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Erratum: the Poisson equation involving surface measures 勘误:涉及表面测度的泊松方程
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2022.2164303
Marius Müller
Abstract This erratum points out an error in “The Poisson equation involving surface measures” (Vol. 47 of Communications in Partial Differential Equations, (2022)) and provides a counterexample and discussion of the erroneous theorem.
摘要:本勘误表指出了《偏微分方程通讯》(2022)第47卷《涉及曲面测度的泊松方程》中的一个错误,并给出了一个反例和对错误定理的讨论。
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引用次数: 1
Homogenization of some periodic Hamilton-Jacobi equations with defects 一类有缺陷的周期Hamilton-Jacobi方程的齐化
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2023.2238953
Y. Achdou, Claude Le Bris
Abstract We study homogenization for a class of stationary Hamilton-Jacobi equations in which the Hamiltonian is obtained by perturbing near the origin an otherwise periodic Hamiltonian. We prove that the limiting problem consists of a Hamilton-Jacobi equation outside the origin, with the same effective Hamiltonian as in periodic homogenization, supplemented at the origin with an effective Dirichlet condition that keeps track of the perturbation. Various comments and extensions are discussed.
摘要研究了一类稳态Hamilton-Jacobi方程的齐次化问题,该类方程的哈密顿量是通过在原点附近的一个周期哈密顿量进行扰动得到的。我们证明了极限问题由原点外的哈密顿-雅可比方程组成,该方程具有与周期齐次化中相同的有效哈密顿量,并在原点处补充了跟踪扰动的有效狄利克雷条件。讨论了各种注释和扩展。
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引用次数: 2
Hyperbolic–parabolic normal form and local classical solutions for cross-diffusion systems with incomplete diffusion 不完全扩散交叉扩散系统的双曲-抛物范式和局部经典解
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2023.2212479
P. Druet, Katharina Hopf, A. Jüngel
Abstract We investigate degenerate cross-diffusion equations, with a rank-deficient diffusion-matrix, modelling multispecies population dynamics driven by partial pressure gradients. These equations have recently been found to arise in a mean-field limit of interacting stochastic particle systems. To date, their analysis in multiple space dimensions has been confined to the purely convective case with equal mobility coefficients. In this article, we introduce a normal form for an entropic class of such equations which reveals their structure of a symmetric hyperbolic–parabolic system. Due to the state-dependence of the range and kernel of the singular diffusive matrix, our way of rewriting the equations is different from that classically used for symmetric second-order systems with a nullspace invariance property. By means of this change of variables, we solve the Cauchy problem for short times and positive initial data in for
摘要我们研究了具有秩亏扩散矩阵的退化交叉扩散方程,模拟了由分压梯度驱动的多物种种群动力学。这些方程最近被发现出现在相互作用的随机粒子系统的平均场极限中。到目前为止,他们在多个空间维度上的分析仅限于具有相等迁移率系数的纯对流情况。在本文中,我们引入了一类熵方程的正规形式,它揭示了对称双曲-抛物系统的结构。由于奇异扩散矩阵的范围和核的状态依赖性,我们重写方程的方法不同于具有零空间不变性的对称二阶系统的经典方法。通过变量的这种变化,我们解决了Cauchy问题的短时间和正的初始数据
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引用次数: 2
Toward uniform existence and convergence theorems for three-scale systems of hyperbolic PDEs with general initial data 具有一般初始数据的三尺度双曲型偏微分方程组的一致存在性和收敛性定理
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2022.2129383
S. Schochet, Xin Xu
Abstract Uniform existence of solutions to initial-value problems and convergence of appropriately filtered solutions are proven for a special class of three-scale singular limit equations, without any restriction on the initial data. The uniform existence is proven using a novel system of energy estimates. The convergence result is based on a detailed analysis of the fastest-scale oscillations, which unlike in two-scale systems have no explicit solution formula.
摘要证明了一类特殊的三尺度奇异极限方程初值问题解的一致存在性和适当滤波解的收敛性,对初值没有任何限制。使用一个新的能量估计系统证明了一致存在性。收敛结果基于对最快尺度振荡的详细分析,这与两个尺度系统不同,没有明确的解公式。
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引用次数: 1
Taxis-driven persistent localization in a degenerate Keller-Segel system 退化Keller-Segel系统中出租车驱动的持续定位
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2022.2122836
A. Stevens, M. Winkler
Abstract The degenerate Keller-Segel type system is considered in balls with R > 0 and m > 1. Our main results reveal that throughout the entire degeneracy range the interplay between degenerate diffusion and cross-diffusive attraction herein can enforce persistent localization of solutions inside a compact subset of Ω, no matter whether solutions remain bounded or blow up. More precisely, it is shown that for arbitrary and one can find such that if and is nonnegative and radially symmetric with and then a corresponding zero-flux type initial-boundary value problem admits a radial weak solution (u, v), extensible up to a maximal time and satisfying if which has the additional property that In particular, this conclusion is seen to be valid whenever u 0 is radially nonincreasing with
摘要考虑具有R > 0和m > 1的球的退化Keller-Segel型系统。我们的主要结果表明,在整个简并范围内,简并扩散和交叉扩散吸引之间的相互作用可以强制解在Ω的紧子集内的持久局域化,无论解是保持有界还是爆炸。更确切地说,我们可以发现,对于任意和,如果和是非负的径向对称的,那么相应的零通量型初边值问题有一个径向弱解(u, v),可扩展到极大时间,并且满足它的附加性质,特别是当u 0径向非递增时,这个结论是有效的
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引用次数: 0
Recovery of a spatially-dependent coefficient from the NLS scattering map 从NLS散射图中恢复空间相关系数
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2023.2241546
Jason Murphy
Abstract We follow up on work of Strauss, Weder, and Watanabe concerning scattering and inverse scattering for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonlinearities of the form .
摘要我们对Strauss、Weder和Watanabe关于形式为非线性的非线性Schrödinger方程的散射和反散射的工作进行了后续研究。
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引用次数: 4
Green’s function of heat equation for heterogeneous media in 3-D 三维非均匀介质热方程的格林函数
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2022.2116717
C. Cheng, Tai-Ping Liu, Shih-Hsien Yu
Abstract The purpose of the present paper is to study the structure of Green’s function for heat equation in several spatial dimensions and with rough heat conductivity coefficient. We take the heat conductivity coefficient to be of bounded variation in the x direction and study the dispersion in the (y, z) direction. The goal is to understand the coupling of dissipation across rough heat conductivity and the multi-dimensional dispersion in the Green’s function A series of exponential functions of path integral with coefficients over a field of complex analytic functions around imaginary axis are formulated in the Laplace and Fourier transforms variables. The Green’s function in the transformed variables is written as the sum of these integrals over random paths. The integral over a random path is rearranged through the reflection property over a variation of heat conductivity coefficient and become a simple form in terms of path phase and amplitude. The complex analytic and combinatorics method is then used to yield a precise pointwise structure of the Green’s function in the physical domain
摘要本文的目的是研究具有粗糙导热系数的热方程在几个空间维度上的格林函数的结构。我们假定导热系数在x方向上具有有界变化,并研究了在(y,z)方向上的色散。目标是理解格林函数中粗糙导热率耗散和多维色散的耦合。在拉普拉斯和傅立叶变换变量中,在虚轴周围的复解析函数场上,一系列具有系数的路径积分指数函数被公式化。变换变量中的格林函数被写成随机路径上这些积分的和。随机路径上的积分通过导热系数变化上的反射特性重新排列,并成为路径相位和振幅的简单形式。然后使用复分析和组合学方法在物理域中产生格林函数的精确逐点结构
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引用次数: 0
Propagation of velocity moments and uniqueness for the magnetized Vlasov–Poisson system 磁化Vlasov-Poisson系统的速度矩传播和唯一性
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2023.2175218
Alexandre Rege
Abstract We present two results regarding the three-dimensional Vlasov–Poisson system in the full space with an external magnetic field. First, we investigate the propagation of velocity moments for solutions to the system when the magnetic field is uniform and time-dependent. We combine the classical moment approach with an induction procedure depending on the cyclotron period This allows us to obtain, like in the unmagnetized case, the propagation of velocity moments of order k > 2 in the full space case and of order k > 3 in the periodic case. Second, this time taking a general magnetic field that depends on both time and position, we manage to extend a result by Miot [A uniqueness criterion for unbounded solutions to the Vlasov–Poisson system, 2016] regarding uniqueness for Vlasov–Poisson to the magnetized framework.
摘要给出了全空间外加磁场下三维Vlasov-Poisson系统的两个结果。首先,我们研究了当磁场均匀且随时间变化时,系统解的速度矩的传播。我们将经典矩方法与感应过程结合起来,这取决于回旋加速器的周期,这允许我们得到,像在非磁化情况下一样,在全空间情况下,k bbbbb2阶速度矩的传播,在周期情况下,k bb>阶速度矩的传播。其次,这一次采用了一个依赖于时间和位置的一般磁场,我们设法将关于Vlasov-Poisson系统无界解的唯一性标准Miot扩展到磁化框架。
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引用次数: 3
Threshold solutions for the 3d cubic-quintic NLS 三维三次五次NLS的阈值解
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2023.2212477
Alex H. Ardila, Jason Murphy
Abstract We study the cubic-quintic NLS in three space dimensions. It is known that scattering holds for solutions with mass-energy in a region corresponding to positive virial, the boundary of which is delineated both by ground state solitons and by certain rescalings thereof. We classify the possible behaviors of solutions on the part of the boundary attained solely by solitons. In particular, we show that non-soliton solutions either scatter in both time directions or coincide (modulo symmetries) with a special solution, which scatters in one time direction and converges exponentially to the soliton in the other.
摘要我们研究了三维空间中的三次五次非线性系统。众所周知,散射适用于在对应于正维里的区域中具有质量能量的解,其边界由基态孤子及其某些重新缩放来划定。我们对仅由孤子获得的边界部分的解的可能行为进行了分类。特别地,我们证明了非孤立子解要么在两个时间方向上散射,要么与一个特殊解重合(模对称性),该特殊解在一个时间方向散射,并指数收敛于另一个方向的孤立子。
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引用次数: 3
On the motion of a small rigid body in a viscous compressible fluid 关于小刚体在粘性可压缩流体中的运动
IF 1.9 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.1080/03605302.2023.2202733
E. Feireisl, Arnab Roy, A. Zarnescu
Abstract We consider the motion of a small rigid object immersed in a viscous compressible fluid in the 3-dimensional Eucleidean space. Assuming the object is a ball of a small radius ε we show that the behavior of the fluid is not influenced by the object in the asymptotic limit The result holds for the isentropic pressure law for any under mild assumptions concerning the rigid body density. In particular, the latter may be bounded as soon as The proof uses a new method of construction of the test functions in the weak formulation of the problem, and, in particular, a new form of the so-called Bogovskii operator.
摘要我们考虑了一个小型刚性物体在三维欧氏空间中浸入粘性可压缩流体中的运动。假设物体是一个小半径ε的球,我们证明了在渐近极限下流体的行为不受物体的影响。这一结果适用于任何关于刚体密度的温和假设下的等熵压力定律。特别是,一旦证明在问题的弱公式中使用了测试函数的新构造方法,特别是所谓的Bogovskii算子的新形式,后者就可能是有界的。
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引用次数: 7
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Communications in Partial Differential Equations
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