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Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing最新文献

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Concept Analysis of Woman-Centered Care: Implications for Postpartum Care. 以妇女为中心的护理概念分析：对产后护理的影响。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001045
Margaret F Sposato, Wendy R Miller

Abstract: Approximately two-thirds of pregnancy-related deaths in the United States occur during the postpartum period, yet there is minimal research focusing on the postpartum hospital stay, a critical point of contact between women and the health care system and an important opportunity for intervention. A new approach to postpartum care is needed. "Woman-centered" postpartum care is recommended to improve maternal outcomes, but the concept of woman-centered care is not well-defined. Using Walker & Avant's method of concept analysis, we identified four defining attributes of woman-centered care in the literature: 1) choice, control, and involvement in decision-making ; 2) communication and collaboration in the caregiver-woman relationship ; 3) individualized and holistic care ; and 4) continuity of care . Using these findings, we offer a conceptual definition of woman-centered care and apply the attributes to the postpartum hospitalization in the model and contrary cases. We discuss the potential of the concept to improve maternal health care during this critical period.

摘要：在美国，大约三分之二与妊娠有关的死亡发生在产后期间，但针对产后住院期间的研究却少之又少，而产后住院期间是妇女与医疗保健系统之间的关键接触点，也是进行干预的重要机会。我们需要一种新的产后护理方法。"以妇女为中心 "的产后护理被推荐用于改善产妇的预后，但以妇女为中心的护理概念并没有明确的定义。利用 Walker 和 Avant 的概念分析方法，我们在文献中确定了 "以妇女为中心 "护理的四个定义属性：1）选择、控制和参与决策；2）护理人员与产妇关系中的沟通与合作；3）个性化和整体护理；4）护理的连续性。利用这些研究结果，我们提出了 "以妇女为中心的护理 "的概念定义，并将其属性应用于模型和相反案例中的产后住院治疗。我们讨论了这一概念在这一关键时期改善产妇保健的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) during Pregnancy and Lactation. 艾滋病毒暴露前预防（PrEP）在怀孕和哺乳期。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001052
Jillian Pintye
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引用次数: 0
Standardizing Fetal Movement Monitoring using Count the Kicks. 利用踢腿计数规范胎儿运动监测。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001056
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引用次数: 0
Increasing Access to Doulas to Improve Breastfeeding. 增加获得助产师的机会以改善母乳喂养。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001053
Diane L Spatz
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引用次数: 0
U.S. Surgeon General Recommends Warning Labels on Social Media Platforms. 美国卫生局局长建议在社交媒体平台上贴上警告标签。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001051
Judy A Beal
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引用次数: 0
Rates of Induction of Labor in the United States over the Last Decade, 2013 to 2022. 美国过去十年的引产率（2013 年至 2022 年）。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001027
Kathleen Rice Simpson
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引用次数: 0
Heat Metrics and Maternal-Child Health Diagnoses in Emergency Departments in the United States: A Scoping Review. 美国急诊科的热度指标和母婴健康诊断：范围审查》。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001034
Sarah Oerther, Margaret Bultas

Objective: To summarize current research on associations between heat metrics and emergency department discharge diagnoses for US pregnant women and children from birth to age 18 via a scoping review.

Background: Climate change directly contributes to extreme weather conditions and environmental changes and indirectly affects health and the health care system. Pregnant women and children are believed to be more susceptible to extreme heat, but few empirical studies have been conducted evaluating effects of heat metrics on these populations.

Methods: Ovid MEDLINE, CIHAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science, JSTOR, and PsycINFO databases were searched using a combination of key words.

Results: Twelve studies were selected for this review. In pregnant women, positive associations were found between mean daily temperature and multiple subtypes of pregnancy complications, including threatened or spontaneous abortion, renal diseases, infectious diseases, diabetes, and hypertension. In children, positive associations were found with all-cause diagnoses; asthma; dehydration; electrolyte disorders; heat-related illness; infection; endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases; injury; and otitis media and external emergency department discharge diagnoses and temperature or heatwave versus non-heatwave.

Conclusion: By tracking associations between maternal-child emergency department discharge diagnoses and various heat metrics, researchers can contribute to better clinical practices that promote environmental justice and climate resilience.

摘要通过范围综述，总结美国孕妇和从出生到 18 岁儿童中热量指标与急诊科出院诊断之间关系的现有研究：背景：气候变化直接导致极端天气条件和环境变化，并间接影响健康和医疗保健系统。人们认为孕妇和儿童更容易受到极端高温的影响，但很少有实证研究评估高温指标对这些人群的影响：方法：使用关键词组合检索了 Ovid MEDLINE、CIHAHL、SCOPUS、Web of Science、JSTOR 和 PsycINFO 数据库：结果：本综述选取了 12 项研究。在孕妇中，发现日平均气温与多种亚型妊娠并发症呈正相关，包括威胁流产或自然流产、肾病、传染病、糖尿病和高血压。在儿童中，发现全因诊断、哮喘、脱水、电解质紊乱、热相关疾病、感染、内分泌、营养和代谢疾病、损伤、中耳炎和外部急诊出院诊断与温度或热浪与非热浪之间存在正相关：通过追踪母婴急诊室出院诊断与各种热指标之间的关联，研究人员可以帮助改善临床实践，促进环境正义和气候适应能力。
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引用次数: 0
Global Early Childhood Death Rate Declines. 全球幼儿死亡率下降。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001029
Marliese Dion Nist
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引用次数: 0
Heat Metrics and Maternal-Child Health Diagnoses in Emergency Departments in the United States: A Scoping Review. 美国急诊科的热测量和母婴健康诊断：范围综述
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001041
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引用次数: 0
Intermittent Auscultation of the Fetal Heart Rate in Low-Risk Labor. 低风险分娩时胎儿心率的间歇听诊。
IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Mcn-The American Journal of Maternal-Child Nursing
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000001030
Kirsten Wisner
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引用次数: 0
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