Pub Date : 2023-12-08DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.24316
Christian Ugwuanyi
Purpose: This study investigated how rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) helped secondary school physics teachers manage work-related stress. Design/methods/approach: 86 secondary school physics teachers participated in this study using a randomised control trial group design as the study population. An appropriately validated and trial-tested job stress questionnaire was used to gather data for the study (α=.84). Prior to receiving a 12-week REBT intervention treatment, the participants underwent a pretest. After the intervention ended, the subjects underwent a posttest and were also given a follow-up test two months later. Data generated for this research was analysed analysis of variance (specifically repeated analysis of variance). Findings/Results: The outcome of the research revealed that the work stress of the physics teachers exposed to REBT was reduced significantly more than those of the control group.Implications: The research implication is that the work stress of physics teachers can be better managed using the REBT program. The study contributes to advancing the therapeutic space and concern that REBT treatment can be applied.
{"title":"Effect of Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy on Physics Teachers’ Stress Management in Nigeria","authors":"Christian Ugwuanyi","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.24316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.24316","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study investigated how rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) helped secondary school physics teachers manage work-related stress. Design/methods/approach: 86 secondary school physics teachers participated in this study using a randomised control trial group design as the study population. An appropriately validated and trial-tested job stress questionnaire was used to gather data for the study (α=.84). Prior to receiving a 12-week REBT intervention treatment, the participants underwent a pretest. After the intervention ended, the subjects underwent a posttest and were also given a follow-up test two months later. Data generated for this research was analysed analysis of variance (specifically repeated analysis of variance). Findings/Results: The outcome of the research revealed that the work stress of the physics teachers exposed to REBT was reduced significantly more than those of the control group.Implications: The research implication is that the work stress of physics teachers can be better managed using the REBT program. The study contributes to advancing the therapeutic space and concern that REBT treatment can be applied.","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"18 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.17770
Ida Fitria, Sarah Hafiza, Ulfah Rasyidin
This study aims to determine the subjective well-being of adolescents in Banda Aceh. Adolescent well-being was measured by subjective well-being scales, which comprised with cognitive and affective aspects. A quantitative descriptive analysis approach was used in this study. The participants were 293 teenagers from various schools and universities that spread across Banda Aceh, both public and private. The data collection instruments used were the SWLS and SPANE scales. Results of this study indicate that, life satisfaction of adolescents in Banda Aceh majority was categorized in "quite satisfied" as much as 41.3%, followed by "satisfied" as much as 27.6%, and "very satisfied" as much as 12.3%, while the other 18.8% are categorized in “less satisfied” and “dissatisfied”. Further, the participants of this research experience positive emotions more than negative emotions, as indicated by SPANE scale that showed "very balanced" = 31.1%, "balanced" = 65.5%, "less balanced" = 3.4%. This research approved that adolescents in Banda Aceh tend to have more positive feelings than negative feelings. This study also illustrates a new perspective in revealing the condition of adolescents who tend to be good, which was previously revealed that adolescence tends to feel full of "storm and stress".Keywords: Positive Emotions; Negative Emotions; Life Satisfaction; Adolescents
{"title":"Subjective Well-Being Among Teenager in Banda Aceh","authors":"Ida Fitria, Sarah Hafiza, Ulfah Rasyidin","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.17770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.17770","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the subjective well-being of adolescents in Banda Aceh. Adolescent well-being was measured by subjective well-being scales, which comprised with cognitive and affective aspects. A quantitative descriptive analysis approach was used in this study. The participants were 293 teenagers from various schools and universities that spread across Banda Aceh, both public and private. The data collection instruments used were the SWLS and SPANE scales. Results of this study indicate that, life satisfaction of adolescents in Banda Aceh majority was categorized in \"quite satisfied\" as much as 41.3%, followed by \"satisfied\" as much as 27.6%, and \"very satisfied\" as much as 12.3%, while the other 18.8% are categorized in “less satisfied” and “dissatisfied”. Further, the participants of this research experience positive emotions more than negative emotions, as indicated by SPANE scale that showed \"very balanced\" = 31.1%, \"balanced\" = 65.5%, \"less balanced\" = 3.4%. This research approved that adolescents in Banda Aceh tend to have more positive feelings than negative feelings. This study also illustrates a new perspective in revealing the condition of adolescents who tend to be good, which was previously revealed that adolescence tends to feel full of \"storm and stress\".Keywords: Positive Emotions; Negative Emotions; Life Satisfaction; Adolescents","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"1 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23871
Jhunar John Magararo Tauy, J. Perez
Infidelity is one of the most common concerns in romantic relationships and is deemed morally unacceptable. Such event can be disruptive and may lead to negative consequences on well-being of betrayed individuals. This study examined the prevalence of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms and psychological health concerns (i.e., depression, anxiety, stress) among young adults who experienced infidelity by their partners. It also investigated whether forgiveness reduces the likelihood of psychological health concerns through lower levels of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms. It utilized a cross-sectional, predictive nonexperimental quantitative research design with n = 162 young adults, ages 19 – 40, who experienced being betrayed in a romantic relationship. The results showed that most of the respondents (93.21%) exceeded the cut-off score for probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), have severe depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and stress. The respondents in this study reported a moderate degree of forgiveness. While controlling demographics and relationship history, the partial least squares structural equation modeling analysis showed that high degree of forgiveness tends to decrease psychological health concerns through lower levels of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms. The findings of this study highlighted the role of forgiveness in mental health outcomes which may lead to psychotherapeutic approaches incorporating this construct.
不忠是恋爱关系中最常见的问题之一，在道德上是不可接受的。这种事件会造成破坏，并可能对被背叛者的福祉造成负面影响。本研究调查了经历过伴侣出轨的年轻人中与出轨相关的创伤后症状和心理健康问题（即抑郁、焦虑和压力）的发生率。 研究还探讨了宽恕是否会降低出轨相关创伤后症状的水平，从而减少心理健康问题的发生。研究采用了横截面、预测性非实验定量研究设计，对象为 n = 162 名在恋爱关系中经历过背叛的 19-40 岁年轻人。结果显示，大多数受访者（93.21%）超过了可能患有创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的临界值，有严重的抑郁症状、焦虑症状和压力。本研究中的受访者报告了中等程度的宽恕。在控制人口统计学和恋爱史的情况下，偏最小二乘结构方程模型分析表明，高度的宽恕倾向于通过降低与出轨相关的创伤后症状水平来减少心理健康问题。本研究的结果凸显了宽恕在心理健康结果中的作用，这可能会促使心理治疗方法纳入这一概念。
{"title":"Mediating Role of Infidelity-related Posttraumatic Symptoms in the Relationship Between Forgiveness and Psychological Health Concerns","authors":"Jhunar John Magararo Tauy, J. Perez","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23871","url":null,"abstract":"Infidelity is one of the most common concerns in romantic relationships and is deemed morally unacceptable. Such event can be disruptive and may lead to negative consequences on well-being of betrayed individuals. This study examined the prevalence of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms and psychological health concerns (i.e., depression, anxiety, stress) among young adults who experienced infidelity by their partners. It also investigated whether forgiveness reduces the likelihood of psychological health concerns through lower levels of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms. It utilized a cross-sectional, predictive nonexperimental quantitative research design with n = 162 young adults, ages 19 – 40, who experienced being betrayed in a romantic relationship. The results showed that most of the respondents (93.21%) exceeded the cut-off score for probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), have severe depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and stress. The respondents in this study reported a moderate degree of forgiveness. While controlling demographics and relationship history, the partial least squares structural equation modeling analysis showed that high degree of forgiveness tends to decrease psychological health concerns through lower levels of infidelity-related posttraumatic symptoms. The findings of this study highlighted the role of forgiveness in mental health outcomes which may lead to psychotherapeutic approaches incorporating this construct.","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"16 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23348
A. Hidayat
{"title":"Perilaku Keimanan Terhadap Kesabaran Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Di Universitas Islam Riau","authors":"A. Hidayat","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23348","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"26 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.22329
Fariea Bakul, Kamrun Nahar, Shahin Ahmed
People with a fear of catching the coronavirus experienced unusually high levels of concern, leading to panic, death anxiety, hopelessness, social withdrawal, and various psychological problems. The present study aimed to investigate whether young people in Bangladesh suffer from death anxiety and hopelessness and whether these psychological factors correlate with the enhancement of coronavirus anxiety. Additionally, to assess the extent to which death anxiety and a sense of hopelessness can explain individual differences in coronavirus anxiety. A total of 592 young adults took part in the online survey, in which measures of coronavirus anxiety, death anxiety, and hopelessness were used. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the fear of contracting COVID-19 and coronavirus anxiety in individuals in terms of death anxiety and hopelessness. All three variables showed a significant positive correlation among them. The regression analysis identified psychological variables such as death anxiety and hopelessness as the most significant predictors of coronavirus anxiety in this study, accounting for 58.9% of the variability in coronavirus anxiety. Ultimately, this research is necessary to ensure that individuals, families, and communities are prepared to cope with the mental and physical health effects of a pandemic or a similar scenario in the future.
{"title":"COVID-19 Anxiety: Evidence of Hopelessness and Death Anxiety as Psychological Factors from a South Asian Nation","authors":"Fariea Bakul, Kamrun Nahar, Shahin Ahmed","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.22329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.22329","url":null,"abstract":"People with a fear of catching the coronavirus experienced unusually high levels of concern, leading to panic, death anxiety, hopelessness, social withdrawal, and various psychological problems. The present study aimed to investigate whether young people in Bangladesh suffer from death anxiety and hopelessness and whether these psychological factors correlate with the enhancement of coronavirus anxiety. Additionally, to assess the extent to which death anxiety and a sense of hopelessness can explain individual differences in coronavirus anxiety. A total of 592 young adults took part in the online survey, in which measures of coronavirus anxiety, death anxiety, and hopelessness were used. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the fear of contracting COVID-19 and coronavirus anxiety in individuals in terms of death anxiety and hopelessness. All three variables showed a significant positive correlation among them. The regression analysis identified psychological variables such as death anxiety and hopelessness as the most significant predictors of coronavirus anxiety in this study, accounting for 58.9% of the variability in coronavirus anxiety. Ultimately, this research is necessary to ensure that individuals, families, and communities are prepared to cope with the mental and physical health effects of a pandemic or a similar scenario in the future.","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"38 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23219
Marcella Nathasya Margaretha
Social media addiction in adolescents is a problem that is often found in society. Teens who experience social media addiction can experience Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Many factors affect FoMO, one of which is life satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between life satisfaction and FoMO. The subjects in this study were adolescents aged 15-18 years, playing social media at least 3 hours a day. The research method used in this study is quantitative with a correlational research design. The measuring instruments used to measure variables in this study are Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) to measure life satisfaction variables and Online Fear of Missing Out (ON-FoMO) to measure FoMO variables. The results of the analysis using spearman correlation research data showed that there was no relationship between life satisfaction with FoMO with a correlation coefficient of 0.050 with a significance of 0.533 (p < 0.05). Based on these data, it is known that life satisfaction has no effect on FoMO, which is possible that FoMO occurs due to other factors.
{"title":"Hubungan antara kepuasan hidup dengan Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) pada remaja pengguna media sosial","authors":"Marcella Nathasya Margaretha","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.23219","url":null,"abstract":"Social media addiction in adolescents is a problem that is often found in society. Teens who experience social media addiction can experience Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Many factors affect FoMO, one of which is life satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between life satisfaction and FoMO. The subjects in this study were adolescents aged 15-18 years, playing social media at least 3 hours a day. The research method used in this study is quantitative with a correlational research design. The measuring instruments used to measure variables in this study are Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) to measure life satisfaction variables and Online Fear of Missing Out (ON-FoMO) to measure FoMO variables. The results of the analysis using spearman correlation research data showed that there was no relationship between life satisfaction with FoMO with a correlation coefficient of 0.050 with a significance of 0.533 (p < 0.05). Based on these data, it is known that life satisfaction has no effect on FoMO, which is possible that FoMO occurs due to other factors.","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"56 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.21827
Abdul Haris Fitri Anto
{"title":"Dinamika Pola Komunikasi Orang Tua dan Anak: Sebuah Literatur Review Tersistematis","authors":"Abdul Haris Fitri Anto","doi":"10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.21827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/psikoislamika.v20i2.21827","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":506159,"journal":{"name":"Psikoislamika : Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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