Pub Date : 2023-11-04DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500522
Amir Khosravi, Mohammad Reza Farmani
Tight frames are extremely useful in applications. A scalable frame was recently introduced as a frame with the property of generating a tight frame by rescaling its frame vectors. In this paper, we consider piecewise scalable frames. We obtain some characterizations for them, and demonstrate that scalability is stable under unitary operators and isomorphisms between two Hilbert spaces. We further obtain a relation between the piecewise scalable frames in Hilbert spaces, and their tensor product
{"title":"Piecewise Scalable Frames in Hilbert Spaces","authors":"Amir Khosravi, Mohammad Reza Farmani","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500522","url":null,"abstract":"Tight frames are extremely useful in applications. A scalable frame was recently introduced as a frame with the property of generating a tight frame by rescaling its frame vectors. In this paper, we consider piecewise scalable frames. We obtain some characterizations for them, and demonstrate that scalability is stable under unitary operators and isomorphisms between two Hilbert spaces. We further obtain a relation between the piecewise scalable frames in Hilbert spaces, and their tensor product","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"13 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135728099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-04DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500510
Abhilash Nelson, R. S. Shaji
Objectives:This research presents an approach to detect occluded face images. In order to achieve this, the research presents a novel technique that involves feature extraction and occluded face recognition. Methods: Feature extraction is performed by the enhanced ORB algorithm, which is proposed by the modification of the Oriented Fast and Rotated Brief (ORB) algorithm, by adding a phase for contrast adjustment, together with CNN features. For occluded face recognition, a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) optimized by the proposed SR-SSA is designed. SR-SSA is proposed by the integration of Search and Rescue Optimization (SAR) in the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA). Results: The experimental results demonstrate that the SR-SSA-based GAN algorithm outperforms existing methods in terms of accuracy of 0.956, FAR of 0.045 and FRR of 0.021.
目的:提出一种检测人脸遮挡图像的方法。为了实现这一目标,本研究提出了一种融合特征提取和遮挡人脸识别的新技术。方法:通过对ORB (Oriented Fast and rotating Brief)算法进行改进,增加一个相位进行对比度调整,并结合CNN特征,提出增强ORB算法进行特征提取。针对遮挡人脸识别问题,设计了基于SR-SSA优化的生成对抗网络(GAN)。SR-SSA是将搜救优化(SAR)与麻雀搜索算法(SSA)相结合而提出的。结果:实验结果表明,基于sr - ssa的GAN算法的准确率为0.956,FAR为0.045,FRR为0.021,优于现有方法。
{"title":"A novel occluded face detection approach using Enhanced ORB and optimized GAN","authors":"Abhilash Nelson, R. S. Shaji","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500510","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives:This research presents an approach to detect occluded face images. In order to achieve this, the research presents a novel technique that involves feature extraction and occluded face recognition. Methods: Feature extraction is performed by the enhanced ORB algorithm, which is proposed by the modification of the Oriented Fast and Rotated Brief (ORB) algorithm, by adding a phase for contrast adjustment, together with CNN features. For occluded face recognition, a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) optimized by the proposed SR-SSA is designed. SR-SSA is proposed by the integration of Search and Rescue Optimization (SAR) in the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA). Results: The experimental results demonstrate that the SR-SSA-based GAN algorithm outperforms existing methods in terms of accuracy of 0.956, FAR of 0.045 and FRR of 0.021.","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"13 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135728315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-03DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500583
Zhihua Zhang
{"title":"Fully Symmetric Frame Scaling Functions and derived Framelets","authors":"Zhihua Zhang","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500583","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"7 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135869134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In real scenarios, objects with high aspect ratios are actually very common, and such objects hold significant importance in the field of object detection. However, most of the existing object detection algorithms tend to overlook this specific type of object. After analyzing the statistical data, we observed a substantial decrease in mAP (mean Average Precision) for classical object detection algorithms when they are tasked with detecting only high aspect ratio objects. Therefore, we conducted an analysis of the factors that influence the detection performance of these objects and made the following improvements: (1) We introduced large-kernel attention convolution between the backbone network layers. This addition allows each position feature to have a larger receptive field, facilitating better feature learning; (2) By incorporating multiple sets of deformable convolutions for feature-adaptive processing, we were able to enhance the learning of characteristic information specific to the object itself. This approach also promotes network convergence. The proposed method yielded a significant improvement in accuracy, approximately 5[Formula: see text] higher than the baseline, when evaluated on the FGSD2021 dataset. Furthermore, our method outperformed the current best method by approximately 0.5[Formula: see text].
{"title":"A Dilated Convolution-Based Feature Adaptation Method for Detection of High Aspect Ratio Objects in Aerial Images","authors":"Shaobo Liu, Tian Xia, Xiaodong Chen, Hui Li, Guanghui Yuan, Dong Yang","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500480","url":null,"abstract":"In real scenarios, objects with high aspect ratios are actually very common, and such objects hold significant importance in the field of object detection. However, most of the existing object detection algorithms tend to overlook this specific type of object. After analyzing the statistical data, we observed a substantial decrease in mAP (mean Average Precision) for classical object detection algorithms when they are tasked with detecting only high aspect ratio objects. Therefore, we conducted an analysis of the factors that influence the detection performance of these objects and made the following improvements: (1) We introduced large-kernel attention convolution between the backbone network layers. This addition allows each position feature to have a larger receptive field, facilitating better feature learning; (2) By incorporating multiple sets of deformable convolutions for feature-adaptive processing, we were able to enhance the learning of characteristic information specific to the object itself. This approach also promotes network convergence. The proposed method yielded a significant improvement in accuracy, approximately 5[Formula: see text] higher than the baseline, when evaluated on the FGSD2021 dataset. Furthermore, our method outperformed the current best method by approximately 0.5[Formula: see text].","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"184 S491","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135775910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-01DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323990011
{"title":"Author index (Vol. 21)","authors":"","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323990011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323990011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47745113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-28DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500492
Yan-Nan Sun, Wen-Biao Gao
The fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) is a generalized form of the Fourier transform (FT), it is another important class of time–frequency analysis tool in signal processing. In this paper, we study the two-dimensional (2D) FRFT in the polar coordinates setting. First, Parseval theorem of the 2D FRFT in the polar coordinates is obtained. Then, according to the relationship between 2D FRFT and fractional Hankel transform (FRHT), the convolution theorem for the 2D FRFT in polar coordinates is obtained. It shows that the FRFT of the convolution of two functions is the product of their respective FRFTs. Moreover, the fast algorithm for the convolution theorem of the 2D FRFT is discussed. Finally, the sampling theorem for signal is explored.
{"title":"Fractional Fourier transformassociated with polar coordinates","authors":"Yan-Nan Sun, Wen-Biao Gao","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500492","url":null,"abstract":"The fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) is a generalized form of the Fourier transform (FT), it is another important class of time–frequency analysis tool in signal processing. In this paper, we study the two-dimensional (2D) FRFT in the polar coordinates setting. First, Parseval theorem of the 2D FRFT in the polar coordinates is obtained. Then, according to the relationship between 2D FRFT and fractional Hankel transform (FRHT), the convolution theorem for the 2D FRFT in polar coordinates is obtained. It shows that the FRFT of the convolution of two functions is the product of their respective FRFTs. Moreover, the fast algorithm for the convolution theorem of the 2D FRFT is discussed. Finally, the sampling theorem for signal is explored.","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"9 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136157330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-27DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500546
G. S. Vishnupriya, S. Brintha Rajakumari
{"title":"Hybrid Model for Brain Age Prediction on MRI Images with Modified Texture Features","authors":"G. S. Vishnupriya, S. Brintha Rajakumari","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500546","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"37 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136312472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-27DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500558
Ning Li, Guanghui Zhu
{"title":"Robust portfolio selection for sparse index tracking under no short-selling and full investment constraints","authors":"Ning Li, Guanghui Zhu","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500558","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136312454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-27DOI: 10.1142/s0219691323500571
Aamir H. Dar, M. Younus Bhat
In this paper, we study the convolution structure in the special affine Fourier transform domain to combine the advantages of the well known special affine Fourier and Stockwell transforms into a novel integral transform coined as special affine Stockwell transform and investigate the associated constant Q property in the joint time frequency domain. The preliminary analysis encompasses the derivation of the fundamental properties, Rayleighs energy theorem, inversion formula and range theorem. Besides, we also derive a direct relationship between the recently introduced special affine scaled Wigner distribution and the proposed SAST. Further, we establish Heisenbergs uncertainty principle, logarithmic uncertainty principle and Nazarovs uncertainty principle associated with the proposed SAST. Towards the culmination of this paper, some potential applications with simulation are presented.
{"title":"Special Affine Stockwell Transform: Theory, Uncertainty Principles and Applications","authors":"Aamir H. Dar, M. Younus Bhat","doi":"10.1142/s0219691323500571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219691323500571","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the convolution structure in the special affine Fourier transform domain to combine the advantages of the well known special affine Fourier and Stockwell transforms into a novel integral transform coined as special affine Stockwell transform and investigate the associated constant Q property in the joint time frequency domain. The preliminary analysis encompasses the derivation of the fundamental properties, Rayleighs energy theorem, inversion formula and range theorem. Besides, we also derive a direct relationship between the recently introduced special affine scaled Wigner distribution and the proposed SAST. Further, we establish Heisenbergs uncertainty principle, logarithmic uncertainty principle and Nazarovs uncertainty principle associated with the proposed SAST. Towards the culmination of this paper, some potential applications with simulation are presented.","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136312490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-27DOI: 10.1142/s021969132350056x
Yunlong Ding, Di-Rong Chen
{"title":"Wavelet-based Neural Network Model for Track Stiffness Signal Detection","authors":"Yunlong Ding, Di-Rong Chen","doi":"10.1142/s021969132350056x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021969132350056x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50282,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Wavelets Multiresolution and Information Processing","volume":"40 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136312475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}