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Low-degree test with polynomially small error 多项式小误差的低阶检验
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-12-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0149-4
Dana Moshkovitz
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引用次数: 6
Graph Isomorphism, Color Refinement, and Compactness 图同构、颜色细化和紧致性
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-12-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0147-6
V. Arvind, J. Köbler, Gaurav Rattan, O. Verbitsky
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引用次数: 31
On Approximating the Eigenvalues of Stochastic Matrices in Probabilistic Logspace 关于概率对数空间中随机矩阵特征值的逼近
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0150-y
Dean Doron, Amir Sarid, A. Ta-Shma
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引用次数: 18
On the hardness of the noncommutative determinant 关于非交换行列式的硬度
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0148-5
V. Arvind, S. Srinivasan
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引用次数: 27
Suboptimal implementation of diagnostic algorithms and overuse of computed tomography-pulmonary angiography in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. 在疑似肺栓塞患者中,诊断算法的实施效果不佳,以及过度使用计算机断层扫描-肺血管造影术。
IF 2.3 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.4103/1817-1737.191875
Sulaiman Alhassan, Alaa Abu Sayf, Camelia Arsene, Hicham Krayem

Background: Majority of our computed tomography-pulmonary angiography (CTPA) scans report negative findings. We hypothesized that suboptimal reliance on diagnostic algorithms contributes to apparent overuse of this test.

Methods: A retrospective review was performed on 2031 CTPA cases in a large hospital system. Investigators retrospectively calculated pretest probability (PTP). Use of CTPA was considered as inappropriate when it was ordered for patients with low PTP without checking D-dimer (DD) or following negative DD.

Results: Among the 2031 cases, pulmonary embolism (PE) was found in 7.4% (151 cases). About 1784 patients (88%) were considered "PE unlikely" based on Wells score. Out of those patients, 1084 cases (61%) did not have DD test prior to CTPA. In addition, 78 patients with negative DD underwent unnecessary CTPA; none of them had PE.

Conclusions: The suboptimal implementation of PTP assessment tools can result in the overuse of CTPA, contributing to ineffective utilization of hospital resources, increased cost, and potential harm to patients.

背景:我们的大多数计算机断层扫描-肺血管造影(CTPA)扫描结果均为阴性。我们推测,对诊断算法的次优依赖导致了该检查的明显过度使用:方法:对一家大型医院系统的 2031 个 CTPA 病例进行了回顾性分析。研究人员回顾性地计算了检查前概率(PTP)。如果未检查 D-二聚体 (DD),或在 DD 阴性后为 PTP 较低的患者开具 CTPA 检查单,则认为 CTPA 的使用是不恰当的:在 2031 例患者中,7.4%(151 例)发现肺栓塞(PE)。根据威尔斯评分,约有 1784 例患者(88%)被认为 "不太可能发生 PE"。在这些患者中,有 1084 例(61%)在 CTPA 之前没有进行 DD 检测。此外,78 名 DD 阴性的患者接受了不必要的 CTPA,但他们都没有发生 PE:结论:PTP 评估工具的不理想实施会导致 CTPA 的过度使用,造成医院资源的无效利用、成本增加以及对患者的潜在伤害。
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引用次数: 0
Dual VP Classes 双副总裁类
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0146-7
E. Allender, A. Gál, Ian Mertz
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引用次数: 1
Asymptotic tensor rank of graph tensors: beyond matrix multiplication 图张量的渐近张量秩:超越矩阵乘法
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-018-0172-8
M. Christandl, Péter Vrana, Jeroen Zuiddam
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引用次数: 18
Matrix rigidity of random Toeplitz matrices 随机Toeplitz矩阵的矩阵刚度
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0144-9
O. Goldreich, Avishay Tal
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引用次数: 2
Topological lower bounds for arithmetic networks 算法网络的拓扑下界
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-016-0145-8
A. Gabrielov, Nicolai N. Vorobjov
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引用次数: 0
Special Issue on the 10th Theory of Cryptography Conference: Editor’s Foreword 第十届密码学理论会议特刊编者序
IF 1.4 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Pub Date : 2016-08-30 DOI: 10.1007/s00037-015-0119-2
O. Goldreich
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引用次数: 0
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Computational Complexity
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