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Nursing students' experiences of transitioning from clinical practice to untact practice education 护理专业学生从临床实践过渡到非临床实践教育的经历
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.13.433
Objectives The purposes of this study were to nursing students' experiences of transitioning from clinical practice to untact practice education. Methods A phenomenological study was conducted with 13 university students in City C who experienced contactless practicum during the pandemic. Data collected through semi-structured individual in-depth interviews after completing clinical pediatric practicum developed by a professor of pediatric nursing were analyzed using Colaizzi's procedure. Results 3 categories were identified: questioning whether clinical pediatric practice should be replaced, perception of the effectiveness of online practice, and perception of the complexity of pediatric nursing, and 10 subthemes were identified: clinical practice limitations and regrets, nuring career concerns, limitations of online practice, reducing stress and tension levels, self-directed learning experiences, reducing negative feelings about clinical practice, team collaboration experiences, perceived difficulties, ignorance, and uncertainty in practicing pediatric nursing. Conclusions It is necessary to discuss the deficiencies of post-corona pediatric practice sites, and to development and systematize various untact practice education contents and established various educational environments.
目的 本研究旨在了解护理专业学生从临床实习过渡到非接触式实习教育的经历。方法 对 C 市 13 名在大流行期间经历过非接触式实习的大学生进行了现象学研究。在完成儿科护理学教授制定的儿科临床实践后,通过半结构化个人深度访谈收集的数据采用科莱兹程序进行了分析。结果 确定了 3 个类别:质疑是否应取代儿科临床实践、感知在线实践的有效性、感知儿科护理的复杂性,并确定了 10 个次主题:临床实践的局限性和遗憾、护理职业的担忧、在线实践的局限性、减轻压力和紧张程度、自主学习体验、减轻对临床实践的负面情绪、团队合作体验、感知儿科护理实践中的困难、无知和不确定性。结论 有必要对科罗娜后儿科实践基地的不足进行讨论,并开发和系统化各种非接触式实践教育内容,建立各种教育环境。
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引用次数: 0
Elderly autobiography Writing Program for College students Qualitative Case study on Participation Experience 大学生老年自传写作计划 参与体验定性案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.75
Min-Ju Shin
Objectives This study sought to find out what experiences five college students had through an autobiography writing program for the elderly called 『Seniors Making Books』, which was planned and implemented directly for six elderly people, and what the meaning of that experience was. Methods This study plans and conducts a 7-session elderly autobiography writing program at a senior welfare center in City B from September 2 to December 20, 2023, and examines the meaning of the process and experi-ence of creating an autobiography as the final result and participating in the program through an exhibition. This is a qualitative case study in which data was collected and analyzed through in-depth interviews about the mean-ing of the experience. Results As a result of the study, the autobiography writing program conducted by college students for the elderly was, first, experienced a ‘change in prejudice and perception of the elderly’ that had been held against the elderly, and second, ‘a new challenge’ while planning and implementing the program with friends in the same major. The result was ‘improved confidence through’ and thirdly, although it was a short period of time, it gave the meaning of ‘the importance of relationships through meeting’. Conclusions In conclusion, the autobiography writing program for the elderly allowed the university students and the elderly participants to realize the meaning of time travel where they were happy together, not alone, through time travel to the past, present, and future.
目的 本研究试图了解五名大学生通过直接为六位老人策划和实施的名为 "老人做书 "的老人自传写作项目所获得的体验,以及这种体验的意义。方法 本研究计划并于2023年9月2日至12月20日在B市的一家老年福利中心开展为期7次的老年人自传写作活动,并通过展览的形式考察作为最终成果的自传创作和参与活动的过程和体验的意义。这是一项定性案例研究,通过对体验意义的深入访谈来收集和分析数据。结果 作为研究结果,大学生为老年人开展的自传写作项目首先经历了 "改变对老年人的偏见和看法",其次是在与同专业的朋友一起计划和实施项目时经历了 "新的挑战"。其结果是 "通过活动提高了自信";第三,虽然时间很短,但却让人体会到 "通过见面建立关系的重要性"。结论 总之,老年人自传写作计划让大学生和老年人参与者通过过去、现在和未来的时间旅行,体会到了时间旅行的意义,他们在一起很快乐,而不是孤独。
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引用次数: 0
A study on depression, anxiety, and negative emotions in college students in response to the Person-in the-Rain Test 针对 "雨中人物测试 "的大学生抑郁、焦虑和负面情绪研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.655
SeiKyung Kim
Objectives This study aims to identify the responses shown in the picture test and negative psychological aspects such as depression, anxiety, and negative emotions by using both the subjective responses shown in the People-in-the-Rain Picture Test(PITR), a projective test, and a multiple-choice self-report test. Methods The target was college students attending K University in Region P. 146 copies were distributed and 125 copies were collected. Of these, the data from 108 people, excluding 17 who responded insincerely, was analyzed. The collected data were subjected to frequency analysis, reliability analysis, descriptive statistics, and correlation analysis using the SPSS statics 26.0 program. An independent sample t-test was conducted to confirm gender differences in variables, and a simple regression analysis was conducted to determine the effect of the PITR re-sponse on depression, anxiety, and negative emotions. An independent samples t-test was conducted to confirm the differences in responses to the PITR according to the upper and lower levels of the average emotional score. Results First, as a result of checking the correlation between variables, the ‘stress’ response did not have a stat-istically significant relationship with depression, anxiety, and negative emotions in the PITR response, and the ‘coping resources’ response did not have a statistically significant relationship with depression, it was found to be negatively correlated with anxiety and negative emotions, and the ‘coping ability’ response was also found to be negatively correlated with depression, anxiety, and negative emotions. Second, differences in variables according to gender were confirmed in the ‘coping resources’ response and the ‘coping ability’ response among the PITR responses. Third, PITR response was found to affect depression, anxiety, and negative emotions. Fourth, as a re-sult of checking whether there was a difference in the response to the PITR depending on the average score of depression, anxiety, and negative emotions, it was found that there was no difference in the response to the PITR according to depression, the differences in responses to the PITR according to anxiety and negative emotions were verified to have statistically significant differences in both ‘coping ability’ responses. Conclusions Through the results of this study, it was confirmed that negative psychological aspects such as de-pression, anxiety, and negative emotions can vary depending on how one copes with the stress rather than the stress itself, and that the response to the PITR differs depending on gender in terms of coping with stress. It was confirmed that there was a difference. In addition, we were able to understand that depression, anxiety, and neg-ative emotions are different psychological characteristics, and it was confirmed that coping abilities vary accordingly. The significance of this study is that it provided evidence for early detection, appropriate treatment,
目的 本研究旨在通过使用投射测验 "雨中人物图片测验"(PITR)和选择题自我报告测验中显示的主观反应,确定图片测验中显示的反应与抑郁、焦虑和消极情绪等消极心理方面的关系。方法 以 P 区 K 大学的大学生为研究对象,共发放 146 份问卷,回收 125 份。对其中 108 人的数据进行了分析,剔除了 17 名回答不诚恳者。使用 SPSS statics 26.0 程序对收集到的数据进行了频率分析、可靠性分析、描述性统计和相关性分析。为确认变量的性别差异,进行了独立样本 t 检验;为确定 PITR 重答对抑郁、焦虑和负面情绪的影响,进行了简单回归分析。进行了独立样本 t 检验,以确认根据平均情绪得分的上下水平对 PITR 所作反应的差异。结果 首先,通过检验变量之间的相关性,发现在 PITR 反应中,"压力 "反应与抑郁、焦虑和负面情绪之间没有统计学意义上的显著关系,"应对资源 "反应与抑郁之间没有统计学意义上的显著关系,但与焦虑和负面情绪之间呈负相关,"应对能力 "反应与抑郁、焦虑和负面情绪之间也呈负相关。其次,在 PITR 反应中,"应对资源 "反应和 "应对能力 "反应证实了不同性别变量之间的差异。第三,发现 PITR 反应会影响抑郁、焦虑和负面情绪。第四,在检查抑郁、焦虑和消极情绪的平均得分对 PITR 的反应是否存在差异时,发现抑郁对 PITR 的反应没有差异,而焦虑和消极情绪对 PITR 的反应的差异被证实在 "应对能力 "这两个反应中具有显著的统计学差异。结论 通过本研究的结果,证实了减压、焦虑和消极情绪等消极心理方面会因应对压力的方式而异,而非压力本身。结果证实存在差异。此外,我们还了解到抑郁、焦虑和消极情绪是不同的心理特征,并证实应对能力也相应不同。本研究的意义在于为大学生心理健康问题的早期发现、适当治疗和预防教育提供了证据。
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引用次数: 0
Working Moms' Evaluative Concern Perfectionism and Job Burnout: The Mediating Role of Mindfulness 职场妈妈的评价性关注完美主义与工作倦怠:正念的中介作用
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.259
NA-RAE Kim, Young Jee Woo
Objectives This study aimed to examine whether mindfulness mediates the relationship between evaluative con-cern perfectionism and job burnout among working moms Methods For the research, an online survey was conducted with full-time working mothers with children under elementary school age, addressing evaluative concern perfectionism, job burnout, and mindfulness. A total of 250 responses were analyzed using SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 27.0. Results The analysis revealed significant correlations among the key variables. Additionally, mindfulness was found to partially mediate the relationship between evaluative concern perfectionism and job burnout among working moms. The individual trait of evaluative concern perfectionism corresponds to job demands leading to burnout, and in such cases, mindfulness appears to play a role in mitigating maladaptive influences as a job resource. Conclusions This implies that mindfulness, serving as a personality factor and a cognitive-behavioral intervention focus, plays a crucial role in addressing job burnout among working moms who exhibit perfectionistic tendencies. Finally, the implications and limitations of this study were discussed.
研究目的 本研究旨在探讨正念是否能调节职场妈妈的评价性关注完美主义与工作倦怠之间的关系。 研究方法 本研究对子女未满小学年龄的全职职场妈妈进行了在线调查,调查内容包括评价性关注完美主义、工作倦怠和正念。使用 SPSS 27.0 和 AMOS 27.0 对 250 份回复进行了分析。结果 分析表明,主要变量之间存在明显的相关性。此外,研究还发现正念在一定程度上调节了职场妈妈的评价性完美主义与工作倦怠之间的关系。评价性关注完美主义的个体特质与导致职业倦怠的工作要求相对应,在这种情况下,正念作为一种工作资源,似乎在缓解不良影响方面发挥了作用。结论 这意味着正念作为一种人格因素和认知行为干预重点,在解决表现出完美主义倾向的职场妈妈的工作倦怠问题上发挥着至关重要的作用。最后,讨论了本研究的意义和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Nursing College students’ perception of facilitation teaching and learning method: Q methodological approach 护理学院学生对促进式教学法的认知分析:Q方法论
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.575
Dain Lee
Objectives The purpose of this study was to understand the characteristics of each type of nursing students by examining and categorizing the perception structure of nursing students through Q methodology and to present strategies for developing nursing education programs to apply and improve teaching and learning methods. Methods In order to organize the method Q population, a written interview on the facilitation teaching and learning method experienced by nursing students and a literature review related to the facilitation teaching and learning method were conducted. Based on the results derived through this, a total of 34 Q statements were extracted through the process of selecting duplicate or ambiguous sentences. Q Sample statements were classified into a normal distribution table on a 9-point scale by 40 nursing college students, and the data collected through this were analyzed using the pc-QUANAL program. Results As a result of the analysis of the results, five types of perception of facilitation teaching and learning meth-ods experienced by liver nursing college students were identified. The first type was an autonomous and demo-cratic class atmosphere pursuit type, the second type was a clear lecture content delivery wish type, the third type was an efficient teaching and learning method pursuit type, and the fourth type was a learner-customized teach-ing and learning method pursuit type. Conclusions Through this study, it is expected that nursing universities will be an opportunity to apply educational media and educational tools of nursing education to develop nursing education programs that effectively apply the Facilitation Teaching and Learning Method. In addition, it can be used as basic data for the development of educa-tional media that helps to conduct high-quality nursing education.
目的 本研究旨在通过Q方法对护生的认知结构进行考察和分类,了解各类护生的特点,并提出应用和改进教学方法的护理教育课程发展策略。方法 为了对Q方法人群进行整理,对护生体验过的促进式教与学方法进行了书面访谈,并对促进式教与学方法的相关文献进行了查阅。在此基础上,通过筛选重复或模糊的句子,共提取出 34 条 Q 语句。40 名护理专业大学生按 9 分制将 Q 样本语句归类到正态分布表中,并使用 pc-QUANAL 程序对收集到的数据进行分析。结果 通过对结果的分析,确定了肝病护理专业大学生对促进式教学方法的五种认知类型。第一种类型是追求自主和示范性的课堂氛围,第二种类型是希望授课内容清晰,第三种类型是追求高效的教与学方法,第四种类型是追求学习者定制的教与学方法。结论 通过本研究,希望护理院校以应用护理教育媒体和教育工具为契机,开发有效应用引导式教与学法的护理教育课程。此外,它还可作为开发教育媒体的基础数据,有助于开展高质量的护理教育。
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引用次数: 0
A narrative inquiry of the experience of a mother with adolescents participating in parental education based on emotional intelligence 一位母亲参加基于情商的家长教育的青少年经历叙事调查
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.389
Y. Choi, Jeong-sook Kim, Bo-young Song, Myung-Woo Lee
Objectives This study was conducted to explore in-depth the actual participation experience of a mother with adolescents participating in emotional intelligence-based parent education and the meaning of the experiences. Methods To this end, emotional intelligence-based parent education was conducted from September to November 2023, and data were collected through face-to-face interviews three times by selecting one parent participant with adolescents. It was analyzed in the three-dimensional narrative inquiry’s space proposed by Clandinin & Connelly(2000) to interpret vivid experiences and their meanings in the context of the participant's life stories naturally and spontaneously. Results There were 3 experience domains and 1 semantic domains and 15 lower categories. The first domain were ‘desperate desire to become an expert and be comfortable from a empty heart’ as the motivation. The sec-ond domain were ‘I'm afraid I'm going to be hurt’, ‘I'm desperate to fill my childhood parent position’, ‘the moment when a spark bursts while doing my best to play the role of a parent’, ‘mother constantly cracking down on me for fear of being told that I raised my child wrong’, ‘I'm living a hard life without a break and collapsing because of my emotions,’ and ‘I pretend to be okay outside and I'm acting like a comedian.’ The third domain were ‘the joy of warm support and care toward me’, ‘the courage to experience deep inner fears’, and ‘the person who grows into true self-understanding’. Conclusions In the process of recognizing and understanding oneself, who unilaterally controlled and demanded change in relationships with children, it led to inner growth. The meaning of the participation experience in emo-tional intelligence parental education became an inflection point not only for the relationship with the children but also for the change in one's own growth through true meeting with oneself.
目的 本研究旨在深入探讨一位有青少年的母亲参与情商型家长教育的实际参与体验及其意义。方法 为此,于 2023 年 9 月至 11 月开展了情商式家长教育,通过选取一位有青少年的家长参与者进行三次面对面访谈,收集数据。在 Clandinin & Connelly(2000)提出的三维叙事探究空间中进行分析,在被试的生活故事中自然、自发地解读生动的体验及其意义。结果 共有 3 个经验域和 1 个语义域以及 15 个低级类别。第一个领域是 "迫切希望成为专家,并从空虚的内心获得舒适 "作为动机。第二个领域是'我害怕自己受到伤害'、'我急于填补儿时父母的位置'、'在尽力扮演父母角色时迸发出火花的那一刻'、'母亲不断打击我,生怕别人说我养错了孩子'、'我活得很辛苦,没有休息,因为情绪而崩溃'、'我在外面假装没事,却像个喜剧演员'。第三个领域是'对我的热情支持和关怀带来的快乐'、'体验内心深处恐惧的勇气'和'成长为真正了解自我的人'。结论 在认识和了解单方面控制和要求改变与儿童关系的自己的过程中,内心得到了成长。参与情绪智力家长教育的经历的意义,不仅成为与孩子关系的转折点,也成为通过与自己的真正会面改变自己成长的转折点。
{"title":"A narrative inquiry of the experience of a mother with adolescents participating in parental education based on emotional intelligence","authors":"Y. Choi, Jeong-sook Kim, Bo-young Song, Myung-Woo Lee","doi":"10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.389","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives This study was conducted to explore in-depth the actual participation experience of a mother with adolescents participating in emotional intelligence-based parent education and the meaning of the experiences. \u0000Methods To this end, emotional intelligence-based parent education was conducted from September to November 2023, and data were collected through face-to-face interviews three times by selecting one parent participant with adolescents. It was analyzed in the three-dimensional narrative inquiry’s space proposed by Clandinin & Connelly(2000) to interpret vivid experiences and their meanings in the context of the participant's life stories naturally and spontaneously. \u0000Results There were 3 experience domains and 1 semantic domains and 15 lower categories. The first domain were ‘desperate desire to become an expert and be comfortable from a empty heart’ as the motivation. The sec-ond domain were ‘I'm afraid I'm going to be hurt’, ‘I'm desperate to fill my childhood parent position’, ‘the moment when a spark bursts while doing my best to play the role of a parent’, ‘mother constantly cracking down on me for fear of being told that I raised my child wrong’, ‘I'm living a hard life without a break and collapsing because of my emotions,’ and ‘I pretend to be okay outside and I'm acting like a comedian.’ The third domain were ‘the joy of warm support and care toward me’, ‘the courage to experience deep inner fears’, and ‘the person who grows into true self-understanding’. \u0000Conclusions In the process of recognizing and understanding oneself, who unilaterally controlled and demanded change in relationships with children, it led to inner growth. The meaning of the participation experience in emo-tional intelligence parental education became an inflection point not only for the relationship with the children but also for the change in one's own growth through true meeting with oneself.","PeriodicalId":509731,"journal":{"name":"Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140972513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study on the Self-reflection Experience of Nursing Students through Psychiatric Ward Practice: IPA 通过精神科病房实践研究护理专业学生的自我反思体验:IPA
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.619
Ju Eun Hong, Jung A Son
Objectives This study is to understand in-depth the nature of these experiences by confirming and describing the semantic structure of nursing students' introspection experiences. Methods This study is a qualitative study to reveal the subjective meaning of perceived and experienced contents in the psychiatric ward practice of nursing students using the Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis(IPA) re-search method. The subjects of this study were 10 third-year nursing students who experienced the practice of psychiatric wards at one university in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The data were collected from July 20 to September 20, 2019. Data were analyzed using IPA. Results As for the research results, 10 sub-themes and three sub-themes were derived. The first upper theme was ‘A wall of prejudice against psychiatry’, which was different from the existing practice, had prejudice against psychiatric patients, and even had distrust of oneself. The second upper theme is ‘Experience of criticism and un-derstanding’. The study participants experienced various and complex changes of emotions and thoughts while facing psychiatric patients for the first time, and named them ‘observation and understanding of patients’. The third upper theme is ‘Growth through psychiatric practice’. Participants in the study reported that they felt different through the process of self-reflection and that their relationship with patients changed positively. Conclusions The result suggests that, the essence of nursing college students' self-reflection experience not only helps students grow positively, but also provides the basis for the development of the curriculum for more sub-stantial practical education by presenting educational goals of psychiatric nursing. Therefore, efforts should be made to develop educational and program data that can promote self-reflection of nursing students based on the research results.
目的 本研究旨在通过确认和描述护生内省体验的语义结构,深入了解这些体验的性质。方法 本研究是一项定性研究,采用解释性现象学分析(IPA)的再研究方法,揭示护生在精神科病房实践中感知和体验内容的主观意义。研究对象为庆尚北道某大学的 10 名三年级护理专业学生,他们都经历过精神科病房实习。数据收集时间为 2019 年 7 月 20 日至 9 月 20 日。数据采用IPA进行分析。结果 在研究结果方面,得出了 10 个次主题和 3 个分主题。第一个上主题是 "对精神病学的偏见之墙",与现有实践不同,对精神病人有偏见,甚至对自己不信任。第二个上层主题是 "批评和不理解的体验"。研究参与者在第一次面对精神病人时经历了各种复杂的情绪和思想变化,并将其命名为 "对病人的观察和理解"。第三个上层主题是 "在精神科实践中成长"。研究参与者表示,他们通过自我反思的过程感受到了不同,他们与患者的关系也发生了积极的变化。结论 研究结果表明,护理专业大学生自我反思体验的实质不仅有助于学生的积极成长,而且通过提出精神科护理学的教育目标,为更多分层次实践教育课程的开发提供了依据。因此,应在研究成果的基础上,努力开发能够促进护理专业学生自我反思的教学资料和课程资料。
{"title":"A Study on the Self-reflection Experience of Nursing Students through Psychiatric Ward Practice: IPA","authors":"Ju Eun Hong, Jung A Son","doi":"10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.619","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives This study is to understand in-depth the nature of these experiences by confirming and describing the semantic structure of nursing students' introspection experiences. \u0000Methods This study is a qualitative study to reveal the subjective meaning of perceived and experienced contents in the psychiatric ward practice of nursing students using the Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis(IPA) re-search method. The subjects of this study were 10 third-year nursing students who experienced the practice of psychiatric wards at one university in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The data were collected from July 20 to September 20, 2019. Data were analyzed using IPA. \u0000Results As for the research results, 10 sub-themes and three sub-themes were derived. The first upper theme was ‘A wall of prejudice against psychiatry’, which was different from the existing practice, had prejudice against psychiatric patients, and even had distrust of oneself. The second upper theme is ‘Experience of criticism and un-derstanding’. The study participants experienced various and complex changes of emotions and thoughts while facing psychiatric patients for the first time, and named them ‘observation and understanding of patients’. The third upper theme is ‘Growth through psychiatric practice’. Participants in the study reported that they felt different through the process of self-reflection and that their relationship with patients changed positively. \u0000Conclusions The result suggests that, the essence of nursing college students' self-reflection experience not only helps students grow positively, but also provides the basis for the development of the curriculum for more sub-stantial practical education by presenting educational goals of psychiatric nursing. Therefore, efforts should be made to develop educational and program data that can promote self-reflection of nursing students based on the research results.","PeriodicalId":509731,"journal":{"name":"Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140975273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Body Image, Self-Esteem, and Eating Attitudes on Dieting Behavior in Nursing Students Based on BMI 基于体重指数的身体形象、自尊和饮食态度对护理专业学生节食行为的影响
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.91
Ji Hun Kim, Ye Ram Kim, Yu Jin Kim, Ha Eun Kim, Hana Ko
Objectives This research aimed to investigate the extent of dieting behaviors among nursing students and to ex-amine the impact of body image, self-esteem, and eating attitudes on dieting behaviors based on BMI. Methods The study included 135 nursing students located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon. Data collection was conducted from October 17th to November 3rd, 2023. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS WIN/29.0 and included the calculation of means, standard deviations, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results The research results revealed that the average dieting behavior score of nursing students was 2.70. Depending on their body mass index (BMI), the scores were 2.00, 2.79, 2.59, and 3.67, respectively. When ana-lyzing the relationship between nursing students' body image, self-esteem, eating attitudes, and dieting behav-ior, significant positive correlations were found with the subjects' gender, BMI, body image, and self-esteem. The factors influencing nursing students' dieting behaviors were identified as gender, BMI, body image, and self-es-teem, with an explanatory power of 14.6%. Conclusions Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested to develop individualized diet behavior inter-ventions to promote positive eating attitudes and self-esteem among nursing students based on their BMI. Subsequent research should focus on evaluating these interventions.
目的 本研究旨在调查护理专业学生节食行为的程度,并根据体重指数探讨身体形象、自尊和饮食态度对节食行为的影响。研究方法 研究对象包括位于首尔、京畿和仁川的 135 名护理专业学生。数据收集时间为 2023 年 10 月 17 日至 11 月 3 日。数据分析使用 SPSS WIN/29.0 进行,包括计算平均数、标准差、皮尔逊相关系数和多元回归分析。结果 研究结果显示,护理专业学生节食行为的平均得分为 2.70 分。根据身体质量指数(BMI)的不同,得分分别为 2.00、2.79、2.59 和 3.67。在分析护生的身体形象、自尊、饮食态度和节食行为之间的关系时,发现受试者的性别、体重指数、身体形象和自尊之间存在显著的正相关。影响护生节食行为的因素确定为性别、体重指数、身体形象和自尊,解释力为 14.6%。结论 基于本研究的结果,建议根据护生的体重指数制定个性化的饮食行为干预措施,以促进护生积极的饮食态度和自尊。后续研究应重点评估这些干预措施。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing factors that contribute to college dropout rates at rural four-year institutions 分析导致农村四年制大学辍学率的因素
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.501
Seung-hyeong Lee, Eun-Ju Baek
Objectives This study aims to analyze the determinants of dropout rates at a rural public university systematically. The study aims to contribute to the formulation of effective policies to reduce dropout rates. Methods Lasso regression was chosen as the research method for this study because it is suitable for selecting important variables in complex data sets. Results The analysis of the results indicates that the most decisive factor significantly influencing the dropout rate is being ‘not enrolled in a university.’ Additionally, research funding per full-time faculty member, which reflects the research environment of the university, was also found to be an important factor. Conclusions To address the issue of student dropout, the study recommends that universities create policies to encourage students to persist in their studies and improve the quality of the research environment. The study also provides practical directions for policy makers and educational planners to reduce dropout rates by enhancing stu-dent support and improving the quality of education.
目标 本研究旨在系统分析一所农村公立大学辍学率的决定因素。研究旨在帮助制定有效的政策以降低辍学率。方法 选择拉索回归法作为本研究的研究方法,因为该方法适合在复杂的数据集中选择重要变量。结果 分析结果表明,对辍学率影响最大的决定性因素是 "未就读大学"。此外,反映大学研究环境的每名全职教师的研究经费也是一个重要因素。结论 为解决学生辍学问题,研究建议大学制定政策,鼓励学生坚持学业,并提高研究环境的质量。研究还为政策制定者和教育规划者提供了切实可行的方向,以通过加强对学生的支持和提高教育质量来降低辍学率。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Differences in ESG Awareness Levels and Importance Among University Students Based on Demographic Characteristics and the Presence or Absence of ESG Education 基于人口特征和ESG教育与否的大学生ESG意识水平和重要性差异研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.603
Hyeyoung Jo
Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in ESG awareness and importance among uni-versity students based on their demographic characteristics, as well as awareness and education regarding ESG. Methods The subjects of this study include 301 undergraduate students enrolled at a four-year university. Using SPSS 23.0, the characteristics of the study population were analyzed in terms of frequency (%), and the reliability coefficient, trend, and normality of the research variables were examined. Differences between groups were ana-lyzed by t-test and ANOVA, followed by Scheffé's post hoc test. Results The main research findings are as follows. First, there were no statistically significant differences in the levels of awareness and importance of ESG factors among groups of university students based on gender, age, and major. In terms of grade, the awareness levels for overall ESG perception, as well as for the E and G perception factors, were higher in the second year compared to the fourth year. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the perception level of S. Grade level showed statistically significant differences in both the im-portance of ESG and its subfactors, with juniors and seniors perceiving ESG as more important than freshmen. Second, the analysis of differences in ESG awareness levels and importance, based on whether university stu-dents are aware of ESG, revealed that across all factors, students who are aware of ESG showed higher levels compared to those who did not. Third, the analysis of differences in ESG awareness levels and importance based on whether university students received ESG education revealed that, across all factors, students who underwent ESG education showed higher levels compared to those who did not. Conclusions This study confirms the importance of ESG and education as perceived by university students. This article aims to propose approaches that focus on implementing ESG in universities.
目的 本研究的目的是根据大学学生的人口统计特征以及对 ESG 的认识和教育情况,分析他们对 ESG 的认识和重视程度的差异。方法 本研究的对象包括一所四年制大学的 301 名本科生。使用 SPSS 23.0 对研究对象的特征进行频率(%)分析,并检验研究变量的可靠性系数、趋势和正态性。组间差异采用 t 检验和方差分析,然后进行 Scheffé 的事后检验。结果 主要研究结果如下。首先,不同性别、年龄和专业的大学生群体对环境、社会和公司治理因素的认识水平和重视程度在统计学上没有显著差异。就年级而言,二年级学生对ESG总体认知水平以及对E和G认知因素的认知水平均高于四年级学生。年级对 ESG 及其子因素的重要性的认识存在显著差异,大三和大四学生比大一学生更重视 ESG。其次,根据大学生是否了解 ESG,对 ESG 认识水平和重要性的差异进行了分析,结果显示,在所有因素中,了解 ESG 的学生比不了解 ESG 的学生表现出更高的水平。第三,根据大学生是否接受过 ESG 教育来分析 ESG 意识水平和重要性的差异,结果表明,在所有因素中,接受过 ESG 教育的学生与没有接受过 ESG 教育的学生相比,ESG 意识水平和重要性更高。结论 本研究证实了大学生所认为的 ESG 和教育的重要性。本文旨在提出在大学实施 ESG 的方法。
{"title":"A Study on the Differences in ESG Awareness Levels and Importance Among University Students Based on Demographic Characteristics and the Presence or Absence of ESG Education","authors":"Hyeyoung Jo","doi":"10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.9.603","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in ESG awareness and importance among uni-versity students based on their demographic characteristics, as well as awareness and education regarding ESG. \u0000Methods The subjects of this study include 301 undergraduate students enrolled at a four-year university. Using SPSS 23.0, the characteristics of the study population were analyzed in terms of frequency (%), and the reliability coefficient, trend, and normality of the research variables were examined. Differences between groups were ana-lyzed by t-test and ANOVA, followed by Scheffé's post hoc test. \u0000Results The main research findings are as follows. First, there were no statistically significant differences in the levels of awareness and importance of ESG factors among groups of university students based on gender, age, and major. In terms of grade, the awareness levels for overall ESG perception, as well as for the E and G perception factors, were higher in the second year compared to the fourth year. However, there was no statistically significant difference in the perception level of S. Grade level showed statistically significant differences in both the im-portance of ESG and its subfactors, with juniors and seniors perceiving ESG as more important than freshmen. Second, the analysis of differences in ESG awareness levels and importance, based on whether university stu-dents are aware of ESG, revealed that across all factors, students who are aware of ESG showed higher levels compared to those who did not. Third, the analysis of differences in ESG awareness levels and importance based on whether university students received ESG education revealed that, across all factors, students who underwent ESG education showed higher levels compared to those who did not. \u0000Conclusions This study confirms the importance of ESG and education as perceived by university students. This article aims to propose approaches that focus on implementing ESG in universities.","PeriodicalId":509731,"journal":{"name":"Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140976851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction
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