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Supplemental Material for The Association Between Hate Crime Laws That Enumerate Sexual Orientation and Adolescent Suicide Attempts 列举性取向和青少年自杀企图的仇恨犯罪法之间关系的补充材料
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1037/law0000360.supp
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引用次数: 3
How crime severity predicts victim willingness to meet the offender. 犯罪的严重程度如何预测受害者与罪犯见面的意愿。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.1037/law0000354
D. Batchelor
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引用次数: 0
Static-99R: Strengths, limitations, predictive accuracy meta-analysis, and legal admissibility review. 静态99r:优势,局限性,预测准确性元分析,和法律上的可采性审查。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-12 DOI: 10.1037/law0000351
L. Helmus, S. Kelley, Annabelle Frazier, Yolanda M. Fernandez, Seung C. Lee, M. Rettenberger, M. Boccaccini
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引用次数: 9
The effect of trauma education judicial instructions on decisions about complainant credibility in rape trials. 创伤教育司法指导对强奸审判中投诉人可信度决定的影响。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-05 DOI: 10.1037/law0000353
Faye T. Nitschke, Blake M. McKimmie, E. Vanman
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引用次数: 2
Ethical considerations of competency restoration: The risk of decompensation in correctional settings. 能力恢复的伦理考虑:矫正环境中失偿的风险。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-05 DOI: 10.1037/law0000356
D. Martin, C. A. Bailey, W. Gowensmith
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the effect of eyewitness identification confidence assessment method on the confidence-accuracy relationship. 评估目击证人识别置信度评估方法对信准关系的影响。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-05 DOI: 10.1037/law0000348
Andrea Arndorfer, Steve D. Charman
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引用次数: 3
Identification and Incidence of Child Maltreatment During the COVID-19 Pandemic. COVID-19 大流行期间儿童虐待的识别和发生率。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-21 DOI: 10.1037/law0000352
Stacy Metcalf, J Alex Marlow, Corey J Rood, Mark A Hilado, Catherine A DeRidder, Jodi A Quas

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has raised serious concerns about child maltreatment, which is known to increase in frequency and severity during times of high stress. The present study used diverse datasets to concurrently examine changes in identification and medical evaluation of maltreatment allegations from before to during COVID-19. Four sources of data were collected from two counties for the months of March-December in 2019 and 2020, including reports to social services and child maltreatment evaluation clinic medical evaluations (CMECs). The number of reports, number of children reported, and rate of children reported were used to evaluate identification. Incidence was estimated based on the number of medical evaluations conducted at the CMECs. Maltreatment type, reporter type, and child demographics were also considered. Across both counties, there were significantly fewer reports and reported children in 2020 compared to 2019, signifying decreased identification of suspected maltreatment cases. This was especially true in spring and fall when children are typically in school. Across both counties, the proportion of children reported to the county that received medical evaluations was higher in 2020 compared to 2019. This suggests that the pandemic was related to an increase in the occurrence maltreatment serious enough to warrant medical evaluations, or perhaps in the relative number of serious cases identified. Findings show divergent trends in reporting and evaluation of suspected maltreatment cases from before to during COVID-19. Identification and service delivery methods need creative solutions to adapt to changing environments. Medical, social, and legal systems need to prepare for increases in families seeking services as pandemic-related restrictions are lifted.

2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行引起了人们对虐待儿童问题的严重关注,众所周知,在高度紧张时期,虐待儿童的频率和严重程度都会增加。本研究利用不同的数据集,同时研究了从 COVID-19 之前到期间虐待指控的识别和医疗评估方面的变化。本研究从两个县收集了 2019 年和 2020 年 3 月至 12 月期间的四种数据来源,包括向社会服务部门提交的报告和儿童虐待评估诊所的医疗评估(CMEC)。报告数量、报告的儿童数量和报告的儿童比率被用来评估鉴定结果。发生率根据在 CMEC 进行的医疗评估数量进行估算。此外,还考虑了虐待类型、报告者类型和儿童人口统计学特征。与 2019 年相比,两个县 2020 年的报告和被报告儿童人数明显减少,这表明疑似虐待案件的识别率有所下降。这种情况在春季和秋季尤为明显,因为此时儿童通常都在上学。在这两个县,2020 年向该县报告并接受医疗评估的儿童比例高于 2019 年。这表明,大流行与严重到需要进行医疗评估的虐待事件增加有关,或者可能与已确定的严重案例的相对数量增加有关。研究结果表明,从 COVID-19 之前到期间,疑似虐待病例的报告和评估趋势各不相同。识别和提供服务的方法需要创造性的解决方案,以适应不断变化的环境。医疗、社会和法律系统需要做好准备,以应对大流行相关限制解除后寻求服务的家庭增多的情况。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of jailhouse informant testimony on jury deliberation. 监狱线人证词对陪审团审议的影响。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-04-04 DOI: 10.1037/law0000346
J. Golding, J. Neuschatz, Kyle P. Rawn, A. Lippert, B. Bornstein, Andrea M. Pals, A. L. Le Grand
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引用次数: 4
Supplemental Material for Static-99R: Strengths, Limitations, Predictive Accuracy Meta-Analysis, and Legal Admissibility Review 静态- 99r的补充材料:优势、局限性、预测准确性荟萃分析和法律可采性审查
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-04-04 DOI: 10.1037/law0000351.supp
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引用次数: 0
The age of redemption for adolescents who were adjudicated for sexual misconduct. 因性行为不端而被判有罪的青少年的赎罪年龄。
IF 2 3区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.1037/law0000343
M. Caldwell, B. Caldwell
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引用次数: 3
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Psychology Public Policy and Law
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