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Work Environment and Academic Staff Performance in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria 尼日利亚高等院校的工作环境与教职员工的绩效
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i3.1587
Sani Kasimu, Kefas Matakhitswen, Danladi Emmanuel
This study is a review study and it was aimed to examine the impact of work environment on academic staff performance in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. Depending on secondary data that were systematically collected from print and online publications.  The results collected indicated that the work environment of tertiary institutions influences academic staff job performance. The paper concluded that a good and conducive working environment enhances the job performance of Academic Staff in tertiary institutions. Based on this, the paper suggested that the government and relevant stakeholders in the management of tertiary institutions in Nigeria should ensure that: a conducive work environment should be provided in all tertiary institutions across the country.
本研究是一项回顾性研究,旨在探讨工作环境对尼日利亚高等院校学术人员绩效的影响。研究依赖于从印刷和在线出版物中系统收集的二手数据。 收集的结果表明,高等院校的工作环境会影响学术人员的工作绩效。论文的结论是,良好和有利的工作环境会提高高等教育机构学术人员的工作绩效。基于此,论文建议尼日利亚政府和高等院校管理的相关利益方应确保:全国所有高等院校都应提供有利的工作环境。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of the Big Five-Factor Personality Dimension on Employee Performance 大五因子人格维度对员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i2.1364
Achmad Bintang Herida Kasuma
This study examines how personality traits, based on the Big Five model, impact job performance in business organizations. Through quantitative analysis, it finds that openness to experience and conscientiousness positively affect performance, while extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism show no significant influence. These results highlight the need to consider individual personality differences when managing employee performance. Recommendations include prioritizing openness to experience and conscientiousness in employee selection and development. Further research in varied contexts is advised to enhance the understanding of personality-performance relationships.
本研究探讨了基于五大模型的人格特质如何影响企业组织的工作绩效。通过定量分析,研究发现经验开放性和自觉性会对工作绩效产生积极影响,而外向性、宜人性和神经质则没有显著影响。这些结果凸显了在管理员工绩效时考虑个体人格差异的必要性。建议包括在选择和培养员工时优先考虑经验开放性和自觉性。建议在不同背景下开展进一步研究,以加深对人格-绩效关系的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Transportation as a Service for International Trade in Uzbekistan: an Analysis from Export and Import Development 作为乌兹别克斯坦国际贸易服务的运输:从进出口发展角度进行的分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i2.1384
Mohammad Shahparan, Shakhzoda Akhmedova, Irina Vladimirovna Kadirova
Transportation is the most important part of international trade. This paper examines the role of transportation as international trade in Uzbekistan from export and import perspectives. The paper reveals the types of developed transportations in Uzbekistan for export and import business. Export and import business development depends on transportation service because of movement of products and services. The facilitation of cross-border trade in products and services is one of the major contributions of the transportation industry to Uzbekistan's economy. Proper methods and recommendations that may help for the further development of international trade trough transportation in Uzbekistan. It is essential to focus on this topic, as it offers both the necessary human mobility and distribution for production, directly connecting companies to global markets. Transport networks that are economical and efficient enhance the prospects for both individuals and enterprises to reap the benefits of globalization.
运输是国际贸易最重要的组成部分。本文从进出口角度研究了运输在乌兹别克斯坦国际贸易中的作用。本文揭示了乌兹别克斯坦进出口业务发达的运输类型。由于产品和服务的流动,进出口业务的发展依赖于运输服务。促进产品和服务的跨境贸易是运输业对乌兹别克斯坦经济的主要贡献之一。适当的方法和建议可能有助于乌兹别克斯坦通过运输进一步发展国际贸易。必须重点关注这一主题,因为它既提供了必要的人员流动性,也提供了生产配送,直接将企业与全球市场连接起来。经济、高效的运输网络可改善个人和企业从全球化中获益的前景。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Cities can Benefit from Energy Savings Made Possible by Spending on Intelligent Transportation System for Society 5.0 智能城市可受益于智能交通系统 5.0 所带来的能源节约
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i2.1257
Dipak Mahat, Reeya Agrawal, Researcher
Studies highlighted the interconnectedness of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), Smart Cities, and Society 5.0, envisioning a future where these concepts collectively propel urban development. The study emphasized the role of ITS in Society 5.0, promoting safer, more efficient, and environmentally friendly transportation options. The methodology entailed a thorough review of academic sources and a variety of data collection methods. The findings indicated an increased reliance on ITS in smart cities, with a focus on adapting to multiple information sources. The discussion emphasized the critical role of ITS in achieving Society 5.0's goals, establishing a synergistic path for innovative, human-centric urban environments. Overall, the study envisions a future in which seamless integration of technology within smart cities improves urban mobility, reduces congestion, and promotes data-driven decision-making for societal progress.
研究强调了智能交通系统(ITS)、智能城市和社会 5.0 的相互关联性,展望了这些概念共同推动城市发展的未来。该研究强调了智能交通系统在社会 5.0 中的作用,即促进更安全、更高效、更环保的交通选择。研究方法包括对学术资料和各种数据收集方法进行全面审查。研究结果表明,智慧城市越来越依赖于智能交通系统,重点是适应多种信息来源。讨论强调了智能交通系统在实现社会 5.0 目标中的关键作用,为创新的、以人为本的城市环境建立了一条协同之路。总之,该研究设想了这样一个未来:智能城市中技术的无缝整合将改善城市流动性,减少拥堵,并促进以数据为导向的决策,从而推动社会进步。
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引用次数: 0
The Internet as a Reactualization of the Dakwah Communication System in the Digita Era 互联网是数字化时代达克瓦传播系统的再创造
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i2.1394
Astri Dwi Andriani, Aminah Agustinah
This research aims to determine descriptive knowledge regarding the role of the internet as a re-actualization of the da'wah communication system in the digital era. The type of research used in this discussion is using library research or literature review which includes: systematic identification, and analysis of documents containing information related to the study problem. The research results show that the Internet has become an integral part of people's lives in the digital era. With the internet, the barriers of distance and time that used to be obstacles are now starting to fade. The new media era provides open opportunities in the process of transformation of Islamic da'wah. The use of the internet as a new media is accompanied by the creativity and innovation of preachers in using digital spaces for the continuation of Islamic da'wah. This can be seen from the emergence of cyber da'wah discourse, the development of online Islamic literature, and Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar's activities in the digital realm.
本研究旨在确定有关互联网在数字时代作为 "达瓦 "传播系统再实现的作用的描述性知识。本讨论中使用的研究类型是图书馆研究或文献综述,其中包括:系统识别和分析包含与研究问题相关信息的文件。研究结果表明,在数字时代,互联网已成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。有了互联网,过去的距离和时间障碍现在开始逐渐消失。新媒体时代为伊斯兰达瓦的变革进程提供了机遇。在使用互联网这种新媒体的同时,传教士在利用数字空间继续开展伊斯兰教义方面也表现出了创造性和创新性。这可以从网络 "达瓦 "话语的出现、在线伊斯兰文学的发展以及 Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar 在数字领域的活动中看出。
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引用次数: 0
Political Ecotourism: Lake Sebedang Tourism Object Development Strategy Through Community-Based Tourism 政治生态旅游:通过以社区为基础的旅游业发展塞贝当湖旅游目标战略
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i2.1411
Fuzy Firda, Zhan
West Kalimantan Province is blessed with a wealth of tourism potential, including Lake Sebedang in Sambas Regency. However, there are complex problems from the political side of ecotourism in it. This research was conducted to analyze the strategy for developing the Sebedang Lake tourist attraction through the concept of community-based tourism from an ecotourism political perspective. The method used is a descriptive qualitative. The data in this research were obtained from interviews and documentation studies. Through this research, a strategy formulation was produced that can support increased development of the Sebedang Lake tourist attraction in harmony with environmental sustainability through community-based tourism, namely the need for synergy between stakeholders and the community as the main actors.
西加里曼丹省拥有得天独厚的丰富旅游资源,其中包括三巴斯县的赛贝当湖。然而,其中的生态旅游存在复杂的政治问题。本研究从生态旅游的政治角度出发,通过社区旅游的概念,分析开发色必当湖旅游景点的战略。采用的是描述性定性方法。研究数据来自访谈和文献研究。通过这项研究,制定了一项战略,该战略可以通过社区旅游,即利益相关者和社区作为主要行为者之间需要协同增效,支持塞比当湖旅游景点与环境可持续性相协调的进一步发展。
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引用次数: 0
A Decade of Research on the Effectiveness of Augmented Reality on Students with Special Disability in Higher Education 关于增强现实技术对高等教育中特殊残疾学生影响的十年研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i1.709
Anuja Phapale, Aditya Shiledar
This short article summarizes a decade of research on the effectiveness of augmented reality (AR) in higher education for students with disabilities in particular. The study examines how AR technology has been used to enhance the learning experience of these students. Through a comprehensive review of multiple studies and findings, this study examines the impact of AR on access, engagement, and overall educational outcomes for students with unique disabilities. The findings highlighted significant progress in the field, shedding light on the potential of AR to provide inclusive and effective learning environments for this student population, thereby contributing to a broader discussion of technical and higher education.
这篇短文总结了十年来有关增强现实技术(AR)在高等教育中对残疾学生的有效性的研究。本研究探讨了如何利用 AR 技术提高这些学生的学习体验。通过对多项研究和研究结果的全面回顾,本研究探讨了 AR 对特殊残疾学生的学习机会、参与度和整体教育成果的影响。研究结果突显了该领域取得的重大进展,揭示了 AR 为这类学生群体提供包容性和有效学习环境的潜力,从而有助于对技术和高等教育进行更广泛的讨论。
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引用次数: 2
Assessing R&D Investment Policy in the Indonesian Defense Sector: Towards Long-Term Sustainability 评估印度尼西亚国防部门的研发投资政策:实现长期可持续性
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i1.1262
Aris Sarjito
The research examines the current state of research and development (R&D) investment policies in the Indonesian defense sector, focusing on their sustainability and long-term impact. It uses institutional, implementation, network, and innovation diffusion theories and secondary data analysis. The findings reveal institutional influences, challenges in implementation, bureaucratic coordination, and measures to enhance long-term sustainability. Historical, cultural, and regulatory factors influence R&D policies, while limited resources make implementation difficult. The study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between the public and private sectors and continuous monitoring and evaluation. The findings provide recommendations for fostering innovation, overcoming challenges, and ensuring the sector's resilience.
本研究探讨了印度尼西亚国防部门研发(R&D)投资政策的现状,重点关注其可持续性和长期影响。研究运用了制度、实施、网络和创新扩散理论以及二手数据分析。研究结果揭示了制度影响、实施挑战、官僚协调以及增强长期可持续性的措施。历史、文化和监管因素对研发政策产生了影响,而有限的资源则给实施带来了困难。研究强调了公共和私营部门合作以及持续监测和评估的重要性。研究结果为促进创新、克服挑战和确保该部门的复原力提供了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Detection in Wireless Sensor Network Based on Deep Learning Algorithms 基于深度学习算法的无线传感器网络故障检测
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i1.664
Pragati Mahale, Sejal Khopade
This study discusses fully distributed fault detection via a wireless sensor network. Initially, we suggested using the Convex hull approach to determine a range of extreme points including nearby nodes. As the number of nodes rises, the message's duration is constrained. Secondly, in order to enhance convergence performance and identify node errors, we suggested using a convolution neural network (CNN) and a Naïve Bayes classifier. Lastly, we use real-world datasets to examine CNN, convex hull, and Naïve bayes algorithms to find and classify the defects. Based on performance measures, the results of simulations and experiments demonstrate that the CNN algorithm has better-identified defects than the convex hull technique while maintaining feasibility and economy.
本研究讨论了通过无线传感器网络进行全分布式故障检测的问题。最初,我们建议使用凸壳方法来确定极端点的范围,包括附近的节点。随着节点数量的增加,信息的持续时间也会受到限制。其次,为了提高收敛性能和识别节点错误,我们建议使用卷积神经网络(CNN)和奈夫贝叶斯分类器。最后,我们使用真实世界的数据集来检验 CNN、凸壳和奈夫贝叶斯算法对缺陷的查找和分类。基于性能指标,模拟和实验结果表明,与凸壳技术相比,CNN 算法能更好地识别缺陷,同时保持可行性和经济性。
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引用次数: 0
Traffic Flow Prediction on Road using Machine Learning 利用机器学习预测道路交通流量
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.59890/ijaamr.v2i1.690
Anuja Phapale, Sushant Shravagi
The Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) plays a vital role in numerous smart city applications, particularly in improving transportation and commuting processes. A primary goal of ITS is to tackle traffic-related challenges, especially the issue of traffic congestion. The prediction system for road traffic flow has significant relevance in urban transportation and area management. Many urban centers grapple with the daunting task of effective traffic management. However, the incorporation of predictive modeling that considers environmental and weather conditions, such as rainfall and thunderstorms, has proven to be remarkably effective. In response to this challenge, we have introduced a road traffic flow prediction model specifically designed to forecast traffic conditions at hourly intervals extending up to 24 hours. Although various algorithms have been applied in previous research, there is a notable absence of accessible and user-friendly platforms dedicated to road traffic flow prediction.
智能交通系统(ITS)在众多智慧城市应用中发挥着至关重要的作用,尤其是在改善交通和通勤流程方面。智能交通系统的一个主要目标是应对与交通有关的挑战,尤其是交通拥堵问题。道路交通流量预测系统对城市交通和区域管理具有重要意义。许多城市中心都在努力应对有效交通管理这一艰巨任务。然而,事实证明,考虑到降雨和雷暴等环境和天气条件的预测模型非常有效。为了应对这一挑战,我们引入了一个道路交通流量预测模型,专门用于预测每小时的交通状况,最长可达 24 小时。虽然在以往的研究中已经应用了各种算法,但专门用于道路交通流量预测的可访问性和用户友好型平台却明显缺乏。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Applied and Advanced Multidisciplinary Research
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