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Secondary cataract in patients after traditional phacoemulsification in comparison with femtolaser extraction 传统超声乳化术与飞秒激光摘除术后患者继发性白内障的比较
Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.17816/ov462765
Ilya V. Kulikov, Artur E. Spirin, Bulat A. Mullackhmetov, I. L. Kulikova
BACKGROUND: Secondary cataract is a frequent complication of the postoperative period of cataract surgery. AIM: To evaluate the timing of secondary cataract formation in pseudophakic eyes after cataract extraction phacoemulsification, carried out as traditional phacoemulsification in comparison with femtolaser cataract surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent YAG laser posterior capsulotomy (98 people, 108 eyes). All patients were divided into two groups. First group (54 people, 58 eyes) consisted of patients in whom secondary cataract occurred after traditional phacoemulsification. In the second group (44 people, 50 eyes) secondary cataract occurred after femtolaser-assisted cataract surgery. All patients were implanted with a monofocal intraocular lens MIOL-2. RESULTS: The data analysis revealed that the period of secondary cataract formation in the first group was 2.83 ± 1.25 years, in the second group 3.75 ± 1.0 years. CONCLUSIONS: The analysis showed that the secondary cataract after traditional phacoemulsification occurs earlier by an average of 1 year than after femtolaser-assisted cataract surgery.
背景:继发性白内障是白内障手术术后的一种常见并发症。目的:与飞秒激光白内障手术相比,评估传统白内障超声乳化术与飞秒激光白内障手术后假性白内障形成的时间。材料与方法:我们对接受 YAG 激光后囊切开术的患者(98 人,108 眼)进行了回顾性研究。所有患者分为两组。第一组(54 人,58 只眼)是在传统乳化术后发生继发性白内障的患者。第二组(44 人,50 只眼)是在飞秒激光辅助白内障手术后出现继发性白内障的患者。所有患者都植入了单焦点眼内透镜 MIOL-2。结果:数据分析显示,第一组患者的继发性白内障形成时间为(2.83 ± 1.25)年,第二组患者的继发性白内障形成时间为(3.75 ± 1.0)年。结论:分析表明,传统超声乳化术后继发性白内障的形成时间比飞秒激光辅助白内障手术平均早 1 年。
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Ophthalmology Reports
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