F. Gaol, Pramasiwo Alam, Muhammad Bio Franklyn, Kevins Angke, T. Matsuo
Artificial intelligence traffic controllers are being designed with the primary goal of enabling them to adapt to the most recent sensor data in order to perform ongoing optimizations on the signal timing plan for intersections in a network in order to reduce traffic congestions, the most pressing issue in traffic flow control at present. The authors are employing an intelligent traffic redirection technology to reduce traffic and road congestion. This would operate utilizing sensors to determine weight, with the result communicated to a traffic light PLC to control the detour. The result of experiments reduced the number of automobiles in a given time interval by 51%. There is improvement as well as on the average speed of automobiles that increase within the system by 49%. The authors also found a reduction of the average time a vehicle must wait in a system by 58%. Moreover, the implementation shows that the average wait times at junctions have been reduced by 34%.
{"title":"Traffic Light System With Embedded GPS (Global Positioning System) and GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) Shield","authors":"F. Gaol, Pramasiwo Alam, Muhammad Bio Franklyn, Kevins Angke, T. Matsuo","doi":"10.4018/ijaci.323196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijaci.323196","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence traffic controllers are being designed with the primary goal of enabling them to adapt to the most recent sensor data in order to perform ongoing optimizations on the signal timing plan for intersections in a network in order to reduce traffic congestions, the most pressing issue in traffic flow control at present. The authors are employing an intelligent traffic redirection technology to reduce traffic and road congestion. This would operate utilizing sensors to determine weight, with the result communicated to a traffic light PLC to control the detour. The result of experiments reduced the number of automobiles in a given time interval by 51%. There is improvement as well as on the average speed of automobiles that increase within the system by 49%. The authors also found a reduction of the average time a vehicle must wait in a system by 58%. Moreover, the implementation shows that the average wait times at junctions have been reduced by 34%.","PeriodicalId":51884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83299669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Topic models are efficient in extracting central themes from large-scale document collection and it is an active research area. The state-of-the-art techniques like Latent Dirichlet Allocation, Correlated Topic Model (CTM), Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP), Dirichlet Multinomial Regression (DMR) and Hierarchical Pachinko Allocation (HPA) model is considered for comparison. . The abstracts of articles were collected between different periods from PUBMED library by keywords adolescence substance use and depression. A lot of research has happened in this area and thousands of articles are available on PubMed in this area. This collection is huge and so extracting information is very time-consuming. To fit the topic models this extracted text data is used and fitted models were evaluated using both likelihood and non-likelihood measures. The topic models are compared using the evaluation parameters like log-likelihood and perplexity. To evaluate the quality of topics topic coherence measures has been used.
{"title":"Topic modeling techniques for text mining over large-scale scientific and biomedical text corpus","authors":"","doi":"10.4018/ijaci.293137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijaci.293137","url":null,"abstract":"Topic models are efficient in extracting central themes from large-scale document collection and it is an active research area. The state-of-the-art techniques like Latent Dirichlet Allocation, Correlated Topic Model (CTM), Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP), Dirichlet Multinomial Regression (DMR) and Hierarchical Pachinko Allocation (HPA) model is considered for comparison. . The abstracts of articles were collected between different periods from PUBMED library by keywords adolescence substance use and depression. A lot of research has happened in this area and thousands of articles are available on PubMed in this area. This collection is huge and so extracting information is very time-consuming. To fit the topic models this extracted text data is used and fitted models were evaluated using both likelihood and non-likelihood measures. The topic models are compared using the evaluation parameters like log-likelihood and perplexity. To evaluate the quality of topics topic coherence measures has been used.","PeriodicalId":51884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85893550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.4018/IJACI.2017010101
Karima Belgharb, M. Boufaida
The environments of pervasive computing are open and dynamic. In order to ensure the dynamic discovery of services evolving in a heterogeneous and dynamic environment, specific extensions to WSDL, known as A-WSDL are suggested. These extensions permit to a service provider to define the context of service use and the behavior associated to each change of context. To verify and prove the expected behavior of the suggested discovery protocol in the design phase, the Event-B formalism is adopted. One of the advantages of the Event B formalism is the application of the refining techniques which permit to express complex features by means of mathematical proofs and moves from an abstract specification to a concrete specification by using the Rodin tool which offers a support for the refining and the proofs.
{"title":"Using Event B to Specify Context Awareness for Service Discovery in Pervasive Environments","authors":"Karima Belgharb, M. Boufaida","doi":"10.4018/IJACI.2017010101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJACI.2017010101","url":null,"abstract":"The environments of pervasive computing are open and dynamic. In order to ensure the dynamic discovery of services evolving in a heterogeneous and dynamic environment, specific extensions to WSDL, known as A-WSDL are suggested. These extensions permit to a service provider to define the context of service use and the behavior associated to each change of context. To verify and prove the expected behavior of the suggested discovery protocol in the design phase, the Event-B formalism is adopted. One of the advantages of the Event B formalism is the application of the refining techniques which permit to express complex features by means of mathematical proofs and moves from an abstract specification to a concrete specification by using the Rodin tool which offers a support for the refining and the proofs.","PeriodicalId":51884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence","volume":"3 1","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82153944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-10-01DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-2041-4.ch020
J. Hoof, E. Wouters, H. Marston, B. Vanrumste, R. A. Overdiep
Technology can assist older adults to remain living in the community. Within the realm of information and communication technologies, smart homes are drifting toward the concept of ambient assisted...
科技可以帮助老年人继续在社区生活。在信息和通信技术领域,智能家居正朝着环境辅助的概念发展。
{"title":"Ambient assisted living and care in The Netherlands","authors":"J. Hoof, E. Wouters, H. Marston, B. Vanrumste, R. A. Overdiep","doi":"10.4018/978-1-4666-2041-4.ch020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2041-4.ch020","url":null,"abstract":"Technology can assist older adults to remain living in the community. Within the realm of information and communication technologies, smart homes are drifting toward the concept of ambient assisted...","PeriodicalId":51884,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73907724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}