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Starlikeness and close-to-convexity involving certain differential inequalities 涉及某些微分不等式的星点性和近似凸性
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.04
Kuldeep Kaur Shergill, S. S. Billing
In the present paper, we study certain differential inequalities involving meromorphic functions in the open unit disk and obtain certain sufficient conditions for starlikeness and close-to-convexity of meromorphic functions.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 30C45, 30C80.Received 06 April 2021; Accepted 11 October 2022
在本文中,我们研究了在开放单位盘中涉及微函数的某些微分不等式,并得到了微函数的星形性和近似凸性的某些充分条件:30C45, 30C80.2021 年 4 月 6 日收到;2022 年 10 月 11 日接受
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引用次数: 0
Certain class of analytic functions defined by q-analogue of Ruscheweyh differential operator 由 Ruscheweyh 微分算子 q-analogue 定义的某类解析函数
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.03
M. Aouf, A. Moustafa, Fawziah Al-Quhali
In this paper, we obtain coefficient estimates, distortion theorems, radii of close-to-convexity, starlikeness and convexity for functions belonging to the class of analytic starlike and convex functions defined by q−analogue of Ruscheweyh differential operator. Also we find closure theorems, Nk,q,δ (e, g) neighborhood and partial sums for functions in this class.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 30C45.Received 07 June 2020; Accepted 06 August 2020
在本文中,我们得到了属于由 Ruscheweyh 微分算子的 q-analogue 定义的解析星状和凸函数类的函数的系数估计、变形定理、接近凸半径、星状性和凸性。此外,我们还发现了该类函数的闭包定理、Nk,q,δ (e, g) 邻域和偏和:30C45.2020 年 6 月 7 日收到;2020 年 8 月 6 日接受
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引用次数: 0
The Polya f-curvature of plane curves 平面曲线的波利亚 f 曲率
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.14
M. Crășmăreanu, G. Pripoae
We introduce and study a new curvature function for plane curves inspired by the weighted mean curvature of M. Gromov. We call it Pólya, being the difference between the usual curvature and the inner product of the normal vector field with the Pólya vector field of a given planar function f. We computed it for several examples, since the general problem of vanishing or constant values of this new curvature involves the general expression of f.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 53A04, 53A45, 53A55.Received 03 May 2023; Accepted 17 January 2024
受格罗莫夫(M. Gromov)的加权平均曲率启发,我们引入并研究了一种新的平面曲线曲率函数。我们将其称为 Pólya,即通常曲率与给定平面函数 f 的法向量场与 Pólya 向量场的内积之间的差值。我们对几个例子进行了计算,因为这种新曲率的消失或恒定值的一般问题涉及 f 的一般表达式:53A04, 53A45, 53A55.2023 年 5 月 3 日收到;2024 年 1 月 17 日接受
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引用次数: 0
Exponential dichotomy and invariant manifolds of semi-linear differential equations on the line 线性半线性微分方程的指数二分法和不变流形
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.09
Viet Duoc Trinh, Huy Nguyen Ngoc
In this paper we investigate the homogeneous linear differential equation vi(t) = A(t)v(t) and the semi-linear differential equation vi(t) = A(t)v(t) + g(t, v(t)) in Banach space X, in which A : R → L(X) is a strongly continuous function, g : R × X → X is continuous and satisfies ϕ-Lipschitz condition. The first we characterize the exponential dichotomy of the associated evolution family with the homogeneous linear differential equation by space pair (E, E∞), this is a Perron type result. Applying the achieved results, we establish the robustness of exponential dichotomy. The next we show the existence of stable and unstable manifolds for the semi-linear differential equation and prove that each a fiber of these manifolds is differentiable submanifold of class C1.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 34C45, 34D09, 34D10.Received 14 June 2021; Accepted 09 September 2022
本文研究了巴拿赫空间 X 中的同质线性微分方程 vi(t) = A(t)v(t) 和半线性微分方程 vi(t) = A(t)v(t) + g(t,v(t)),其中 A : R → L(X) 是强连续函数,g :R × X → X 是连续的,且满足 j-Lipschitz 条件。首先,我们通过空间对(E, E∞)描述了与同质线性微分方程相关的演化族的指数二分法,这是一个 Perron 类型的结果。应用已取得的结果,我们建立了指数二分法的稳健性。接下来,我们证明了半线性微分方程的稳定流形和不稳定流形的存在,并证明这些流形的每个纤维都是C1类的可微分子流形:34C45, 34D09, 34D10.2021 年 6 月 14 日收到;2022 年 9 月 9 日接受
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引用次数: 0
Weakly Picard mappings: Retraction-displacement condition, quasicontraction notion and weakly Picard admissible perturbation 弱皮卡映射:回缩-位移条件、准回缩概念和弱皮卡尔可容许扰动
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.13
I. Rus
Let (X, d) be a metric space, f : X → X be a mapping and G(·, f (·)) be an admissible perturbation of f. In this paper we study the following problems: In which conditions imposed on f and G we have the following:(DDE) data dependence estimate for the mapping f perturbation; (UH) Ulam-Hyers stability for the equation, x = f (x);(WP) well-posedness of the fixed-point problem for f; (OP) Ostrowski property of the mapping f.Some research directions are suggested.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 47H25, 54H25, 47H09, 65J15, 37N30, 39A30.Received 22 October 2023; Accepted 16 November 2023
假设 (X, d) 是一个度量空间,f : X → X 是一个映射,G(-, f (-)) 是 f 的可允许扰动:在对 f 和 G 施加的条件中,我们有以下条件:(DDE)映射 f 扰动的数据依赖性估计;(UH)方程 x = f (x) 的 Ulam-Hyers 稳定性;(WP)f 的定点问题的好求性;(OP)映射 f 的 Ostrowski 特性。提出了一些研究方向:47H25, 54H25, 47H09, 65J15, 37N30, 39A30.Received 22 October 2023; Accepted 16 November 2023.
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引用次数: 61
Idempotent and nilpotent elements in octonion rings over Z Z 上八分子环中的幂等元素和零点元素
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.01
Michael Aristidou, Philip R. Brown, George Chailos
In this paper, we show that the set O/Zp, where p is a prime number, does not form a skew field and discuss idempotent and nilpotent elements in the (finite) ring O/Zp. We provide examples and establish conditions for idempotencyand nilpotency.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 15A33, 15A30, 20H25, 15A03.Received 27 July 2021; Accepted 14 December 2021
在本文中,我们证明了集合 O/Zp(其中 p 是素数)不构成一个倾斜域,并讨论了(有限)环 O/Zp 中的幂等元和零幂等元。我们举例说明并建立了幂等性和无幂性的条件:15A33, 15A30, 20H25, 15A03.2021 年 7 月 27 日收到;2021 年 12 月 14 日接受
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引用次数: 0
Oscillation criteria for third-order semi-canonical differential equations with unbounded neutral coefficients 具有无约束中性系数的三阶半规范微分方程的振荡标准
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.08
Karunamurthy Saranya, V. Piramanantham, E. Thandapani, E. Tunç
In this paper, we investigate the oscillatory behavior of solutions to a class of third-order differential equations of the form Lz(t) + f (t)yβ (σ(t)) = 0, where Lz(t) = (p(t)(q(t)zt(t))t)t is a semi-canonical operator and z(t) = y(t) + g(t)y(τ (t)). The main idea is to convert the semi-canonical operator into canonical form and then obtain some new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions. The obtained results essentially improve and complement to the known results. Examples are provided to illustrate the main results.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 34C10, 34K11, 34K40.Received 19 September 2021; Accepted 20 January 2022
本文研究了一类三阶微分方程解的振荡行为,其形式为 Lz(t) + f (t)yβ (σ(t)) = 0,其中 Lz(t) = (p(t)(q(t)zt(t))t)t 是半规范算子,z(t) = y(t) + g(t)y(τ (t))。主要思路是将半规范算子转换为规范形式,然后为所有解的振荡获得一些新的充分条件。所获得的结果本质上是对已知结果的改进和补充。数学学科分类(2010):34C10, 34K11, 34K40.2021 年 9 月 19 日收到;2022 年 1 月 20 日接受
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引用次数: 0
A dual mapping associated to a closed convex set and some subdifferential properties 与封闭凸集相关的对偶映射和一些子差分性质
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.06
Gabriela Apreutesei, Teodor Precupanu
In this paper, we establish some properties of the multivalued mapping (x, d) ⇒ DC (x; d) that associates to every element x of a linear normed space X the set of linear continuous functionals of norm d ≥ 0 and which separates the closed ball B (x; d) from a closed convex set C ⊂ X. Using this mapping we give links with other important concepts in convex analysis (ε-approximation element, ε-subdifferential of distance function, duality mapping, polar cone). Thus, we establish a dual characterization of ε-approximation elements with respect to a nonvoid closed convex set as a generalization of a known result of Garkavi. Also, we give some properties of univocity and monotonicity of mapping DC.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 32A70, 41A65, 46B20, 46N10.Received 18 May 2023; Accepted 27 November 2023
在本文中,我们建立了多值映射 (x, d) ⇒ DC (x; d) 的一些性质,该映射将线性规范空间 X 的每个元素 x 与规范 d ≥ 0 的线性连续函数集联系起来,并将闭球 B (x; d) 与闭凸集 C ⊂ X 分开。利用这一映射,我们给出了与凸分析中其他重要概念(ε-近似元、距离函数的ε-次微分、对偶映射、极锥)的联系。因此,我们建立了ε-近似元关于非虚闭凸集的对偶表征,这是对加尔卡维已知结果的推广。此外,我们还给出了映射 DC 的单向性和单调性的一些性质:32A70, 41A65, 46B20, 46N10.2023 年 5 月 18 日收到;2023 年 11 月 27 日接受
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引用次数: 0
A polynomial algorithm for some instances of NP-complete problems NP-complete 问题某些实例的多项式算法
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.15
Marius Costandin, B. Gavrea
In this paper, given a fixed reference point and a fixed intersection of finitely many equal radii balls, we consider the problem of finding a point in the said set which is the most distant, under Euclidean distance, to the said reference point. This proble is NP-complete in the general setting. We give sufficient conditions for the existence of an algorithm of polynomial complexity which can solve the problem, in a particular setting. Our algorithm requires that any point in the said intersection to be no closer to the given reference point than the radius of the intersecting balls. Checking this requirement is a convex optimization problem hence one can decide if running the proposed algorithm enjoys the presented theoretical guarantees. We also consider the problem where a fixed initial reference point and a fixed polytope are given and we want to find the farthest point in the polytope to the given reference point. For this problem we give sufficient conditions in which the solution can be found by solving a linear program. Both these problems are known to be NP-complete in the general setup, i.e. the existence of an algorithm which solves any of the above problems without restrictions on the given reference point and search set is undecided so far.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 90-08.Received 21 December 2021; Accepted 01 August 2023
在本文中,给定一个固定的参考点和有限多个半径相等的球的固定交集,我们考虑的问题是在上述集合中找到一个与上述参考点欧几里得距离最远的点。这个问题在一般情况下是 NP-完全的。我们给出了在特定情况下存在一种多项式复杂度算法的充分条件,这种算法可以解决这个问题。我们的算法要求上述交点中的任何一点与给定参考点的距离不得小于相交球的半径。检查这一要求是一个凸优化问题,因此我们可以判断运行所提出的算法是否能获得所提出的理论保证。我们还考虑了这样一个问题,即给定了一个固定的初始参考点和一个固定的多面体,我们希望在多面体中找到离给定参考点最远的点。对于这个问题,我们给出了充分条件,在这些条件下,可以通过求解线性程序找到解。已知这两个问题在一般情况下都是 NP-完备的,也就是说,到目前为止,还没有确定是否存在一种算法,可以在不限制给定参考点和搜索集的情况下解决上述任何问题:90-08.2021年12月21日收到;2023年8月1日接受
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引用次数: 0
Popoviciu type inequalities for n-convex functions via extension of weighted Montgomery identity 通过加权蒙哥马利特性的扩展实现 n 凸函数的波波维奇丘型不等式
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.24193/subbmath.2024.1.02
Asif R. Khan, Hira Nabi, J. Pečarić
In this article, we derive the Popoviciu-type inequalities by using the weighted version of the extension of Montgomery’s identity and Green functions. Some results for n-convex functions at a point are also obtained. Besides that, some Ostrowski-type inequalities are also presented, which are interrelated with the obtained inequalities.Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 26A51, 26D15, 26D20.Received 26 September 2021; Accepted 13 May 2022
在本文中,我们利用蒙哥马利特性和格林函数扩展的加权版本,推导出波波维奇型不等式。同时还得到了一些关于某点上 n 个凸函数的结果。此外,还提出了一些奥斯特洛夫斯基式不等式,这些不等式与所得到的不等式相互关联:26A51, 26D15, 26D20.2021 年 9 月 26 日收到;2022 年 5 月 13 日接受
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引用次数: 0
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Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Matematica
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