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Nurse in a gauze bandage over the eyes 用纱布绷带包扎眼睛的护士
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2402-05
A. N. Makasheva, S. M. Kashkareva, E. F. Dolgova
The article highlights the work of nurse anesthetists in the anesthesiology-reanimation department of the perinatal center. Over many years of work, the department has formed a strong, friendly, large nursing team. The work of nurses is not always noticeable, but year after year they do their job. A difficult and noble profession that requires deep knowledge, angelic patience, dedication, and the ability to quickly assess the situation and make decisions. Knowledge of the basic operating principles of modern equipment, mastery of protocols, and coherent teamwork are the keys to success in the fight for the life and health of the patient.
文章重点介绍了围产中心麻醉-复苏科麻醉护士的工作。经过多年的工作,该部门已经形成了一支强大、友好、庞大的护理团队。护士们的工作并不总是引人注目,但年复一年,她们尽职尽责。这是一个艰苦而崇高的职业,需要深厚的知识、天使般的耐心、奉献精神,以及快速评估形势并做出决策的能力。对现代设备基本操作原理的了解、对规程的掌握以及协调一致的团队合作是为病人的生命和健康而战的成功关键。
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引用次数: 0
Competency matrix for nurses. How to use to close gaps in knowledge and skills 护士能力矩阵。如何缩小知识和技能差距
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2402-06
S. A. Kazakova
Senior nurse of the Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after. V. D. Seredavin shared her experience on how to effectively distribute the workload and formulate a development plan for subordinates using a competency matrix. Use a new tool for professional development of nursing staf f.
萨马拉地区临床医院的高级护士В.В.Д.谢列达文就如何有效分配工作量和利用能力矩阵为下属制定发展计划分享了她的经验。使用新工具促进护理人员的专业发展。
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引用次数: 0
Medical ethics and deontology in the work of nurse. Regulations on corporate etiquette. Standard of professional conduct 护士工作中的医德和道义。企业礼仪条例。职业行为标准
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2402-02
A. A. Ubina, S. S. Romanenko
In the Regulations on the corporate etiquette of middle and junior medical personnel of the State Budgetary Healthcare Institution «Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after. V. D. Seredavin» reflects such concepts as: etiquette of the appearance of an employee in the workplace, etiquette of behavior of nursing and junior medical personnel in the workplace, etiquette of communication between nursing and junior medical personnel with patients, etiquette of telephone communication of medical personnel. The basis of corporate ethics of nursing and junior medical personnel of the State Budgetary Healthcare Institution «Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after. V. D. Seredavin» is the Ethical Code of Russian Nurses. It formulates the basic ethical values of the entire sister community of Russia and gives a moral assessment of the most acute ethical conflicts of today.
国家预算保健机构 "萨马拉地区临床医院 "的中低级医务人员企业礼仪规定》中体现了以下概念:员工在工作场所的仪容礼仪、护理人员和低级医务人员在工作场所的行为礼仪、交流礼仪。В.Д.谢列达文 "命名的萨马拉地区临床医院 "国家预算保健机构的中初级医务人员企业礼仪条例中体现了以下概念:员工在工作场所的仪容礼仪、护理人员和中初级医务人员在工作场所的行为礼仪、护理人员和中初级医务人员与患者交流的礼仪、医务人员电话交流的礼仪。国家预算保健机构 "萨马拉地区临床医院 "护理人员和初级医务人员的企业道德基础。В.Д.谢列达文 "命名的萨马拉地区临床医院 "国家预算保健机构的护理和初级医务人员的企业道德基础是《俄罗斯护士道德守则》。该准则规定了俄罗斯整个姊妹团体的基本道德价值观,并对当今最尖锐的道德冲突进行了道德评估。
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引用次数: 0
Organization of the work of the admission department of the obstetric building of the SBHI SRCH named after V. D. Seredavin 以 V. D. 谢列达文命名的 SBHI SRCH 医院产科大楼住院部的工作安排
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2402-04
N. N. Usmanova, S. M. Kashkareva
The structure and material and technical base of the reception department of the perinatal center includes 3 receptions, in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation No. 1130n «On approval of the procedure for the provision of medical care» obstetrics and gynecology», where the room is fully equipped and operated. gynecological patients, a premises of admission in the birth halls and admission to the department of pregnancy pathology. The obstetric hospital works around the clock in order to provide highly qualified, specialized assistance to pregnant women, women in labor and newborns.
围产中心接待处的结构和物质技术基础包括根据俄罗斯联邦卫生部第 1130n 号《关于批准 "妇产科医 疗服务 "提供程序的命令》设立的 3 个接待处,接待室设备齐全并投入使用。产科医院全天候工作,为孕妇、产妇和新生儿提供高水平的专业援助。
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引用次数: 0
Ways and methods of developing communicative competence 培养交际能力的途径和方法
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2402-03
A. P. Prikhodko, A. A. Ubina
Communicative competence as the basis of the professional activity of a medical worker. Key aspects of effective nurse-patient interaction. Development of communicative competence of employees of the Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V. D. Seredavin.
沟通能力是医务工作者职业活动的基础。护士与病人有效互动的主要方面。萨马拉地区临床医院员工交流能力的培养》(以В.Д.谢列达文命名)。
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引用次数: 0
History of nursing development in sbhi «Samara regional clinical hospital named after V. D. Seredavin» 萨马拉地区临床医院(以В.Д.谢列达文命名)"护理发展史
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2402-01
E. I. Smolkova
The team of nurses is educated on the principles of respect for their specialty, the ideals of serving the interests of sick people, and love for their hospital. The contribution of nurses to the history of the development of nursing at the Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after. V. D. Seredavin is significant.
护士团队接受的教育原则是尊重自己的专业、为病人利益服务的理想和热爱自己的医院。在萨马拉地区临床医院护理发展史上,护士们的贡献是巨大的。В.Д.谢列达文的名字命名的萨马拉地区临床医院护理发展史上做出了重要贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Athletes’ psychodiagnostics as one of the stages of patient-centeredness 运动员心理诊断是以病人为中心的一个阶段
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2401-02
E. N. Kudryashova
The article talks about the impor tance of psychological suppor t in children's and youth sports. Target. Conducting psychodiagnostics of athletes of childhood and adolescence in order to formulate psychological and pedagogical recommendations, planning and more effective implementation of a system of influence on the athlete. Results. Recommendations are formulated, including the formation of positive thinking, the formation of motivation, training in relaxation techniques, training in mental self-regulation (auto-training), regulation from outside (recommendations for a coach, parents). Conclusion. In modern sports, the psychological stress is very high. The need for athletes to constantly overcome great physical and mental stress is associated with increased neuropsychic activity and emotional stress.
文章讲述了心理支持在儿童和青少年体育运动中的重要性。目标。对儿童和青少年运动员进行心理诊断,以制定心理和教学建议,规划并更有效地实施对运动员产生影响的系统。结果。提出的建议包括形成积极思维、形成动力、放松技巧训练、心理自我调节训练(自动训练)、外部调节(对教练、家长的建议)。结论在现代体育运动中,心理压力非常大。运动员需要不断克服巨大的身体和精神压力,这与神经心理活动和情绪压力的增加有关。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of working conditions and the degree of nursing staff satisfaction 工作条件和护理人员满意度评估
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2401-05
N. V. Trunova-Feduleeva
In the process of assessing nursing staff’s attitude towards work, it is essential to identify the factors influencing productivity and job satisfaction and determine the types of work motivation. Target. To assess the attitude of nursing staff towards work and determine the level of job satisfaction in order to increase labor efficiency. Results. The working conditions of nursing staff were studied, the level of quality of nursing staff’s working life was determined, and the degree of job satisfaction of nursing staf f was studied. Conclusion. High job satisfaction improves the attitude of nursing staff to work and the organization, contributes to an increase in the level of labor and executive discipline and, as a result, increases the workers’ productivity. The highest degree of satisfaction is pride in one’s work and one’s organization.
在评估护理人员工作态度的过程中,必须找出影响工作效率和工作满意度的因素,并确定工作动机的类型。目标评估护理人员的工作态度,确定其工作满意度,以提高劳动效率。结果。研究了护理人员的工作条件,确定了护理人员的工作生活质量水平,并研究了护理人员的工作满意度。结论较高的工作满意度可以改善护理人员对工作和组织的态度,有助于提高劳动和执行纪律的水平,从而提高工人的生产率。最高的满意度是对工作和组织的自豪感。
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引用次数: 0
Mentoring in the work of medical personnel 指导医务人员的工作
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2401-03
Y. D. Khristov, V. V. Skvortsov, I. V. Rodionova
Mentoring, i.e. the transfer of experience from senior colleagues to newcomers right during work, is one of the oldest forms of training and is still actively practiced. It allows transmitting not only bare information, but also personal experience, traditions, and professional skills, which is essential for the professional development of an intern. Depending on the ultimate goal, mentoring is conditionally divided into career mentoring when it helps in promotion. For example, a senior nurse performs her work together with one of the nurses of the department, preparing her for future duties and showing effective and proven methods of solving emerging problems. The second type of mentoring is bilateral, when knowledge passes in both directions. For instance, a therapist mentor points out unusual cases from his/her own biography and shows how to approach the patient correctly, and a junior colleague explains the advantages of modern diagnostic methods. In any case, 4 aspects are important: integration (creating a unified team with full mutual understanding and communication rules), regular use of the acquired skills to consolidate them, the seniority of the mentor (who is perceived as a source of knowledge), and expectation — the ambitions of the interns and the efforts they are ready to put in training. Without one of the above points, mentoring will either be inef fective or have the opposite ef fect.
指导,即在工作期间由资深同事向新人传授经验,是最古老的培训形式之一,目前仍在积极开展。它不仅可以传递裸露的信息,还可以传递个人经验、传统和专业技能,这对实习生的专业发展至关重要。根据最终目标的不同,指导有条件地分为有助于晋升的职业指导。例如,一名资深护士与科室的一名护士共同完成工作,为她今后的工作做好准备,并向她展示解决新出现问题的有效且行之有效的方法。第二种是双边指导,即知识的双向传递。例如,治疗师导师从自己的履历中指出不寻常的病例,并展示如何正确对待病人,而初级同事则解释现代诊断方法的优势。无论如何,以下四个方面都很重要:融合(创建一个具有充分相互理解和沟通规则的统一团队)、定期使用所学技能以巩固这些技能、导师的资历(被视为知识的源泉)以及期望值--实习生的抱负和他们准备为培训付出的努力。缺少上述任何一点,指导要么无效,要么效果适得其反。
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引用次数: 0
The role of the nurse leader in nursing personnel management processes 护士长在护理人员管理过程中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.33920/med-05-2401-01
S. Kropotova, V. M. Pyatikop
All specialists whose professional activities involve communicating with people, in addition to a high level of knowledge and skills, must also have some special personalit y traits. Chief and senior nurses must be leaders. Target. Identification of obvious and hidden leaders among nurse managers and determination of their role in the processes of managing nursing personnel. Results. Information on the management activities of chief and senior nurses was analyzed; the main leadership characteristics of heads of nursing services, the essence of leadership style, leadership potential, and the ability to delegate authority were studied; the problems in the management activities of heads of nursing services were found; obvious and hidden leaders among nurse leaders were identified. Conclusion. It is the head of the organization, who is a leader by nature and by his/her actions and at the same time is able to effectively manage his/her subordinates, that achieves high results and achievements of the service s/he leads.
所有从事与人交流的专业人员,除了要有高水平的知识和技能外,还必须具备一些特 殊的个性特征。护士长和高级护士必须是领导者。目标。识别护士长中明显和隐蔽的领导者,确定他们在护理人员管理过程中的作用。结果。分析了护士长和高年资护士管理活动的信息;研究了护士长的主要领导特征、领导风格的本质、领导潜能和授权能力;发现了护士长管理活动中存在的问题;确定了护士长中的显性领导和隐性领导。结论组织的领导者在本质上和行动上都是领导者,同时能够有效地管理其下属,才能使其领导的服务取得较高的成果和成就。
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Medsestra (Nurse)
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