This paper aims to partially verify the hypothesis following which the grammaticalisation of the Ibero-Romance future and conditional tenses unfolded earlier in the (north-)eastern peninsular varieties before spreading to the central and western part of the Iberian territory through language and dialect contact. For this purpose, we will contrastively examine the distribution of futures and conditionals in Navarro-Aragonese and Castilian for the 13th and 14th century, more specifically the variation between the so-called synthetic verb forms with postverbal object pronouns and the analytic forms with mesoclitic pronouns, including the morpho-syntactic factors that favour the use of the former. It is shown that Navarro-Aragonese seems to exhibit a higher frequency of use of the synthetic forms with postverbal pronouns, especially with syncopated verbs, conditionals and a following non-finite verb form.
{"title":"La gramaticalización de los futuros y condicionales en el navarroaragonés de los siglos xiii y\u0000 xiv","authors":"Antoine Primerano, Miriam Bouzouita","doi":"10.1075/rro.21015.pri","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.21015.pri","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper aims to partially verify the hypothesis following which the grammaticalisation of the Ibero-Romance\u0000 future and conditional tenses unfolded earlier in the (north-)eastern peninsular varieties before spreading to the central and\u0000 western part of the Iberian territory through language and dialect contact. For this purpose, we will contrastively examine the\u0000 distribution of futures and conditionals in Navarro-Aragonese and Castilian for the 13th and 14th century, more specifically the\u0000 variation between the so-called synthetic verb forms with postverbal object pronouns and the analytic forms with mesoclitic\u0000 pronouns, including the morpho-syntactic factors that favour the use of the former. It is shown that Navarro-Aragonese seems to\u0000 exhibit a higher frequency of use of the synthetic forms with postverbal pronouns, especially with syncopated verbs, conditionals\u0000 and a following non-finite verb form.","PeriodicalId":509344,"journal":{"name":"Revue Romane / Langue et littérature. International Journal of Romance Languages and Literatures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L’existence d’un nouvel âge géologique (l’anthropocène) associée à l’impact de l’homme sur la terre attire de plus en plus de chercheurs, aussi des sciences humaines. La notion d’anthropocène amène entre autres à une réflexion morale au sujet des actions de l’homme. La parole poétique de Ponge et de Char est précisément associée à la déontologie. Notre examen écocritique et po-éthique s’oriente vers les liens entre poésie et action, vers la poésie comprise comme dénonciation et accusation, mais aussi comme guide et enseignement. « L’habitation poétique » de la Terre (Hölderlin et Heidegger) chez ces deux poètes renvoie à une « leçon » qui ne se définit ni comme utopie, ni comme nostalgie ou recueillement méditatif, mais comme responsabilité et sensibilisation à tout élément constitutif du monde et de la nature.
{"title":"Po-éthique et écocritique","authors":"Bengt Novén, Gro Bjørnerud Mo","doi":"10.1075/rro.23013.nov","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.23013.nov","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 L’existence d’un nouvel âge géologique (l’anthropocène) associée à l’impact de l’homme sur la terre attire de plus en plus de chercheurs, aussi des sciences humaines. La notion d’anthropocène amène entre autres à une réflexion morale au sujet des actions de l’homme. La parole poétique de Ponge et de Char est précisément associée à la déontologie. Notre examen écocritique et po-éthique s’oriente vers les liens entre poésie et action, vers la poésie comprise comme dénonciation et accusation, mais aussi comme guide et enseignement. « L’habitation poétique » de la Terre (Hölderlin et Heidegger) chez ces deux poètes renvoie à une « leçon » qui ne se définit ni comme utopie, ni comme nostalgie ou recueillement méditatif, mais comme responsabilité et sensibilisation à tout élément constitutif du monde et de la nature.","PeriodicalId":509344,"journal":{"name":"Revue Romane / Langue et littérature. International Journal of Romance Languages and Literatures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140731504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
During the collection and anonymisation of the party proceedings that are part of the PRIN project “Atti Chiari” database, an exploratory and qualitative analysis of the texts revealed a widespread and transversal use of the quotation marks (“ ”), in association – or as an alternative – to the use of italics. It has been possible to verify that, in addition to the typical uses of the standard language, the introduction of inverted commas and italics in the party proceedings responds to the lawyers’ need to include in the text basic vocabulary that in the standard language would not need any modalisation strategy. This seems to show the authors’ reserve in introducing very common words in the texts as if they were not entirely appropriate; however, if italics and inverted commas are used to justify a communicative choice that has clearly not yet become standard, they are also evidence of a significant opening towards the drafting of clearer documents.
在对作为 PRIN 项目 "Atti Chiari "数据库一部分的当事人诉讼程序进行收集和匿名化过程中，对文本进行的探索性定性分析显示，引号（""）的使用非常普遍且具有横向性，与斜体的使用相关联，或作为斜体使用的替代。可以证实的是，除了标准语言的典型用法外，在当事人诉讼程序中引入反向逗号和斜体也是为了满足律师在文本中加入基本词汇的需要，而这些词汇在标准语言中是不需要任何修饰策略的。这似乎表明作者在文本中引入非常常见的词汇时有所保留，似乎这些词汇并不完全恰当；然而，如果使用斜体和倒逗号来证明一种显然尚未成为标准的交际选择是合理的，那么它们也证明在起草更清晰的文件方面有了很大的突破。
{"title":"Forme e funzioni delle virgolette negli atti di parte","authors":"Giulia Lombardi","doi":"10.1075/rro.22011.lom","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.22011.lom","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 During the collection and anonymisation of the party proceedings that are part of the PRIN project “Atti Chiari”\u0000 database, an exploratory and qualitative analysis of the texts revealed a widespread and transversal use of the quotation marks\u0000 (“ ”), in association – or as an alternative – to the use of italics. It has been possible to verify that, in\u0000 addition to the typical uses of the standard language, the introduction of inverted commas and italics in the party proceedings\u0000 responds to the lawyers’ need to include in the text basic vocabulary that in the standard language would not need any\u0000 modalisation strategy. This seems to show the authors’ reserve in introducing very common words in the texts as if they were not\u0000 entirely appropriate; however, if italics and inverted commas are used to justify a communicative choice that has clearly not yet\u0000 become standard, they are also evidence of a significant opening towards the drafting of clearer documents.","PeriodicalId":509344,"journal":{"name":"Revue Romane / Langue et littérature. International Journal of Romance Languages and Literatures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139625130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article aims to analyze the phenomenon of transgression in Italian-language Romanian literature on the example of two novels entitled La frivolezza del cristallo liquido (2008) by Irina Turcanu and Dodici più un angelo (2012) by Ingrid Beatrice Coman. The starting point for the considerations is the hypothesis that writers who experienced migration, life under communism and negative emotions related to them may use the category of transgression in their narratives in a particularly intense way. In the cited works, the most important elements expressing transgression and its contexts are characterized. Transgression turns out to be a special narrative technique. It allows to criticize wicked human attitudes and emphasize the tragic situation of an individual who has become the object of transgressive acts.
本文旨在以伊琳娜-图尔卡努（Irina Turcanu）的两部小说《La frivolezza del cristallo liquido》（2008 年）和英格丽-比阿特丽斯-科曼（Ingrid Beatrice Coman）的《Dodici più un angelo》（2012 年）为例，分析意大利语罗马尼亚文学中的越轨现象。考虑的出发点是这样一个假设，即经历过移民、共产主义生活以及与之相关的负面情绪的作家可能会在其叙事中以特别强烈的方式使用 "越轨 "这一类别。在所引用的作品中，表现越轨行为及其背景的最重要元素都有其特点。越轨是一种特殊的叙事技巧。它可以批判邪恶的人类态度，强调成为越轨行为对象的个人的悲惨处境。
{"title":"La letteratura italo-romena contemporanea. Sulla migrazione che genera trasgressione","authors":"Karol Karp","doi":"10.1075/rro.23009.kar","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/rro.23009.kar","url":null,"abstract":"The article aims to analyze the phenomenon of transgression in Italian-language Romanian literature on the example of two novels entitled La frivolezza del cristallo liquido (2008) by Irina Turcanu and Dodici più un angelo (2012) by Ingrid Beatrice Coman. The starting point for the considerations is the hypothesis that writers who experienced migration, life under communism and negative emotions related to them may use the category of transgression in their narratives in a particularly intense way. In the cited works, the most important elements expressing transgression and its contexts are characterized. Transgression turns out to be a special narrative technique. It allows to criticize wicked human attitudes and emphasize the tragic situation of an individual who has become the object of transgressive acts.","PeriodicalId":509344,"journal":{"name":"Revue Romane / Langue et littérature. International Journal of Romance Languages and Literatures","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139177829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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