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The American Journal of Dermatopathology最新文献

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Painless Symmetric Thickening of Proximal Interphalangeal Joints in an Adolescent Girl: Challenge 青春期女孩近端指间关节无痛性对称增厚:挑战
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002727
R. Abadi, M. Kurban, O. Abbas
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引用次数: 0
A Firm, Subcutaneous Nodule on the Temple of an Adolescent African American Male: Answer 一名青春期非裔美国男性的太阳穴上有一个坚实的皮下结节:答案
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002679
Michael Tang, Brett C. Neill, Stanislav N. Tolkachjov, Cary Chisholm
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引用次数: 0
Discrete Acral Papular Mucinosis 离散性痤疮性丘疹粘液病
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002645
Nada Shaker, Omar P. Sangueza
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引用次数: 0
EMA-Positive Superficial ALK–Rearranged Myxoid Spindle Cell Neoplasm Masquerading as Perineurioma/Hybrid Nerve Sheath Tumor EMA 阳性浅表 ALK 后缘肌样纺锤细胞瘤伪装成会阴瘤/混合神经鞘瘤
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002734
Shaymaa Hegazy, Rana Naous
Superficial anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)–rearranged myxoid spindle cell neoplasm (SAMS) is a recently described entity which coexpresses ALK, CD34, and commonly S100. These neoplasms are characterized morphologically by concentric spindle cell whorls and cords and are commonly set in an abundant myxoid to myxocollagenous stroma, thus mimicking perineurioma or hybrid nerve sheath tumor. EMA immunostain has been reported to be negative in SAMS which helps in excluding the latter entities. Herein, we report the first EMA-positive SAMS of the right leg in a 37-year-old female patient masquerading as perineurioma/hybrid nerve sheath tumor. The tumor morphologically was comprised of spindle cells arranged in loose whorls and short fascicles set in myxoid to collagenous stroma and coexpressed CD34 and EMA, reminiscent of perineurioma. S100 showed focal staining. ALK immunostain was subsequently performed and was positive. ALK gene rearrangement was identified by fluorescence in situ hybridization break-apart assay and was further confirmed by next-generation sequencing–based RNA sequencing demonstrating FLNA::ALK fusion, thus supporting the diagnosis of SAMS. In conclusion, EMA can be expressed in SAMS, thus posing as a diagnostic pitfall. ALK immunostain and molecular studies are essential for confirming the diagnosis of SAMS and excluding potential mimickers, particularly perineurioma or hybrid nerve sheath tumor.
表皮无性淋巴瘤激酶(ALK)重排肌样纺锤细胞瘤(SAMS)是最近描述的一种实体瘤,它同时表达 ALK、CD34 和常见的 S100。这些肿瘤的形态特征是同心纺锤细胞轮状和条索状,通常位于丰富的肌样或肌胶原基质中,因此类似于会厌瘤或混合性神经鞘瘤。据报道,EMA免疫印迹在SAMS中呈阴性,有助于排除后者。在此,我们报告了第一例EMA阳性的右腿SAMS病例,患者是一名37岁的女性,伪装成会阴瘤/混合性神经鞘瘤。从形态上看,该肿瘤由松散轮状排列的纺锤形细胞和短束状细胞组成,镶嵌在类肌性至胶原性基质中,共表达 CD34 和 EMA,令人联想到会厌瘤。S100 呈局灶性染色。随后进行了ALK免疫染色,结果呈阳性。通过荧光原位杂交断裂检测确定了ALK基因重排,并通过基于下一代测序的RNA测序进一步证实了FLNA::ALK融合,从而支持了SAMS的诊断。总之,EMA可在SAMS中表达,因此是一个诊断陷阱。ALK 免疫印迹和分子研究对于确诊 SAMS 和排除潜在的模仿者(尤其是会厌瘤或混合神经鞘瘤)至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
An Unusual Rash in a Recent Liver Transplant Recipient: Answer 新近接受肝移植的患者身上出现异常皮疹:答案
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002664
Alexandra R. Fiedler, Kevin Brittan, C. Georgesen, Wuttiporn Manatsathit
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引用次数: 0
Soft Pink Plaques at Site of Breast Cancer Vaccination: Challenge 乳腺癌疫苗接种点的粉红色软牌匾:挑战
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002682
Katherine L Wang, Matthew R. Hall, S. Chumsri, O. Sokumbi
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引用次数: 0
Bullous Dermatosis on the Whole Body: Answer 全身大疱性皮肤病:答案
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002693
Uiju Cho, Jihae Lee, C. Yoo
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引用次数: 0
Multiple, Grouped Translucent Papulovesicles on the Lower Lip: Answer 下唇多发、成群的半透明乳头状小泡:答案
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002703
Uiju Cho, Gyong Moon Kim, C. Yoo
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引用次数: 0
An Unusual Rash in a Recent Liver Transplant Recipient: Challenge 一名肝移植新患者身上出现的异常皮疹:挑战
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002663
Alexandra R. Fiedler, Kevin Brittan, C. Georgesen, Wuttiporn Manatsathit
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引用次数: 0
Small Vesicles and Tense Bullae on Face, Neck, and Upper Trunk: Challenge 面部、颈部和躯干上部出现小囊泡和紧张性囊泡:挑战
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000002668
Jill Stachowski, James Strassner, Christopher G. Bazewicz, Thomas N. Helm
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引用次数: 0
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The American Journal of Dermatopathology
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