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Journal of Breast Imaging最新文献

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Collagenous Spherulosis Presenting as Architectural Distortion on Mammography 在乳腺 X 射线照相术中表现为结构变形的胶原性球状增生症
Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1093/jbi/wbad068
Vijay Kumar Dimri, Amy K Patel
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Virtual Reality on Anxiety and Pain During US-Guided Breast Biopsies: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial 虚拟现实对 US 引导下乳腺活检期间焦虑和疼痛的影响:随机对照临床试验
Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1093/jbi/wbad088
V. G. Prabhu, Harper A Sprouse, Calleigh G. Brignull, Rebecca Snider, Stephanie Tanner, Kyle J Adams, Andrea B Nisonson, William R Hand, James A Epling
To investigate the efficacy of immersive virtual reality (VR) in combination with standard local anesthetic for mitigating anxiety and pain during US-guided breast biopsies compared to local anesthetic alone. Patients scheduled for US-guided biopsy were invited to participate. Eligible patients were females 18 years of age or older. Patients were randomized to VR or control group at a 1:1 ratio. Patients in the VR group underwent biopsy with the addition of a VR experience and patients in the control group underwent usual biopsy. Patient-perceived levels of anxiety and pain were collected before and after biopsy via the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Physiological data were captured during biopsy using a clinically validated wristband. Differences in anxiety, pain, and physiologic data were compared between the VR and control group. Sixty patients were enrolled. After excluding 2 patients with VR device malfunction, there were 29 patients in the VR and 29 patients in the control group for analysis. The VR group had reduced anxiety compared to the control group based on postintervention STAI (P <.001) and VAS (P =.036). The VR group did not have lower pain based on postintervention VAS (P =.555). Physiological measures showed higher RR intervals and decreased skin conductance levels, which are associated with lower anxiety levels in the VR group. Use of VR in addition to standard local anesthetic for US-guided breast biopsies was associated with reduced patient anxiety. Virtual reality may be a useful tool to improve the patient biopsy experience.
目的:研究沉浸式虚拟现实(VR)与标准局麻药相结合,与单独使用局麻药相比,在 US 导引乳腺活检过程中减轻焦虑和疼痛的效果。 计划在 US 引导下进行活检的患者受邀参加。符合条件的患者为 18 岁或以上的女性。患者按 1:1 的比例随机分为 VR 组和对照组。VR组患者在进行活检时增加了VR体验,对照组患者则进行常规活检。在活检前后,通过状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)和视觉模拟量表(VAS)收集患者感知到的焦虑和疼痛程度。活检过程中使用临床验证过的腕带采集生理数据。比较了 VR 组和对照组在焦虑、疼痛和生理数据方面的差异。 共招募了 60 名患者。在排除了 2 名 VR 设备出现故障的患者后,VR 组和对照组各有 29 名患者可供分析。根据干预后的 STAI(P <.001)和 VAS(P =.036),VR 组的焦虑程度比对照组低。根据干预后的 VAS(P =.555),VR 组的疼痛并没有减轻。生理测量结果显示,VR 组的 RR 间期延长,皮肤电导水平降低,这与焦虑水平降低有关。 在 US 引导下进行乳腺活检时,除了使用标准局麻药外,还使用虚拟现实技术可降低患者的焦虑。虚拟现实可能是改善患者活检体验的有用工具。
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引用次数: 0
Breast Imaging Fellowship Virtual Interviews: The Program Director’s Perspective 乳腺成像研究员虚拟访谈:项目主任的视角
Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1093/jbi/wbad072
Janine T Katzen, Jonathan Nguyen, Samantha Zuckerman, Lilian Wang, Gary Whitman, Victoria L. Mango
To evaluate breast imaging fellowship program directors’ perspectives on the virtual interview process. A 20-question survey constructed by members of the Fellowship Match Committee of the Society of Breast Imaging was distributed to all 99 breast imaging program directors registered with the Society. An initial e-mail with a link to the survey was distributed on September 9, 2022, and the survey was closed on October 1, 2022. Results were compiled and a descriptive statistical analysis was performed utilizing Microsoft Excel. There were 63 total responses (63/99, 64% response rate). There was a wide distribution in both the number of applications received and the number of interviews each program offered. Just under a fifth (12/63, 19%) of programs received 1 to 5 applications, whereas a quarter (16/63, 25%) received over 40 applications. In contrast, over a quarter (17/63, 27%) of programs interviewed 1 to 5 applicants, and only a small number (3/63, 5%) interviewed over 40 applicants. When reporting what worked best with the virtual interview process, the responses fell into the following 4 categories: efficiency, flexibility, virtual format, or other. When reporting what did not work well, the most common response (14/37, 38%) was conveying the atmosphere of the program in the virtual setting. This study provides an assessment of the virtual interview experience from the perspective of breast imaging fellowship programs, which may be useful in optimizing future interview experiences for programs and applicants.
评估乳腺成像研究员项目主任对虚拟面试过程的看法。 乳房造影学会研究员匹配委员会成员设计了一份包含 20 个问题的调查问卷,并分发给在学会注册的所有 99 位乳房造影项目主任。2022 年 9 月 9 日发出了带有调查链接的初始电子邮件,调查于 2022 年 10 月 1 日结束。我们对调查结果进行了汇总,并利用 Microsoft Excel 进行了描述性统计分析。 共收到 63 份回复(63/99,回复率为 64%)。每个项目收到的申请数量和提供的面试次数分布广泛。只有不到五分之一(12/63,19%)的计划收到 1-5 份申请,而四分之一(16/63,25%)的计划收到 40 多份申请。相比之下,超过四分之一(17/63,27%)的项目面试了 1-5 名申请人,只有少数项目(3/63,5%)面试了 40 多名申请人。在报告虚拟面试过程的最佳效果时,回答分为以下四类:效率、灵活性、虚拟形式或其他。在报告哪些方面做得不好时,最常见的回答(14/37,38%)是在虚拟环境中传达项目的氛围。 本研究从乳腺成像奖学金项目的角度对虚拟面试体验进行了评估,这可能有助于优化项目和申请人未来的面试体验。
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引用次数: 0
Intraductal Biopsy Clip Migration After Lactation 哺乳后导管内活检夹移位
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/jbi/wbad047
Sasha Kurumety, Logan Boatman
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引用次数: 0
Accessory Breast Tissue Presenting as Postpartum Axillary Galactorrhea 附属乳腺组织表现为产后腋窝乳溢症
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/jbi/wbad046
N. Sakla, Luke Partyka
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Breast Imaging
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