The close collaboration between Psychology and Law has contributed to the enrichment of the legislative technique. The application of psychological behavioural analysis to law breaks the current paradigm and offers a unique perspective for lawmaking through the study of people's behaviour in the face of laws. Legal experimentation, an innovative practice, emerges as a crucial tool for law-making and regulatory impact assessment in novel areas whose subject matter may be potentially burdensome to individual rights and freedoms. In the context of the Spanish artificial intelligence sandbox, the application of psychology to law is of particular importance, as it contributes to the emerging and much-needed legal regulation. This cooperation between doctrines promises not only to boost normative evolution, but also to ensure a more effective and protective regulation in a world increasingly influenced by technology.
{"title":"El análisis psicológico del Derecho en la regulación jurídica. El sandbox español de inteligencia artificial”.","authors":"María Trinidad Plá Herrero","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8750","url":null,"abstract":"The close collaboration between Psychology and Law has contributed to the enrichment of the legislative technique. The application of psychological behavioural analysis to law breaks the current paradigm and offers a unique perspective for lawmaking through the study of people's behaviour in the face of laws. Legal experimentation, an innovative practice, emerges as a crucial tool for law-making and regulatory impact assessment in novel areas whose subject matter may be potentially burdensome to individual rights and freedoms. In the context of the Spanish artificial intelligence sandbox, the application of psychology to law is of particular importance, as it contributes to the emerging and much-needed legal regulation. This cooperation between doctrines promises not only to boost normative evolution, but also to ensure a more effective and protective regulation in a world increasingly influenced by technology.","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"10 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141641108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article embarks on a journey through the transformative odyssey of Criminal Law Theory, tracing its dynamic and intricate evolution from a naturalistic conception of crime towards a broader and more intricate perspective, culminating in a degree of doctrinal convergence within the realm of the theory of objective imputation. In this ongoing process, the tireless efforts of legal scholars continue to generate novel propositions. Along this trajectory, both conduct and the formal conception of crime have become central subjects of debate and analysis, reflecting a quest for legal precision. While significant advancements have been made, these frameworks now confront novel and formidable challenges within the contemporary landscape of Criminal Law.
{"title":"Desentrañando el delito: un viaje por las principales teorías dogmáticas y los retos actuales","authors":"Mateo IZQUIERDO MORILLAS","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8909","url":null,"abstract":"This article embarks on a journey through the transformative odyssey of Criminal Law Theory, tracing its dynamic and intricate evolution from a naturalistic conception of crime towards a broader and more intricate perspective, culminating in a degree of doctrinal convergence within the realm of the theory of objective imputation. In this ongoing process, the tireless efforts of legal scholars continue to generate novel propositions. Along this trajectory, both conduct and the formal conception of crime have become central subjects of debate and analysis, reflecting a quest for legal precision. While significant advancements have been made, these frameworks now confront novel and formidable challenges within the contemporary landscape of Criminal Law.","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"32 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141659301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This work studies the ideas of rurality, depopulation and sustainability, and the special importance of transportation and infrastructure for the adequate development of the rural world, with particular attention to the reality of the province of Jaén.
{"title":"Movilidad sostenible en la lucha contra la despoblación: algunas medidas en la provincia de Jaén","authors":"Eloisa Carbonell Porras","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8964","url":null,"abstract":"This work studies the ideas of rurality, depopulation and sustainability, and the special importance of transportation and infrastructure for the adequate development of the rural world, with particular attention to the reality of the province of Jaén.","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"36 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141661886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper analyzes the provisional agreement announced on December 7, 2023, by the Presidency of the Council and the representatives of the European Parliament regarding the reform of the Statute of the Court of Justice. The primary objective of this agreement is to enhance the functionality of the EU Court of Justice amidst a continual rise in the number and complexity of cases presented before it.
{"title":"Commentary on the provisional agreement between the Council and the European Parlament on the reform of the Statute of the Court of Justice, dated 7 december 2023","authors":"Pedro Manuel Quesada López","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8691","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the provisional agreement announced on December 7, 2023, by the Presidency of the Council and the representatives of the European Parliament regarding the reform of the Statute of the Court of Justice. The primary objective of this agreement is to enhance the functionality of the EU Court of Justice amidst a continual rise in the number and complexity of cases presented before it.","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"113 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141352117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The present paper tries to focus and analyze a particular type of withdrawal of State members of the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) from it due to non-execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). What is the legal circle of this type of withdrawal? What is the role of the ECtHR? Are there any examples of active disobedience from any State members of the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) from it due to non-execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). What is the legal circle of this type of withdrawal? What is the role of the ECtHR? Are there any examples of active disobedience from any
{"title":"Principled resistance and future of the ECtHR","authors":"Dimitris Liakopoulos","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8505","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper tries to focus and analyze a particular type of withdrawal of State members of the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) from it due to non-execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). What is the legal circle of this type of withdrawal? What is the role of the ECtHR? Are there any examples of active disobedience from any State members of the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) from it due to non-execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). What is the legal circle of this type of withdrawal? What is the role of the ECtHR? Are there any examples of active disobedience from any ","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"8 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141101360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Matilde Eiroa San Francisco, Juan José Del Águila Torres
Las décadas de 1950-1960 registraron una intensa movilización en el ámbito universitario, obrero y vecinal, cuyas reivindicaciones y formas de protesta diferían a las practicadas en décadas anteriores. La proliferación de huelgas y protestas vino acompañada de múltiples formatos propagandísticos que alarmaron a las autoridades. En esta investigación se analiza la creación de nuevos órganos jurídicos puestos en marcha para combatir este fenómeno, como el Juzgado Especial Nacional de Propaganda Ilegal. Se exponen algunos ejemplos de sumarios incoados y las intersecciones que dicho juzgado tuvo con otros nacidos en la misma coyuntura. A tal fin se han consultado los expedientes conservados en el Archivo Judicial Territorial de Madrid y en el Archivo General de la Administración
{"title":"Nuevos instrumentos jurídicos contra la oposición y la propaganda ilegal (1955-1965)","authors":"Matilde Eiroa San Francisco, Juan José Del Águila Torres","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8507","url":null,"abstract":"Las décadas de 1950-1960 registraron una intensa movilización en el ámbito universitario, obrero y vecinal, cuyas reivindicaciones y formas de protesta diferían a las practicadas en décadas anteriores. La proliferación de huelgas y protestas vino acompañada de múltiples formatos propagandísticos que alarmaron a las autoridades. En esta investigación se analiza la creación de nuevos órganos jurídicos puestos en marcha para combatir este fenómeno, como el Juzgado Especial Nacional de Propaganda Ilegal. Se exponen algunos ejemplos de sumarios incoados y las intersecciones que dicho juzgado tuvo con otros nacidos en la misma coyuntura. A tal fin se han consultado los expedientes conservados en el Archivo Judicial Territorial de Madrid y en el Archivo General de la Administración","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140228883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nel quadro delle forme di stato unitarie a base regionale – lette alla luce del principio costituzionale di unità e di indivisibilità dell’ordinamento repubblicano – si pongono complesse questioni soprattutto con riguardo ai rapporti fra principio di autonomia territoriale (regionale e locale), principio di uguaglianza e principio di solidarietà. Nella prospettiva di attuazione del regionalismo differenziato nell’ordinamento italiano, tali tematiche sollevano dubbi di rilievo soprattutto con riguardo alle garanzie di effettività della protezione dei diritti fondamentali sociali. In tale prospettiva, lo snodo fondamentale dell’analisi di tale tematica rimane quello dei rapporti fra unità giuridico-politica della Nazione, forme della distribuzione territoriale del potere (anche eventualmente asimmetriche nell’ottica della previsione di “ulteriori forme e condizioni particolare di autonomia”, ai sensi dell’art. 116, c. 3., Cost.) e diritti di cittadinanza (‘unitaria’ e ‘sociale’).
{"title":"Il regionalismo differenziato: l’attuazione dell’art. 116, comma 3 della Costituzione italiana, fra principi costituzionali e diritti di cittadinanza","authors":"Silvio Gambino","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8612","url":null,"abstract":"Nel quadro delle forme di stato unitarie a base regionale – lette alla luce del principio costituzionale di unità e di indivisibilità dell’ordinamento repubblicano – si pongono complesse questioni soprattutto con riguardo ai rapporti fra principio di autonomia territoriale (regionale e locale), principio di uguaglianza e principio di solidarietà. Nella prospettiva di attuazione del regionalismo differenziato nell’ordinamento italiano, tali tematiche sollevano dubbi di rilievo soprattutto con riguardo alle garanzie di effettività della protezione dei diritti fondamentali sociali. In tale prospettiva, lo snodo fondamentale dell’analisi di tale tematica rimane quello dei rapporti fra unità giuridico-politica della Nazione, forme della distribuzione territoriale del potere (anche eventualmente asimmetriche nell’ottica della previsione di “ulteriori forme e condizioni particolare di autonomia”, ai sensi dell’art. 116, c. 3., Cost.) e diritti di cittadinanza (‘unitaria’ e ‘sociale’).","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"55 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140258887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Los fundamentos de la Teoría del Estado, desde Grecia hasta la actualidad, en la obra de Luis Tomás Zapater Espí","authors":"José Luis López González","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8627","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"39 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140264757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
El gran desafío del legislador en la Ley Orgánica 1/2004, de 28 de diciembre, de protección integral contra la violencia de género, ha sido sin duda, la creación de órganos judiciales especializados, los juzgados de violencia sobre la mujer. La determinación del ámbito de su competencia es uno de los principales temas de debate que propicia la aplicación práctica de esta Ley Orgánica. Los procedimientos más habituales en los juzgados de violencia sobre la mujer lo constituyen: juicio rápido (diligencias urgentes) y diligencias previas. Muy importante y necesaria la labor del médico forense, complementaria a la realizada por otros profesionales. Esta interrelación da como fruto la elaboración de un informe pericial de calidad adaptado a la solicitud realizada en el procedimiento penal correspondiente. La excepción o dispensa de declarar al pariente del procesado o al cónyuge tiene por finalidad resolver el conflicto que se le puede plantear al testigo entre el deber de decir la verdad y el vínculo de solidaridad y familiaridad que le une con el procesado. La competencia objetiva en el orden civil viene determinada por la concurrencia simultánea de tres presupuestos: uno de carácter material, un segundo de carácter personal y un tercero de carácter procedimental.
{"title":"Algunas cuestiones sustantivas y procesales en el ámbito de la violencia de género en España","authors":"Silvia Pascual López","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.8357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.8357","url":null,"abstract":"El gran desafío del legislador en la Ley Orgánica 1/2004, de 28 de diciembre, de protección integral contra la violencia de género, ha sido sin duda, la creación de órganos judiciales especializados, los juzgados de violencia sobre la mujer. La determinación del ámbito de su competencia es uno de los principales temas de debate que propicia la aplicación práctica de esta Ley Orgánica. Los procedimientos más habituales en los juzgados de violencia sobre la mujer lo constituyen: juicio rápido (diligencias urgentes) y diligencias previas. Muy importante y necesaria la labor del médico forense, complementaria a la realizada por otros profesionales. Esta interrelación da como fruto la elaboración de un informe pericial de calidad adaptado a la solicitud realizada en el procedimiento penal correspondiente. La excepción o dispensa de declarar al pariente del procesado o al cónyuge tiene por finalidad resolver el conflicto que se le puede plantear al testigo entre el deber de decir la verdad y el vínculo de solidaridad y familiaridad que le une con el procesado. La competencia objetiva en el orden civil viene determinada por la concurrencia simultánea de tres presupuestos: uno de carácter material, un segundo de carácter personal y un tercero de carácter procedimental.","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"130 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140078950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"i","authors":"Ugo Adamo","doi":"10.17561/rej.n24.7961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17561/rej.n24.7961","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>i</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":513331,"journal":{"name":"Revista Estudios Jurídicos. Segunda Época","volume":"78 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139783556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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