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influence of perceived safety culture and safety knowledge on safety performance mediated by safety motivation 以安全动机为中介,感知安全文化和安全知识对安全绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.21744/irjmis.v11n4.2453
Alda Karina, Zakhyadi Ariffin
Perceived safety culture and safety knowledge are the two independent variables in this study. Safety performance is the dependent variable, and safety motivation is the mediating variable at PT. Central Kalimantan Distribution Main Unit of PLN (Persero). This research method uses a questionnaire with 101 employees of fieldwork partners at PT. PLN (Persero) Central Kalimantan Main Distribution Unit is the sample and has been selected from the population. Variable estimations utilize the LC procedure with a weight scale from 1 to 5. Utilize the partial least squares method to determine the correlation between variables X1, X2, Y, and Z. The consequences of the examination express that (1) PSC meaningfully affects SP, (2) SK affects SP, (3) SM affects SP, (4) PSC affects SM, (5) SK significantly affects SM, (6) PSC affects SP with SM Intercession and (7) SK affects SP with SM Intervention.
安全文化感知和安全知识是本研究的两个自变量。安全绩效是因变量,安全动机是 PT.PLN (Persero) 中加里曼丹配送总公司。本研究采用问卷调查的方法,对 PT.PLN(Persero)中央加里曼丹总经销公司的 101 名员工为样本,从人口中选取。变量估计采用 LC 程序,权重范围为 1 至 5。利用偏最小二乘法确定变量 X1、X2、Y 和 Z 之间的相关性。研究结果表明:(1) PSC 对 SP 有意义的影响;(2) SK 对 SP 有影响;(3) SM 对 SP 有影响;(4) PSC 对 SM 有影响;(5) SK 对 SM 有显著影响;(6) PSC 在 SM 介入的情况下对 SP 有影响;(7) SK 在 SM 介入的情况下对 SP 有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Disruptive behaviors and its impact on school performance 破坏性行为及其对学校成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.21744/irjmis.v11n4.2450
Fatima Acnabel Valencia-Castro, María Gabriela Zambrano-Gómez, Silvia Alexandra Moreira-Castro, Andrés Aladino Alcívar-Intriago, Cindy Lissette Aveiga-Alcívar
The research was related to disruptive behaviors and their impact on academic performance. Its objective was to identify disruptive behaviors and their impact on academic performance in BGU students from the “Aida Coloma de Sánchez” Educational Unit in the province of Guayas. To this end, the research had a qualitative, quantitative and descriptive approach to generate information based on the results obtained during the implementation of the EFECO questionnaire to the students. This questionnaire was built with 39 items that allowed the evaluation of executive functions such as: emotional control, monitoring, organization of materials, initiative, and working memory. Some results indicate that at the level of the monitoring dimension raised, an average of 1.88 students were able to indicate that they always require help, regularly an average of 1.22 students, sometimes an average of 1.88 students, Very rarely an average of 2.44 and Never an average of 2.44 students. Finally, conclusions are presented which show that a minority segment of students require help in the different dimensions raised.
这项研究与破坏性行为及其对学习成绩的影响有关。其目的是确定瓜亚斯省 "Aida Coloma de Sánchez "教育单位的北京大学学生的破坏行为及其对学习成绩的影响。为此,研究采用了定性、定量和描述性方法,根据对学生实施 EFECO 问卷调查的结果来生成信息。该问卷包含 39 个项目,可对执行功能进行评估,如:情绪控制、监控、材料组织、主动性和工作记忆。一些结果表明,在监测维度上,平均有 1.88 名学生表示他们总是需要帮助,经常需要帮助的平均有 1.22 名学生,有时需要帮助的平均有 1.88 名学生,很少需要帮助的平均有 2.44 名学生,从不需要帮助的平均有 2.44 名学生。最后得出的结论表明,少数学生在所提出的不同方面需要帮助。
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引用次数: 0
effect of efficiency and inflation rate on the financial stability of banks in Asean-5 countries 效率和通货膨胀率对东盟五国银行金融稳定性的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.21744/irjmis.v11n4.2447
Maudy Maudy, I. Andriana, Mu'izzuddin Mu'izzuddin, Marlina Widiyanti
This study was conducted to examine and analyse the effect of efficiency and inflation rate on banking financial stability in ASEAN-5 countries from 2013 to 2023. The population in this study is all commercial banks in ASEAN-5 countries totalling 169. The sampling method used purposive sampling and obtained 133 banks that met the criteria so that they became samples in this study. The results of the panel data regression analysis in this study indicate that efficiency, as measured by the BOPO ratio, shows positive and significant results on banking financial stability as measured by z-score. However, efficiency measured by the BOPO ratio shows negative and significant results on stability measured by NPL. Inflation has a negative and significant effect on banking financial stability measured by z-score. Inflation has a negative and statistically insignificant effect on banking financial stability as measured by NPL.
本研究旨在研究和分析 2013 年至 2023 年东盟五国的效率和通货膨胀率对银行金融稳定性的影响。研究对象为东盟五国的所有商业银行,共计 169 家。抽样方法采用目的性抽样,获得了 133 家符合标准的银行,使其成为本研究的样本。本研究的面板数据回归分析结果表明,以 BOPO 比率衡量的效率对以 Z 值衡量的银行金融稳定性有积极而显著的影响。然而,以 BOPO 比率衡量的效率对以 NPL 衡量的稳定性的影响为负且显著。通货膨胀对以 z 值衡量的银行金融稳定性具有负向的显著影响。通货膨胀对以不良贷款率衡量的银行金融稳定性有负向影响,且在统计上不显著。
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引用次数: 1
role of entrepreneurship subject in Merdeka Belajar Curriculum to civil engineering students’ of the Polytechnic State Pontianak 坤甸州立理工学院土木工程专业学生在 "Merdeka Belajar "课程中创业科目的作用
Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.21744/irjmis.v11n3.2425
Rika Riyanti, Indah Anjar Reski, Ahmad Muhtadi
The difficulties in finding a job, drive graduates from college to be creative and innovative in creating job vacancies. Entrepreneurship subject which was erased from the curriculum of the Associate’s Degree of Civil Engineering Study Program and Bachelor of Applied Science of Housing Settlement Planning Study Program needs to be reviewed because entrepreneurship subject, nowadays, is important and become one of the implemented activities in Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka. This research aimed to know the students’ perception about how important entrepreneurship subject to be learnt and students’ interest in becoming entrepreneurs as an alternative job if they graduated. The research method was a qualitative method which used Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2014) analysis. The result of this study was that 73.33% of informants knew the concept of Merdeka Belajar, but they said that it needed to be socialized more especially how to implement it in the learning process. Moreover, all of the informants said that entrepreneurship subjects must be added to the curriculum.
找工作难,促使大学毕业生在创造就业机会方面发挥创造性和创新性。在土木工程副学士学位学习课程和住房安置规划应用科学学士学位学习课程中被删除的创业课程需要重新审查,因为创业课程如今非常重要,并已成为 Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka 的实施活动之一。本研究旨在了解学生对学习创业课程重要性的看法,以及学生是否有兴趣在毕业后成为创业者,并以此作为另一份工作。研究方法采用了 Miles、Huberman 和 Saldana(2014 年)的定性分析方法。研究结果表明,73.33% 的信息提供者知道 Merdeka Belajar 的概念,但他们表示需要进一步社会化,尤其是如何在学习过程中实施这一概念。此外,所有信息提供者都表示,必须在课程中增加创业科目。
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引用次数: 0
Measuring the urgency of tax administration reform in Indonesia 衡量印度尼西亚税务管理改革的紧迫性
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.21744/irjmis.v11n1.2401
Andi Derma Purba, R. Salomo
This research aims to explore the latest developments in taxation and describe why Indonesia must implement tax reform. The primary focus is on the state revenue generated by the tax sector over the last ten years, tax ratios, and the extent of the state's losses due to tax abuse in Southeast Asia. The research uses a constructive philosophy and paradigm with a qualitative approach. It employs explanatory research, with library research as a data collection technique. The findings indicate that significant measures are required to reform Indonesia's tax administration to increase state revenues from taxes, raise the tax ratio, and reduce the amount of state losses due to tax abuse. The complex tax administration system leads to tax avoidance and abuse, reducing the state's revenue and causing the tax ratio to be low. The government needs to organize the workings of the tax system using the principles of equality, simplicity, and justice. The research results are addressed to the government as regulators and policymakers, as well as to taxpayers and the public as policy implementers. Taxpayers and the public can comply with their tax obligations without hesitation because the tax system is strong, credible, and accountable.
本研究旨在探讨税收领域的最新发展,并说明印尼必须实施税收改革的原因。研究的主要重点是过去十年中税收部门为国家创造的收入、税收比率以及东南亚国家因滥用税收而造成的损失程度。本研究采用了建设性的理念和范式,以及定性的方法。研究采用了解释性研究,以图书馆研究作为数据收集技术。研究结果表明,需要采取重大措施改革印尼的税收管理,以增加国家税收,提高税收比率,减少滥用税收造成的国家损失。复杂的税收征管体系导致了避税和滥用税权,减少了国家税收,造成税率偏低。政府需要以平等、简单和公正的原则来组织税收制度的运作。研究成果既面向作为监管者和政策制定者的政府,也面向作为政策执行者的纳税人和公众。纳税人和公众能够毫不犹豫地履行纳税义务,是因为税收制度是强有力的、可信的和负责任的。
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引用次数: 1
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International research journal of management, IT and social sciences
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