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引用次数: 0
Key to the species of Augaptilidae Pontoptilus occurring in the China Seas 标题中国海域甲壳贻贝科贝类关键字
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2615
C. Shih, Qingchao Chen, Y. Lan, Shih-Hui Hsiao, C. Weng
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引用次数: 0
Key to the species of Pontellidae Pontellopsis occurring in the China Seas 中国海域庞贝科庞贝属物种检索表
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2658
C. Shih, Qingchao Chen, Y. Lan, Shih-Hui Hsiao, C. Weng
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引用次数: 0
Key to the species of Megacalanidae Bathycalanus occurring in the China Seas 中国海域大型浮游动物的种类检索
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2642
C. Shih, Qingchao Chen, Y. Lan, Shih-Hui Hsiao, C. Weng
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引用次数: 0
Key to the species of Scolecitrichidae Racovitzanus occurring in the China seas 标题中国海域出现的长尾猴科昆虫种录
IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.51400/2709-6998.2667
C. Shih, Qingchao Chen, Y. Lan, Shih-Hui Hsiao, C. Weng
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Marine Science and Technology-Taiwan
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