Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2024.008
Abdullah Abdulaziz Abdullah Hakami, S. Hakami
In the article the fundamental standards of process of sorting out administrative management in undertakings and associations are watched. A chain of factors that impact the span of management is recommended and the advantages and disadvantages of limited and wide span of management are arranged. In the article the levels and sorts of power, sorts of departmentalization and concentrated administrative management are depicted. In view of the allotment of factors that influence the degree of centralization and decentralization of administrative management, the quantity of advantages and disadvantages of these processes are built up.
{"title":"A Study on the Concept of Organization and Administration","authors":"Abdullah Abdulaziz Abdullah Hakami, S. Hakami","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2024.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2024.008","url":null,"abstract":"In the article the fundamental standards of process of sorting out administrative management in undertakings and associations are watched. A chain of factors that impact the span of management is recommended and the advantages and disadvantages of limited and wide span of management are arranged. In the article the levels and sorts of power, sorts of departmentalization and concentrated administrative management are depicted. In view of the allotment of factors that influence the degree of centralization and decentralization of administrative management, the quantity of advantages and disadvantages of these processes are built up.","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.025
Sharick Shamsi*, Shabana Khan, Nourah Ali Al Muhanna, Abdullah S. Bin Hussein, Abdulmohsen Hasan Abdullah Al Ghamdi, Zafrul Hasan, Ali Akhtar, Saleh Mohammed Alamri
{"title":"Prevalence of Neck Pain among Computer User-A Systematic Review","authors":"Sharick Shamsi*, Shabana Khan, Nourah Ali Al Muhanna, Abdullah S. Bin Hussein, Abdulmohsen Hasan Abdullah Al Ghamdi, Zafrul Hasan, Ali Akhtar, Saleh Mohammed Alamri","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"157 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.024
Adel Mutlaq Alotaibi, Abdulrahman Alotaibi
{"title":"Cost-Effective Approach to AAV Viral Vector Manufacturing","authors":"Adel Mutlaq Alotaibi, Abdulrahman Alotaibi","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"177 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed at determining the presence and type of specific antibodies among multitransfused oncology patients, that causes alloimmunization, the ABO and Rhesus blood group that is most affected by alloimmunization among multi transfused oncology patients, gender and age group that is most alloimmunized. The research study was conducted using experimental design. The sample size of the study was one hundred and sixty-two (162). Oncology patients were obtained through non-Probabilistic. The study used Non probabilistic and consecutive sampling which included all the subjects that were available. The one sixty-two (162) samples of multitransfused oncology patients who met the inclusion criteria were screened to determine the presence of alloantibodies. Out of 162 screened samples 152 had no alloantibodies, 10 were positive on antibody screening test resulting to Positivity rate of 10/162(6%). The findings of the identification of the type of alloantibodies in samples of multitransfused oncology patients, were as follows: out of ten (10) samples that had alloantibodies, five (5) samples had anti E, 5/10(50%), three (3) sample had anti K that is 3/10(30%) anti C, and anti D each had one alloantibody 1/10(10%). Alloimmunization are attributed to lack of proper management following potential sensitization events before and after blood transfusions. There is need to improve on the current practices of blood grouping and cross match in most of our Kenyan hospitals.
{"title":"The Occurrence of Alloantibodies among Multitransfused Oncology Patients at Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital","authors":"Wapukha Zippy Bunoro, Emonyi Wilfred Injera, Tabitha Wanjau","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2021.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2021.024","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at determining the presence and type of specific antibodies among multitransfused oncology patients, that causes alloimmunization, the ABO and Rhesus blood group that is most affected by alloimmunization among multi transfused oncology patients, gender and age group that is most alloimmunized. The research study was conducted using experimental design. The sample size of the study was one hundred and sixty-two (162). Oncology patients were obtained through non-Probabilistic. The study used Non probabilistic and consecutive sampling which included all the subjects that were available. The one sixty-two (162) samples of multitransfused oncology patients who met the inclusion criteria were screened to determine the presence of alloantibodies. Out of 162 screened samples 152 had no alloantibodies, 10 were positive on antibody screening test resulting to Positivity rate of 10/162(6%). The findings of the identification of the type of alloantibodies in samples of multitransfused oncology patients, were as follows: out of ten (10) samples that had alloantibodies, five (5) samples had anti E, 5/10(50%), three (3) sample had anti K that is 3/10(30%) anti C, and anti D each had one alloantibody 1/10(10%). Alloimmunization are attributed to lack of proper management following potential sensitization events before and after blood transfusions. There is need to improve on the current practices of blood grouping and cross match in most of our Kenyan hospitals.","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"56 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.028
Saleh Ahmed Abu Araigah*, Bajran Mohammad Aldossari, Badar Abdullah Alfadhli, Mohamed Ibrahim Al Marshoud
{"title":"Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Physical Therapists in Saudi Arabia towards the Use of Dry Needling on Spasticity in Patients with Stroke","authors":"Saleh Ahmed Abu Araigah*, Bajran Mohammad Aldossari, Badar Abdullah Alfadhli, Mohamed Ibrahim Al Marshoud","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2022.028","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2024.033
Lavanya P, Sravani K
Aims and Objectives: To determine the fetal outcome and mode of delivery in patient with meconium stained liquor during labour. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted from December 2018 to May 2019 on patients admitted to labour room, KGH. Out of 3548 deliveries, patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in our study. The data was collected in a predesigned proforma. Results: Incidence of meconium stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) was 8.82%(313), Out of which 46.9%(147) required SNCU admission. 25.85%(38) developed meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) among who got admitted, in which 8.84%(13) had neonatal mortality. There was significant association between grades of meconium and MAS, babies with thick meconium were prone to develop MAS. Postdated pregnancy, preeclampsia were significant factors associated with MSAF. Conclusion: MSAF alone is not associated with an adverse outcome. 53%(166) babies remained asymptomatic. There is increased chance of operative delivery in presence of meconium especially when associated with abnormal CTG. Increasing grades of MSL and abnormal CTG are associated with poor outcome.
{"title":"Retrospective Study of Meconium Stained Liquor and Its Fetal Outcome","authors":"Lavanya P, Sravani K","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2024.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2024.033","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and Objectives: To determine the fetal outcome and mode of delivery in patient with meconium stained liquor during labour. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted from December 2018 to May 2019 on patients admitted to labour room, KGH. Out of 3548 deliveries, patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in our study. The data was collected in a predesigned proforma. Results: Incidence of meconium stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) was 8.82%(313), Out of which 46.9%(147) required SNCU admission. 25.85%(38) developed meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) among who got admitted, in which 8.84%(13) had neonatal mortality. There was significant association between grades of meconium and MAS, babies with thick meconium were prone to develop MAS. Postdated pregnancy, preeclampsia were significant factors associated with MSAF. Conclusion: MSAF alone is not associated with an adverse outcome. 53%(166) babies remained asymptomatic. There is increased chance of operative delivery in presence of meconium especially when associated with abnormal CTG. Increasing grades of MSL and abnormal CTG are associated with poor outcome.","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"148 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2023.009
Agung Riyanto Budi Santoso*, Thomas Erwin Christian Junus Huwae, Dandy Drestanto Adiwignyo
{"title":"Post-Traumatic Pseudoaneurysm of Superficial Branch of Radial Artery: A Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"Agung Riyanto Budi Santoso*, Thomas Erwin Christian Junus Huwae, Dandy Drestanto Adiwignyo","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2023.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2023.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"134 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2020.010
M. Alanazi, Khaled Abdulaziz Albaqamy
Background: Cervical spondylitis (CS) is a significant contributor to worldwide disability and poses a considerable financial burden to its stakeholders. Prognosis for chronic neck pain is generally poor, and the associated disability seems to be more persistent than low back pain. 66% of the population will suffer from neck pain at some point during their lifetime. More than one-third of people affected still have low grade symptoms or recurrences more than one year after treatment, often leading to chronic pain. More than one-third of those affected also show signs of mild pain or recurrence after 12 months of management, usually contributing to chronic pain. Different manual therapy methods and strategies exist; a common aspect is the use of hands during therapy which involves both manipulation and mobilization. Aim: To determine the recent research evidences for the effectiveness of manual therapy in cervical spondylitis patients. Method: This review includes randomized controlled trails (RCTs). Searching done by Google Scholar, PubMed and Pedro from 2010 to 2019. We used terms like-Neck pain, mobilization, manipulation, exercise, cervical spondylitis and physiotherapy management. Result: Present outcomes shows that manual therapy treatment is effective technique in reducing pain and increasing Range of motion (ROM) in CS patients without adverse effects. The search resulted in 100 articles but only 10 articles were selected for the study based on criteria. Conclusion: Manual therapy program designed for neck pain treatment can be more effective at increasing neck ROM and reducing pain.
背景：颈椎炎（CS）是导致全球残疾的一个重要因素，并对其利益相关者造成了相当大的经济负担。慢性颈部疼痛的预后一般较差，与腰背痛相比，相关的残疾似乎更为持久。66%的人在一生中的某个阶段会受到颈部疼痛的困扰。超过三分之一的患者在治疗一年后仍有低度症状或复发，往往导致慢性疼痛。超过三分之一的患者在治疗 12 个月后仍有轻微疼痛或复发迹象，通常会导致慢性疼痛。目前存在不同的手法治疗方法和策略；其中一个共同点是在治疗过程中使用双手，包括手法和活动。目的：确定最近关于手法治疗对颈椎炎患者有效性的研究证据。方法：本综述包括随机对照试验（RCT）。通过 Google Scholar、PubMed 和 Pedro 进行搜索，搜索时间为 2010 年至 2019 年。我们使用的术语包括：颈部疼痛、活动、手法、运动、颈椎炎和理疗管理。研究结果目前的研究结果表明，手法治疗是一种有效的技术，可减轻 CS 患者的疼痛并增加其活动范围（ROM），且无不良反应。搜索结果有 100 篇文章，但根据标准只选择了 10 篇文章进行研究。结论为治疗颈部疼痛而设计的手法治疗方案能更有效地增加颈部活动范围并减轻疼痛。
{"title":"Effectiveness of Manual Therapy in Cervical Spondylitis: A Systematic Review","authors":"M. Alanazi, Khaled Abdulaziz Albaqamy","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2020.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2020.010","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cervical spondylitis (CS) is a significant contributor to worldwide disability and poses a considerable financial burden to its stakeholders. Prognosis for chronic neck pain is generally poor, and the associated disability seems to be more persistent than low back pain. 66% of the population will suffer from neck pain at some point during their lifetime. More than one-third of people affected still have low grade symptoms or recurrences more than one year after treatment, often leading to chronic pain. More than one-third of those affected also show signs of mild pain or recurrence after 12 months of management, usually contributing to chronic pain. Different manual therapy methods and strategies exist; a common aspect is the use of hands during therapy which involves both manipulation and mobilization. Aim: To determine the recent research evidences for the effectiveness of manual therapy in cervical spondylitis patients. Method: This review includes randomized controlled trails (RCTs). Searching done by Google Scholar, PubMed and Pedro from 2010 to 2019. We used terms like-Neck pain, mobilization, manipulation, exercise, cervical spondylitis and physiotherapy management. Result: Present outcomes shows that manual therapy treatment is effective technique in reducing pain and increasing Range of motion (ROM) in CS patients without adverse effects. The search resulted in 100 articles but only 10 articles were selected for the study based on criteria. Conclusion: Manual therapy program designed for neck pain treatment can be more effective at increasing neck ROM and reducing pain.","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"78 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2020.027
Sowmya Sree Bothsa, Aruna Subhasree
Aim: Obstetric emergencies are a unique challenge particularly because of its unpredictability. This study is to analyze the obstetric admissions to IRCU. Outcome in these patients is assessed. Risk stratification was done. Methods: This is a prospective study conducted over period of 1year, from January 2019-December 2019, King George Hospital, Visakhapatnam. All pregnant women and up to 42 days of postpartum who were admitted to IRCU were included. It is a tertiary care hospital with IRCU facilities not only to its own patients but also to the referrals from peripheries and other districts. Results: There were 142 obstetric admissions to IRCU accounting for 1.8% of total deliveries. 52.8% were in the age group of 20-25 years. 46.47% were in their first pregnancy. A majority of patients were admitted during postpartum period (69.71%). The leading obstetric indications for ICU admission were hypertensive disorders of pregnancy accounts for 44.3%. 12.67% of cases underwent emergency hysterectomy and 5.63% underwent emergency laparotomy. 57.04% need mechanical ventilation, 56.33 % need inotropic support. 57.7 % of individuals improved after treatment. In this study mortality was 42% of which 95% were referred from peripheries and surrounding districts in a severe morbid condition. Among the 142 obstetric admission to IRCU 85.9% were referrals. Conclusion: Common risk factors for ICU admissions are hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and obstetric hemorrhage. Other risk factors are severe anemia, heart disease, sepsis. It conclude that close follow up, early referrals of high risk pregnancies and optimal stabilization of their condition, safe transport, better education, before interventions improved the outcome of these patients.
{"title":"Study of Critically ill Patients with Obstetric Complications at Intensive Respiratory Care Unit, King George Hospital, Visakhapatnam","authors":"Sowmya Sree Bothsa, Aruna Subhasree","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2020.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2020.027","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Obstetric emergencies are a unique challenge particularly because of its unpredictability. This study is to analyze the obstetric admissions to IRCU. Outcome in these patients is assessed. Risk stratification was done. Methods: This is a prospective study conducted over period of 1year, from January 2019-December 2019, King George Hospital, Visakhapatnam. All pregnant women and up to 42 days of postpartum who were admitted to IRCU were included. It is a tertiary care hospital with IRCU facilities not only to its own patients but also to the referrals from peripheries and other districts. Results: There were 142 obstetric admissions to IRCU accounting for 1.8% of total deliveries. 52.8% were in the age group of 20-25 years. 46.47% were in their first pregnancy. A majority of patients were admitted during postpartum period (69.71%). The leading obstetric indications for ICU admission were hypertensive disorders of pregnancy accounts for 44.3%. 12.67% of cases underwent emergency hysterectomy and 5.63% underwent emergency laparotomy. 57.04% need mechanical ventilation, 56.33 % need inotropic support. 57.7 % of individuals improved after treatment. In this study mortality was 42% of which 95% were referred from peripheries and surrounding districts in a severe morbid condition. Among the 142 obstetric admission to IRCU 85.9% were referrals. Conclusion: Common risk factors for ICU admissions are hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and obstetric hemorrhage. Other risk factors are severe anemia, heart disease, sepsis. It conclude that close follow up, early referrals of high risk pregnancies and optimal stabilization of their condition, safe transport, better education, before interventions improved the outcome of these patients.","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"191 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2023.010
Liberson Aharon MD*, Heinig Ofer MD, Zari David Shaked
{"title":"Posterior Locking Nail Drop in Pantalar Arthrodesis: A Case Report","authors":"Liberson Aharon MD*, Heinig Ofer MD, Zari David Shaked","doi":"10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2023.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijrimcr.2023.010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":518345,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Recent Innovations in Medicine and Clinical Research","volume":"213 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140527559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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