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A Minority Stress Perspective in Five Paraphilic Interest Groups. 五个反恋兴趣群体的少数民族压力视角。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2597462
Ashley Brown,Edward D Barker,Stella Friedrich,Qazi Rahman
Paraphilic sexual interests are frequently stigmatized, yet little research has examined potential minority stress processes across these groups. We investigated outness, prejudice events, self-stigma, and concealment, along with symptoms of depression, anxiety, and autism traits in N = 470 UK-based participants in five paraphilic groups: BDSM (n = 278), pet play (n = 194), age play (n = 123), furry (n = 101), and balloon fetishism (n = 53), with overlapping memberships. Rates of self-reported clinical-range autism traits ranged from 14.6% (BDSM) to 45.3% (Furries). Hierarchical regression models predicting the mental health outcomes were entered in three steps: 1) age, sex, sexual orientation, and childhood gender nonconformity, 2) outness and prejudice events, and 3) acceptance concerns and self-stigma. Self-stigma and, to a lesser extent, prejudice events were the most robust predictors of psychological distress. Outness was inconsistently associated. Concealment behaviors were the most widely endorsed (71.6%), followed by efforts to suppress (50.1%) or disavow their paraphilic interests (37.8%), and experiences of verbal abuse (40.1%). While average levels of depression and anxiety were below clinical thresholds, 15-30% of participants per group met or exceeded clinical cutoffs. These findings extend some minority stress constructs to individuals with putatively stigmatized paraphilic interests and underscore the potential role of structural and interpersonal sources of marginalization in these populations. Results provide evidence that both discrimination and group identification are meaningfully associated with these paraphilic interests, highlighting the importance of future research using longitudinal and biologically informed methods to better understand causal mechanisms.
异性恋的性兴趣经常被污名化,但很少有研究调查这些群体中潜在的少数民族压力过程。我们调查了在英国的N = 470名参与者的外向性、偏见事件、自我耻辱和隐藏,以及抑郁、焦虑和自闭症特征的症状:BDSM (N = 278)、宠物游戏(N = 194)、年龄游戏(N = 123)、毛茸茸的(N = 101)和气球恋物癖(N = 53),有重叠的成员。自我报告的临床范围自闭症特征的比例从14.6% (BDSM)到45.3% (Furries)不等。预测心理健康结果的层次回归模型分为三个步骤:1)年龄、性别、性取向和童年性别不一致;2)外向和偏见事件;3)接受问题和自我污名。自我耻辱和(在较小程度上)偏见事件是心理困扰最有力的预测因素。Outness的关联并不一致。隐藏行为是最被广泛认可的(71.6%),其次是努力抑制(50.1%)或否认他们的性反常兴趣(37.8%),以及言语虐待的经历(40.1%)。虽然抑郁和焦虑的平均水平低于临床阈值,但每组15-30%的参与者达到或超过了临床临界值。这些发现将一些少数群体的压力结构扩展到那些被认为是被污名化的性反常兴趣的个体,并强调了这些人群中边缘化的结构和人际来源的潜在作用。研究结果表明,歧视和群体认同都与这些反性恋兴趣有意义的关联,强调了未来研究使用纵向和生物学信息方法来更好地理解因果机制的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Survival without Inclusion: The Social Cost of Sex Work Among Transgender Persons in India. 没有包容的生存:印度变性人性工作的社会成本。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-08 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2585523
Rameez Raja,Mohd Azam Khan
In India, transgender persons - especially Hijras and Kinnars - inhabit a paradoxical position: culturally mythologized as sacred yet socially marginalized. Drawing on primary survey data from 335 transgender persons in Delhi-NCR, this study investigated how engagement in sex work - often a survival strategy - shapes their social inclusion. Guided by intersectionality, social exclusion, and stigma theory, and employing ordered probit regression, the analysis spanned ten dimensions of inclusion (e.g. societal acceptance, healthcare access, dignity of labor, civic participation). Results showed a strong, negative association between sex work and social inclusion outcomes: transgender sex workers were significantly less likely to report positive experiences across all domains, even when controlling for education and income. Marginal effects indicated that sex work reduced the probability of experiencing high social acceptance by 8% and participation in cultural events by 31.4%. While higher education and income improved inclusion, they only partially buffered the stigma of sex work. Consistent with Divan et al., who noted that trans people's lives often involve "extreme social exclusion," our findings reframe sex work not merely as a livelihood choice but as a site of compounded exclusion shaped by stigma and institutional neglect. We challenge assumptions that economic survival guarantees social legitimacy and call for policies recognizing dignity beyond income metrics. Ultimately, we advocate for a new paradigm of inclusion - one that dismantles structural stigma and affirms transgender lives in all their complexity.
在印度,变性人——尤其是海吉拉和金纳尔——处于一种矛盾的地位:在文化上被奉为神圣,但在社会上却被边缘化。根据对德里- ncr地区335名跨性别者的初步调查数据,本研究调查了参与性工作(通常是一种生存策略)如何影响他们的社会融入。在交叉性、社会排斥和污名理论的指导下,采用有序概率回归,分析跨越了十个维度的包容(如社会接受、医疗保健获取、劳动尊严、公民参与)。结果显示,性工作与社会包容结果之间存在强烈的负相关关系:跨性别性工作者在所有领域报告积极经历的可能性明显较低,即使在控制教育和收入的情况下也是如此。边际效应表明,性工作使获得社会高度认可的可能性降低了8%,使参与文化活动的可能性降低了31.4%。虽然高等教育和收入提高了包容性,但它们只能部分缓解性工作的耻辱。Divan等人指出,跨性别者的生活往往涉及“极端的社会排斥”,我们的研究结果与他们的观点一致,他们认为性工作不仅是一种谋生选择,而且是一个因耻辱和制度忽视而形成的复杂排斥场所。我们挑战经济生存保证社会合法性的假设,呼吁制定超越收入标准的尊严政策。最终,我们提倡一种新的包容模式——消除结构性的耻辱,肯定跨性别者生活的复杂性。
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引用次数: 0
"It's Not Violence, It's an Exaggerated Complaint": The Role of Cyber-Rape Culture and Objectification Theory in Understanding the Emotional Impact in Women That Have Experienced Cyber-Sexual Violence. “这不是暴力,这是夸张的抱怨”:网络强奸文化和物化理论在理解经历过网络性暴力的女性的情感影响中的作用。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2592624
Rocío Vizcaíno-Cuenca,Hugo Carretero-Dios,Mónica Romero-Sánchez
Although prior research has shown that experiencing cyber-sexual violence is associated with a greater emotional impact, no study has analyzed whether myths about cyber-sexual violence could affect victims of cyber-sexual violence. Thus, we conducted two studies to analyze the impact of acceptance myths about cyber-sexual violence (AMCYS) on the relationship between cyber-sexual violence victimization and emotional impacts. In Study 1 (N = 310), women with higher levels of AMCYS and greater cyber-sexual violence victimization reported higher levels of anxiety and depression, as well as lower self-esteem. Study 2 (N = 393) replicated these results and also examined the effect of cyber-sexual violence victimization through the lens of objectification theory. Results showed that women with higher AMCYS scores and more cyber-sexual violence victimization reported higher levels of anxiety, depression and body shame, as well as lower self-esteem and body appreciation. Importantly, these relationships occurred through the indirect effect of body surveillance (self-objectification). Both studies indicated that AMCYS play an exacerbating role in the emotional impacts reported by women who have more frequently experienced cyber-sexual violence, while also highlighting the framework of objectification theory in understanding these results. These findings can be used to develop interventions and prevention campaigns against cyber-sexual violence.
虽然先前的研究表明,经历网络性暴力与更大的情感影响有关,但没有研究分析关于网络性暴力的神话是否会影响网络性暴力的受害者。因此,我们进行了两项研究来分析网络性暴力的接受神话(AMCYS)对网络性暴力受害与情感影响之间关系的影响。在研究1 (N = 310)中,AMCYS水平较高和网络性暴力受害程度较高的女性报告了较高的焦虑和抑郁水平,以及较低的自尊。研究2 (N = 393)重复了这些结果,并通过客观化理论考察了网络性暴力受害的影响。结果显示,AMCYS分数越高、遭受网络性暴力的女性焦虑、抑郁和身体羞耻的程度越高,自尊和对身体的欣赏程度也越低。重要的是,这些关系是通过身体监视(自我物化)的间接影响发生的。两项研究都表明,AMCYS在那些经常遭受网络性暴力的女性所报告的情感影响中起着加剧的作用,同时也强调了客观化理论的框架来理解这些结果。这些发现可用于制定针对网络性暴力的干预措施和预防运动。
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引用次数: 0
Are All Not What They Seem? An Exploration of Proactive and Reactive Perpetrator Profiles in Young, Heterosexual Men with a History of Sexual Aggression. 一切都不是它们看起来的那样吗?有性侵犯史的年轻异性恋男性的主动与被动施暴者特征研究。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2590029
Axelle Bavré,Erick Janssen
Sexual aggression toward women is pervasive in society and widespread on college campuses. Despite extensive research on its predictors and increased implementation of prevention programs, the prevalence of sexual aggression remains high. This has led to growing recognition of the need to distinguish between perpetrator profiles. This study examined whether the distinction between proactive and reactive aggression, a key distinction in aggression research, can help differentiate subtypes of men with a history of sexual aggression. A total of 619 young, heterosexual men (M = 22.50, SD = 3.40) completed questionnaires assessing various risk factors for sexual aggression that align with proactive and reactive aggression. Using Principal Component Analysis, we found a component reflecting proactive risk factors, and two more reactive components: one related to emotional lability and the other to impulsivity and alcohol use. A two-step cluster analysis, using the three components, revealed four distinct perpetrator subtypes, with three groups showing distinct risk factors - proactive traits, emotional dysregulation, or impulsivity and alcohol use. However, the fourth and largest cluster lacked clear risk characteristics, highlighting the need to explore additional factors, including sexual ones, to refine risk differentiation and prevention efforts.
对女性的性侵犯在社会上很普遍,在大学校园里也很普遍。尽管对其预测因素进行了广泛的研究,并加强了预防计划的实施,但性侵犯的患病率仍然很高。这使人们日益认识到有必要区分犯罪者的特征。本研究考察了主动攻击和反应性攻击的区别是否有助于区分有性侵犯史的男性亚型,这是攻击研究中的一个关键区别。共有619名年轻异性恋男性(M = 22.50, SD = 3.40)完成了评估性攻击与主动攻击和被动攻击相关的各种危险因素的问卷调查。通过主成分分析,我们发现了一个反映主动风险因素的成分,以及两个反应性成分:一个与情绪不稳定有关,另一个与冲动和酒精使用有关。两步聚类分析,使用三个组成部分,揭示了四种不同的肇事者亚型,其中三组显示出不同的风险因素-主动特征,情绪失调,或冲动和酒精使用。然而,第四个也是最大的群集缺乏明确的风险特征,突出表明需要探索其他因素,包括性因素,以完善风险区分和预防工作。
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引用次数: 0
Buffering the Sting of Sexual Rejection to Promote Relationship Connection. 缓冲性拒绝的刺痛,促进关系。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2590034
Kiersten Dobson,James Kim,Amy Muise,Cheryl Harasymchuk,Emily A Impett
Experiencing rejection from a romantic partner can be painful, and sexual rejection may have a lasting impact on satisfaction. However, some ways of communicating sexual rejection may elicit more constructive responses from the rejected partner, fostering continued connection in the face of rejection. Across three studies-a cross-sectional study of individuals in romantic relationships (Study 1; N = 315) and two dyadic daily diary studies (Studies 2-3; total N = 219 couples contributing 9,287 daily reports)-we tested whether specific ways of communicating sexual rejection are associated with the rejected partner's emotional and behavioral responses. Across studies, perceived hostile rejection (e.g. the partner displayed criticism) was associated with more negative responses (i.e. resentment) from the rejected partner. In contrast, perceived reassuring rejection (e.g. the partner expressed warmth or future interest in sex) elicited more positive responses to rejection (i.e. understanding) and maintained the rejected partner's sexual desire. The findings extend relationship theories to understand sexual conflict, and provide a framework of specific, observable behaviors that researchers and clinicians can incorporate to help couples navigate the challenges of sexual rejection.
被浪漫的伴侣拒绝是痛苦的,性拒绝可能会对满足感产生持久的影响。然而,一些沟通性拒绝的方式可能会从被拒绝的伴侣那里得到更有建设性的回应,在面对拒绝时促进持续的联系。通过三项研究——一项对恋爱关系中的个体的横断面研究(研究1,N = 315)和两项双日记研究(研究2-3,总共N = 219对夫妇,每日报告9287份)——我们测试了传达性拒绝的具体方式是否与被拒绝的伴侣的情绪和行为反应有关。在所有研究中,感知到的敌意拒绝(例如,伴侣表现出批评)与被拒绝的伴侣更多的负面反应(例如,怨恨)有关。相比之下,感知到的令人安心的拒绝(例如,伴侣表示温暖或对性的未来兴趣)引发了对拒绝的更积极的反应(例如,理解),并保持了被拒绝的伴侣的性欲。这些发现扩展了关系理论来理解性冲突,并提供了一个具体的、可观察的行为框架,研究人员和临床医生可以将其纳入其中,帮助夫妻应对性拒绝的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Sexual Aggression and Motives for Sex Among Young Adult Men. 年轻成年男性的性侵犯和性动机。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2593526
Ella G Schmidt,Lidia Z Meshesha,Callie L Wang,Tatiana D Magri,Minh D Nguyen,Rashmi Ghonasgi,Apollonia E Lysandrou,Maria Clara Quintal,Kryssa Bijelic,Nioud Mulugeta Gebru,Jacqueline Woerner
The majority of sexual violence perpetrators are men and, therefore it is important to examine factors that contribute to sexual aggression behaviors among men. Motives for engaging in sex is an under-investigated factor that may contribute to sexual aggression. We examined the association between six motives for sex (self-affirmation, coping, enhancement, peer approval, partner approval, and intimacy) and sexual aggression in young adult men in the United States over a four-week time span. Participants (N = 733) were men between 18 and 35 years of age, recruited from CloudResearch to complete three surveys: baseline, 2-week follow-up, and 4-week follow-up. We conducted negative binomial hurdle regression models to examine the association between sex motives and sexual aggression. Results showed that coping and self-affirmation motives at baseline predicted likelihood of sexual aggression at 2- and 4-week follow-up. Intimacy, peer approval, partner approval, and enhancement sex motives were not associated with sexual aggression at 2- or 4-week follow-up. Motives for sex, specifically coping and self-affirmation, may play a role in the engagement in sexual aggression. Findings contribute to our knowledge of why men engage in sexual aggression and may be useful in the identification of individuals who are at increased risk for perpetrating sexual aggression.
大多数性暴力犯罪者是男性,因此,研究导致男性性侵犯行为的因素是很重要的。从事性行为的动机是一个未被充分研究的可能导致性侵犯的因素。我们研究了六种性动机(自我肯定、应对、增强、同伴认可、伴侣认可和亲密)与美国年轻成年男性性侵犯之间的关系,时间跨度为四周。参与者(N = 733)是18至35岁的男性,从CloudResearch招募,完成三项调查:基线、2周随访和4周随访。我们采用负二项障碍回归模型来检验性动机与性侵犯之间的关系。结果显示,基线的应对动机和自我肯定动机预测了2周和4周随访时性侵犯的可能性。在2周或4周的随访中,亲密关系、同伴认可、伴侣认可和增强性动机与性侵犯无关。性动机,特别是应对和自我肯定,可能在性侵犯中起作用。研究结果有助于我们了解为什么男性会进行性侵犯,并可能有助于识别那些有更高进行性侵犯风险的个体。
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引用次数: 0
Mediators of Change in Cognitive Behavioral and Mindfulness-Based Online-Interventions for Hypoactive Sexual Desire Dysfunction in Women. 认知行为和正念在线干预对女性性欲减退的影响。
IF 2.7 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-12-02 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2585522
Julia Velten, Gerrit Hirschfeld, Jürgen Margraf

Low sexual desire is a common sexual problem among women. When it is accompanied by significant personal distress, it may be diagnosed as hypoactive sexual desire dysfunction (HSDD). Both cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and mindfulness-based therapy (MBT) are effective treatments for HSDD when delivered in person or online. In this randomized controlled treatment study, CBT and MBT consisted of eight guided self-help modules delivered online, and participants completed measures at pretreatment and after 3, 6, and 12 months. Nine variables were examined as potential mediators of treatment outcomes (i.e., sexual desire and sexual distress), namely mindfulness, self-compassion, rumination, body connection, self-consciousness, relationship satisfaction, sexual communication, depression, and anxiety. In total, 212 women diagnosed with HSDD were randomized to either CBT or MBT (Mage = 36.3, SD = 10.2). Improvements in self-compassion, rumination, body connection, and self-consciousness partially mediated treatment outcomes in at least one of the treatment groups. Mediation effects were mostly small, explaining up to 15% of the total effects. No systematic differences in mediation pathways between CBT and MBT were found. These findings emphasize the importance of emotion regulation, metacognitive processes, and embodiment for the effective treatment of HSDD. Future research should refine treatment components to enhance efficacy and ensure that psychological interventions adequately address common concerns among women with HSDD.

性欲低下是女性普遍存在的性问题。当它伴有显著的个人痛苦时,可能被诊断为性欲减退(HSDD)。认知行为疗法(CBT)和正念疗法(MBT)都是治疗HSDD的有效方法,无论是面对面还是在线进行。在这项随机对照治疗研究中,CBT和MBT包括8个在线提供的指导自助模块,参与者在治疗前、3个月、6个月和12个月后完成测量。我们研究了九个变量作为治疗结果(即性欲和性痛苦)的潜在中介,即正念、自我同情、反刍、身体联系、自我意识、关系满意度、性沟通、抑郁和焦虑。总共有212名诊断为HSDD的女性被随机分配到CBT或MBT组(Mage = 36.3, SD = 10.2)。在至少一个治疗组中,自我同情、反刍、身体联系和自我意识的改善部分介导了治疗结果。中介效应大多很小,最多只能解释总效应的15%。CBT与MBT的中介通路无系统性差异。这些发现强调了情绪调节、元认知过程和体现对于有效治疗HSDD的重要性。未来的研究应完善治疗成分,以提高疗效,并确保心理干预充分解决HSDD妇女的共同关切。
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引用次数: 0
Can Shifting Beliefs About Planned Sex Lead to Engaging in More Frequent Sex and Higher Desire and Satisfaction? An Experimental Study of Parents with Young Children 改变对有计划的性行为的信念会导致更频繁的性行为和更高的欲望和满足感吗?父母带幼儿的实验研究
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-11-27 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2585377
Katarina Kovacevic, Olivia Smith, Danielle Fitzpatrick, Natalie O. Rosen, Jonathan Huber, Amy Muise
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引用次数: 0
“Cash is King!”: Sugar Work in the Age of Digital Surveillance and Censorship “现金为王!”:《数字监控和审查时代的制糖工作》
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-11-18 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2583309
Srushti Upadhyay
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引用次数: 0
Gross Double Standard! Men Using Sextech Elicit Stronger Disgust Ratings Than Do Women 双重标准!使用性技术的男性比女性更令人厌恶
IF 3.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Pub Date : 2025-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2025.2586748
Madison E. Williams, Gabriella Petruzzello, Lucia F. O’Sullivan
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Sex Research
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