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Journal of Complementary Medicine最新文献

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Peripheral arterial disease. 外周动脉疾病。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/9781119233503.ch19
J. Tancred
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) of the lower extremity is a common manifestation of atherosclerosis. It is present in up to 20% of older men and women, and estimated to affect more than 200 million people worldwide. The major risk factors for PAD are smoking, hypertension, and diabetes. PAD is an important problem in older adults due to its prevalence, its often-subtle symptoms, and its importance as a marker for widespread vascular disease. Patients with asymptomatic PAD are at greater risk for functional decline compared to those without PAD. Most importantly, identifying and treating PAD can improve an individual’s functional status and quality of life.
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引用次数: 1
Urinary tract infection. 尿路感染。
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/9789812776990_0008
D. Bochanowicz
1. Establish airway. 2. Immobilize spine. 3. Monitor oxygenation and vital signs closely. 4. Insert indwelling urethral urinary catheter. 5. Record sensory and motor levels. 6. Determine weight and allergies. 7. Optional: Administer intravenous methylprednisolone protocol (if this follows the trauma center’s protocol). 8. Obtain radiograph of spine; consider advanced imaging of spine/ head. 9. Order lab work (complete blood count, electrolytes, blood alcohol, drug screen, blood gases). 10. Prevent skin compromise by padding bony prominences and repositioning the patient every two hours. 11. Consider placing a nasogastric tube for abdominal decompression. 12. Complete tertiary trauma survey and stabilize other fractures/ injuries. 13. Refer to specialty hospital for spinal cord injury treatment.
1. 建立气道。2. 固定的脊柱。3.密切监测氧合和生命体征。4. 留置导尿管。5. 记录感觉和运动水平。6. 确定体重和过敏情况。7. 可选:静脉注射甲基强的松龙方案(如果遵循创伤中心的方案)。8. 获取脊柱x线片;考虑脊柱/头部的高级成像。9. 安排实验室检查(全血细胞计数、电解质、血液酒精、药物筛查、血气)。10. 通过填充骨骼突出部分和每两小时重新定位患者来防止皮肤受损。11. 考虑放置鼻胃管进行腹部减压。12. 完成第三次创伤调查并稳定其他骨折/损伤。13. 脊髓损伤治疗转诊至专科医院。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Complementary Medicine
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