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Beyond digital populism: civic culture and visions of political participation among Five Star Movement activists 超越数字民粹主义:五星运动积极分子的公民文化和政治参与愿景
Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1017/ipo.2023.25
Camille Bedock, Bartolomeo Cappellina
This article deals with the impact of intra-party transformations and access to power on the visions of political participation of activists taking part in populist anti-establishment parties with a strong emphasis on digital participation, using the Five Star Movement (M5S) as a case study. Going beyond studies conceiving the M5S as a populist and digital party, we argue that activists support a democratic ideal based on a civic culture involving a demanding role for ordinary citizens, who should be highly interested in politics and involved locally on a day-to-day basis. A negative vision of the Italian citizen judged as incapable of playing this role accompanies this ideal. Our article also demonstrates how political involvement in the M5S transformed the visions of activists, making them warier of direct democracy and more disillusioned about their fellow citizens. The analysis relies on qualitative semi-directed interviews with former and current M5S activists with diversified socio-demographics, political and participation trajectories in two Italian regions. More broadly, our article shows that the effects of entering government and intra-party reforms reinforcing the leadership at the expense of local activists are particularly strong in anti-establishment parties and clash with the conceptions of participation supported by activists.
本文以 "五星运动"(M5S)为案例,探讨了党内变革和获取权力对参与民粹主义反建制党派的积极分子的政治参与愿景的影响,并着重强调了数字参与。除了将 M5S 视为民粹主义和数字政党的研究之外,我们还认为,活动家们支持一种民主理想,这种理想基于一种公民文化,要求普通公民发挥重要作用,他们应高度关注政治并参与当地的日常事务。伴随这一理想的是对意大利公民的负面看法,认为他们没有能力扮演这一角色。我们的文章还展示了 M5S 的政治参与如何改变了积极分子的愿景,使他们对直接民主更加警惕,对同胞更加失望。本文的分析依赖于对意大利两个大区的前 M5S 活动家和现任 M5S 活动家进行的半定向定性访谈,访谈对象的社会人口、政治和参与轨迹各不相同。更广泛地说,我们的文章表明,在反建制政党中,进入政府和党内改革以牺牲地方积极分子为代价强化领导层的影响尤为强烈,并与积极分子支持的参与理念相冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Conflitti consensuali. I partiti italiani e gli interventi militari By Valerio Vignoli, Bologna: Il Mulino, 2022. 232p. €23 paperback, €15.99 e-book. 共识冲突。意大利各方与军事干预 Valerio Vignoli 著,博洛尼亚:Il Mulino 出版社,2022 年。平装本 23 欧元,电子书 15.99 欧元。
Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1017/ipo.2023.23
Tiziana Corda
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引用次数: 0
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Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica
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