Pub Date : 2023-12-12DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055074
Hsiao-Hui Chen, Chih-Hung Lin
{"title":"The Effects of Footbath Therapy Proved with Physiology Parameters, including Meridian Energy for Health Promotion","authors":"Hsiao-Hui Chen, Chih-Hung Lin","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055074","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-12DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055075
Lu Chen, Ying-Chieh Wu, Jiann-Sheng Jiang
{"title":"A Study on Consumer Preferences for Incorporating Sustainable Development Goal Indicators in the Design Attributes of Music Imagery Products","authors":"Lu Chen, Ying-Chieh Wu, Jiann-Sheng Jiang","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055075","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139182442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-11DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055073
Chyi-Gang Kuo, Benson P. C. Liu, Chi-Wei Lee, Chien-Wei Chiu
{"title":"Research on Rescue Guiding Mechanism in Buildings: Illustrated by the Building Information Guiding System","authors":"Chyi-Gang Kuo, Benson P. C. Liu, Chi-Wei Lee, Chien-Wei Chiu","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055073","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139184274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-11DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055072
Shih-Wen Hsiao, Chu-Hsuan Lee
{"title":"Application of Concurrent Design Strategy on the Design of Multifunction Hydrotherapy Bucket","authors":"Shih-Wen Hsiao, Chu-Hsuan Lee","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055072","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"31 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139183191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055035
Muhammad Afaq Khalid, Shinichi Miyazato, Hibiki Mizuguchi, Katsuichi Miyaguchi
: Surface coatings are widely used for preventive maintenance, as they prolong the durability of concrete structures. Partial short cover depth may result due to poor construction quality and uneven formwork. In this study, lithium nitrite-based gel was used as an anodic corrosion inhibitor coating material to investigate its influence on the corrosion of rebar embedded in a partial short cover depth in the presence of chloride. The specimens were cured at a temperature of 20 ◦ C and a relative humidity of higher than 95%. (a) Macrocell corrosion current density, (b) microcell corrosion current, and (c) polarization curves were measured, and the results were compared with those of uncoated specimens after aging for 28 days. The results revealed that the corrosion rate was reduced considerably due to the application of the coating with the gel type.
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Lithium Nitrite-Based Gel against Corrosion of Rebar with Partial Short Cover Depth in Chloride Environment","authors":"Muhammad Afaq Khalid, Shinichi Miyazato, Hibiki Mizuguchi, Katsuichi Miyaguchi","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055035","url":null,"abstract":": Surface coatings are widely used for preventive maintenance, as they prolong the durability of concrete structures. Partial short cover depth may result due to poor construction quality and uneven formwork. In this study, lithium nitrite-based gel was used as an anodic corrosion inhibitor coating material to investigate its influence on the corrosion of rebar embedded in a partial short cover depth in the presence of chloride. The specimens were cured at a temperature of 20 ◦ C and a relative humidity of higher than 95%. (a) Macrocell corrosion current density, (b) microcell corrosion current, and (c) polarization curves were measured, and the results were compared with those of uncoated specimens after aging for 28 days. The results revealed that the corrosion rate was reduced considerably due to the application of the coating with the gel type.","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139209048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055037
Gaojin Zhou, Hangping Chen, Ruoheng Li, Yu Cao, Shun Yao
: As a new sustainable catalyst and green solvent, ionic liquid has important applications in catalytic reduction. In this study, four quinuclidinol-based quaternary ammonium ionic liquids (ILs)were at first prepared using simple procedures, and then they were used as catalyst for acetophe-none reduction. The main catalytic conditions were studied and screened through a comparison among the reaction results. It showed that the highest yield of 1-phenylethanol was 88.6% when [MenQu]Cl was used as a catalyst; the ideal solvent was ethanol; the amount of catalyst was 20 mol%, and the reaction temperature was 25 ◦ C. More substrates were employed to validate the universality of the developed method using such an IL. Moreover, potential reaction mechanisms and an IL recovery method were also suggested, which laid the foundation for its further applications in the field of sustainable chemistry and cleaner industrial production.
:作为一种新型可持续催化剂和绿色溶剂，离子液体在催化还原中有着重要的应用。本研究采用简单的方法制备了四种基于喹啉醇的季铵盐离子液体，并将其用作乙酰丙酮还原反应的催化剂。通过比较反应结果，研究并筛选了主要催化条件。结果表明，以 [MenQu]Cl 为催化剂，理想溶剂为乙醇，催化剂用量为 20 mol%，反应温度为 25 ◦ C 时，1-苯乙醇的最高产率为 88.6%。此外，还提出了潜在的反应机理和 IL 回收方法，为其在可持续化学和清洁工业生产领域的进一步应用奠定了基础。
{"title":"Catalytic Reduction of Acetophenone Promoted with Quinuclidinol-Based Quaternary Ammonium Ionic Liquid as a Sustainable Solvent","authors":"Gaojin Zhou, Hangping Chen, Ruoheng Li, Yu Cao, Shun Yao","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055037","url":null,"abstract":": As a new sustainable catalyst and green solvent, ionic liquid has important applications in catalytic reduction. In this study, four quinuclidinol-based quaternary ammonium ionic liquids (ILs)were at first prepared using simple procedures, and then they were used as catalyst for acetophe-none reduction. The main catalytic conditions were studied and screened through a comparison among the reaction results. It showed that the highest yield of 1-phenylethanol was 88.6% when [MenQu]Cl was used as a catalyst; the ideal solvent was ethanol; the amount of catalyst was 20 mol%, and the reaction temperature was 25 ◦ C. More substrates were employed to validate the universality of the developed method using such an IL. Moreover, potential reaction mechanisms and an IL recovery method were also suggested, which laid the foundation for its further applications in the field of sustainable chemistry and cleaner industrial production.","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"558 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139204371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055032
Shih-Hung Cheng
{"title":"Impact of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Footwear Design Concept and Ideation","authors":"Shih-Hung Cheng","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"256 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055036
Jian-Liang Lin
: An innovative and simple design for a weaving loom was proposed to simplify the pattern design and the decoding process of weaving. Using the structural analysis of the existing looms and based on the concepts of weaving, a creative open‑type rigid heald was developed to replace the traditional one and generate warp shedding. Corresponding to the raster graphics of the designed pattern, the heald shape had convex–concave features to control warping in shedding. The pattern design was integrated into the heald design using mechanical coding.
{"title":"An Innovative Design for Drawlooms with an Open-Type Heald","authors":"Jian-Liang Lin","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055036","url":null,"abstract":": An innovative and simple design for a weaving loom was proposed to simplify the pattern design and the decoding process of weaving. Using the structural analysis of the existing looms and based on the concepts of weaving, a creative open‑type rigid heald was developed to replace the traditional one and generate warp shedding. Corresponding to the raster graphics of the designed pattern, the heald shape had convex–concave features to control warping in shedding. The pattern design was integrated into the heald design using mechanical coding.","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"66 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139196792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-30DOI: 10.3390/engproc2023055033
Jen-Ying Shih, Tsai-Hsiu Lin
: In response to the rapid development of the global economy and FinTech innovation, Taiwan’s government has continuously promoted digital transformation policies for the financial industry and encouraged the industry to strengthen infrastructure constructions and upgrade innovative financial services and patents. Novel ideas are proposed to create a new situation and make banks invincible but it is questionable if such innovations necessarily bring competitiveness or business performance. To answer this question, we analyzed market competition using the PR test and data envelopment analysis (DEA) to study the operational efficiency of banks. K-means were also used to segment banks into three groups, Leader, Chaser, and Laggard. The data included financial (business performance) and patent data (innovation) of Taiwan’s banks from 2013 to 2020. The research results revealed that the market competition in the Leader group was the most intense. Quasi-public banks were relatively inefficient in creating revenue, while private banks were more efficient. The Chaser group showed the most apparent changes in operational efficiency from 2013 to 2020. The banks in the Laggard group needed to strengthen the relative efficiency of revenue, and financial innovation needed to be individualized in this competitive market group.
{"title":"Following the Leader’s Innovation or Leading Follower’s Innovation: Taiwan’s Banking Industry Analysis","authors":"Jen-Ying Shih, Tsai-Hsiu Lin","doi":"10.3390/engproc2023055033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2023055033","url":null,"abstract":": In response to the rapid development of the global economy and FinTech innovation, Taiwan’s government has continuously promoted digital transformation policies for the financial industry and encouraged the industry to strengthen infrastructure constructions and upgrade innovative financial services and patents. Novel ideas are proposed to create a new situation and make banks invincible but it is questionable if such innovations necessarily bring competitiveness or business performance. To answer this question, we analyzed market competition using the PR test and data envelopment analysis (DEA) to study the operational efficiency of banks. K-means were also used to segment banks into three groups, Leader, Chaser, and Laggard. The data included financial (business performance) and patent data (innovation) of Taiwan’s banks from 2013 to 2020. The research results revealed that the market competition in the Leader group was the most intense. Quasi-public banks were relatively inefficient in creating revenue, while private banks were more efficient. The Chaser group showed the most apparent changes in operational efficiency from 2013 to 2020. The banks in the Laggard group needed to strengthen the relative efficiency of revenue, and financial innovation needed to be individualized in this competitive market group.","PeriodicalId":504392,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE 5th Eurasia Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Healthcare and Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139201527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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