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Egyptian Journal of Chemistry最新文献

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Yellow Oleander Extract as Green Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitor for Aluminum in Hydrochloric Acid Solution 黄夹竹桃提取物作为盐酸溶液中铝的绿色可持续缓蚀剂
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.296213.9829
A. Fouda, S. H. Etaiw, E.S. El-Hussieny
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引用次数: 0
Phyco-biosynthesis of Chlorella-CuO-NPs and its Immobilization on Polyester/Cotton Blended Textile Waste Activated by Cellulase Enzymes for Application as Wastewater Disinfection Filter 小球藻-CuO-NPs 的植物生物合成及其在纤维素酶活化的聚酯/棉混合纺织废料上的固定化,可用作废水消毒过滤器
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.258806.9102
Hassan Abdel-Gawad, I. Matter, Mohamed I. Abo-Alkasem, Naser G. Al- Balakocy, O. Darwesh
The accumulation of textile wastes, without use, leads to many environmental and economic problems, so they must be recycled and given "smart" properties to be useful in many applied fields. Immobilization of nanoparticles, particularly biosynthesized one, on textile surfaces may provide additional bioactive capabilities, such as antimicrobial and photoprotection due to its distinct properties. Therefore, in this study, CuO-NPs were biosynthesized by Chlorella microalga and immobilized on the surface of Polyester/Cotton (PET/C) blended textile waste modified using cellulase enzymes. Phyco-biosynthesized Chlorella -CuO-NPs were characterized using SEM-EDAX, HRTEM, XRD, FTIR, and whose particles were approximately spherical and nano-sized (<10 nm) and capped with organic compounds of biological origin. Both Chlorella - CuO-NPs and cellulase-modified PET/C textiles loaded with Chlorella -CuO-NPs exhibited antimicrobial activity and UV protection. The modified fabric was applied as a nano-biofilter to reduce the microbial load in wastewater to disinfect it from different pathogens e.g. total coliform bacteria, E. coli and Salmonella (efficiency exceeding 97, 98 and 99.4%, respectively). Recycling textile waste using microbial nanotechnology is an environmentally friendly and cost-effective way to develop smart fabrics for various industrial and applications in the environment.
纺织品废弃物的累积和闲置会导致许多环境和经济问题,因此必须对其进行回收利用,并赋予其 "智能 "特性,使其在许多应用领域发挥作用。将纳米粒子,尤其是生物合成的纳米粒子固定在纺织品表面,可提供额外的生物活性功能,如抗菌和光保护。因此,在本研究中,小球藻微藻生物合成了 CuO-NPs,并将其固定在使用纤维素酶改性的聚酯/棉(PET/C)混合纺织废料表面。利用 SEM-EDAX、HRTEM、XRD 和 FTIR 对小球藻生物合成的 Chlorella -CuO-NPs 进行了表征,其颗粒近似球形,尺寸为纳米级(<10 nm),并以生物来源的有机化合物封盖。负载了小球藻-CuO-NPs 的小球藻-CuO-NPs 和纤维素酶改性 PET/C 纺织品都具有抗菌活性和防紫外线功能。改性织物被用作纳米生物过滤器,以减少废水中的微生物负荷,对不同病原体(如总大肠菌群、大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌)进行消毒(效率分别超过 97%、98% 和 99.4%)。利用微生物纳米技术回收纺织废料是一种既环保又具有成本效益的方法,可开发用于各种工业和环境应用的智能织物。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Underwear Bamboo/Cotton Knitted Fabrics Comfortability 内衣竹/棉针织物舒适性评估
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.293326.9779
M. Shawky, Mahmoud S. Morsy, Heba M. Darwish
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引用次数: 0
Dysregulation of Some Skeletal Muscle miRNAs in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity: Implications for Metabolic Disorders. 高脂饮食诱发肥胖症的骨骼肌 miRNAs 失调:对代谢紊乱的影响。
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.292372.9765
L. M. Ramadan, Asmaa Elfiky, Elham Mohamed Youssef
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Evaluation of a New Chelating Agent Using Tannic Acid and Palmitic Acid of Grape Seed Oil 利用葡萄籽油中的单宁酸和棕榈酸合成一种新型螯合剂并对其进行评估
Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.277730.9475
Hanaa M. Soliman, Usama Rashad
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引用次数: 0
Toxigenic fungi and Aflatoxins as food biochemistry hazard: Biosynthesis, factor affecting, and gene regulation 作为食品生物化学危害的致毒真菌和黄曲霉毒素:生物合成、影响因素和基因调控
Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.259539.9123
Ahmed Badr, Adel Abdel-Razek
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引用次数: 0
Preventive impact of Soybean and black seed extracts against colon cancer progression through stimulation of apoptosis 大豆和黑籽提取物通过刺激细胞凋亡预防结肠癌进展
Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.269355.9312
Radwa Higazy, Wagdy Khalil, Othman Othman, Hend Youssef, Nagwa Ali
{"title":"Preventive impact of Soybean and black seed extracts against colon cancer progression through stimulation of apoptosis","authors":"Radwa Higazy, Wagdy Khalil, Othman Othman, Hend Youssef, Nagwa Ali","doi":"10.21608/ejchem.2024.269355.9312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejchem.2024.269355.9312","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509113,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Chemistry","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fabrication of bio-active wound dressings containing carbopol blends and chitosan 制作含有Carbopol混合物和壳聚糖的生物活性伤口敷料
Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.268187.9305
A. Saad, M.M.G. Fouda, H. Fahmy
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引用次数: 0
Biofuel production from pasta cooking wastes using saccharomyces cerevisia 利用糖化酵母从面食烹饪废料中生产生物燃料
Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.256272.9011
Heba Abdelsalam, Taha A. Razek, Nagwa Ata, Reda El-Awady
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引用次数: 0
Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy And Chemometrics Analysis Of Clover, Citrus And Sugar Feeding Honey. 三叶草、柑橘和饲糖蜂蜜的紫外可见光谱和化学计量学分析
Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2024.215694.8746
Mohamed Abd El Dayem, Ahmed Kamel, Weal Marzouk, Mohamed Hashish
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引用次数: 0
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Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
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