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Historia Mathematica最新文献

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How Jean-Baptiste Delambre read ancient Greek arithmetic on the basis of the arithmetic of “complex numbers” at the turn of the 19th century 让-巴蒂斯特·德朗布尔是如何在19世纪之交的“复数”算术的基础上解读古希腊算术的
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2020.12.002
Xiaofei Wang

At the turn of the 19th century, arithmetic underwent a reform. Lagrange and Delambre developed diverse reflections on this discipline and contributed to the revival of the study of the ancient Greeks' mathematics. Through analyzing Lagrange's lectures on arithmetic and the popular arithmetic treatises, I reestablish how Lagrange's innovative ideas were adopted in the later books. Moreover, this paper clarifies the role that “complex numbers” played in these treatises and investigates Delambre's memoir on the ancient Greek arithmetic, so as to reveal the way in which Delambre read the ancients' texts and reconstructed their arithmetic using “complex numbers”.

19世纪初,算术经历了一次改革。拉格朗日和德朗布尔对这一学科进行了不同的思考,并为古希腊数学研究的复兴做出了贡献。通过分析拉格朗日的算术讲座和流行的算术论文,我重建了拉格朗日的创新思想是如何在后来的书中被采用的。此外,本文还澄清了“复数”在这些论文中的作用,并对德朗布尔关于古希腊算术的回忆录进行了考察,从而揭示了德朗布尔是如何阅读古人的文本,并利用“复数”重构古人的算术的。
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引用次数: 1
Ubiratan D'Ambrosio (1932–2021) 乌比拉坦·丹布罗西奥(1932–2021)
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2022.01.002
Patrick Scott
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引用次数: 0
In memoriam: Richard P. Lorch (1942–2021) 纪念:理查德·p·洛奇(1942-2021)
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2022.01.003
Henry Zepeda, Benno van Dalen, Menso Folkerts
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引用次数: 0
François Viète's method for calculating the eccentricity in a bisected model and its possible application to Kepler's Vicarious Hypothesis 弗朗索瓦·维<e:1>特在等分模型中计算偏心率的方法及其在开普勒替代假说中的可能应用
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2021.09.002
Christián C. Carman

According to Kepler's own words in Astronomia Nova, he invested five years trying to find the values for the eccentricities for his “vicarious” hypothesis. At some point, he asked Herwart von Hohenburg, to ask François Viète's help to solve his problem, but there is no evidence that Viète received this request. At that time, Viète was working on his unpublished Ad harmonicon coeleste. In it, he proposes a new method for bisected models, which can easily be extended to non-bisected models. In this paper, I describe Viète's method, analyze its accuracy, and show how to extend it to non-bisected models, making it suitable for solving Kepler's problem.

根据开普勒在《新天文学》中自己的说法,他花了五年时间试图为他的“替代性”假设找到偏心率的值。在某一时刻,他请求赫瓦特·冯·霍亨堡请求弗朗索瓦·维特帮助解决他的问题,但没有证据表明维特接受了这个请求。当时,维蒂正在创作他的未发表的《和谐之歌》。他提出了一种新的对分模型求解方法,该方法可以很容易地推广到非对分模型。在本文中,我描述了vi的方法,分析了其准确性,并展示了如何将其扩展到非等分模型,使其适用于求解开普勒问题。
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引用次数: 1
Small numerical variations in a set of similar problems from Nippur on the area of the square 尼普尔在正方形面积上的一组类似问题中的小数值变化
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2021.07.004
Charlotte de Varent

This study is based on a set of six tablets dated to the Old-Babylonian period in Mesopotamia, written in cuneiform script, and relating to problems on the areas of squares. Their content is very similar, except for the length measurement of the side of the square. The issue of hypothetical pedagogical issues involved in the choice of numerical values in the statements is addressed by detailing the tasks they imply in the process of problem solving.

这项研究是基于一组六块石板,可以追溯到美索不达米亚的古巴比伦时期,用楔形文字书写,与正方形面积的问题有关。它们的内容非常相似,除了正方形边的长度测量。通过详细说明在解决问题的过程中所隐含的任务,解决了涉及在陈述中数值选择的假设教学问题。
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引用次数: 0
From lattices via social history to theories of modernity in mathematics 从社会历史的格子到数学的现代性理论
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2022.01.004
Reinhard Siegmund-Schultze
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引用次数: 0
A letter from Malevich to Semevsky about Kovalevskaya 马列维奇写给塞梅夫斯基关于科瓦列夫斯卡娅的信
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2021.07.003
Lene Birkeland, Rolf Nossum

The biographical literature on Sofya Vasilyevna Kovalevskaya has to a large extent relied on her own memoirs, published in Vestnik Evropy only months before her death, and an autobiographical story published posthumously in Russkaya Starina. In this paper we present and discuss the full Russian text with English translation of a letter, previously unpublished, from Kovalevskaya's teacher in childhood and adolescence, Iosif Ignatyevich Malevich, to the editor of Russkaya Starina, Mikhail Ivanovich Semevsky, in which he repudiates her depreciation of his role in her schooling, criticizes her self-portrayal, and provides information about her early education which runs counter to parts of the biographical literature on Kovalevskaya.

关于索菲亚·瓦西里耶夫娜·科瓦列夫斯卡娅的传记文学在很大程度上依赖于她自己的回忆录,这本回忆录在她去世前几个月发表在《Vestnik Evropy》上,以及她死后发表在《Russkaya Starina》上的一篇自传体故事。在本文中,我们提出并讨论了完整的俄语文本和一封英文翻译的信,以前未发表,从科瓦列夫斯卡娅的童年和青春期的老师,Iosif Ignatyevich Malevich,给编辑米哈伊尔·伊万诺维奇·塞梅夫斯基,他否认她贬低他在她的学校教育中的作用,批评她的自我塑造,并提供了她的早期教育的信息,这与科瓦列夫斯卡娅的部分传记文献相反。
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引用次数: 1
Notes on contributors 贡献者说明
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0315-0860(22)00015-5
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引用次数: 0
书评
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.hm.2021.09.001
François Lê
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引用次数: 0
Notes on contributors 贡献者说明
IF 0.5 3区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0315-0860(21)00081-1
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Historia Mathematica
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