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2024 International Conference on Optimization Computing and Wireless Communication (ICOCWC)最新文献

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Real-Time Semantic Segmentation of Medical Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks 利用卷积神经网络对医学图像进行实时语义分割
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470555
Aishwary Awasthi, Ramesh Chandra Tripathi, T. Thiruvenkadam
Computerized medical image segmentation is a vital tool for diagnosing and treating trendy illnesses. a ramification trendy strategies had been proposed to section medical pictures, but most modern them could not acquire excellent accuracy. Recently, multi-scale convolutional neural networks (MSCNNs) have been extensively used to clear up medical image segmentation tasks. MSCNNs take benefit modern day the dimensions-invariant function represented by the convolutional kernels, which lets the model capture objects with a couple of scales. The fusion brand new a couple of MSCNNs improves model accuracy. Moreover, MSCNNs were successfully applied in clinical imaging modalities, including CT, MRI, ultrasound, virtual pathology, and histology. This paper gives a complete review of modern-day the 49a2d564f1275e1c4e633abc331547db ultra-modern MSCNNs in clinical picture segmentation, such as the underlying model design, datasets, and the latest application and research developments. This paper additionally affords targeted utility examples and discusses ability destiny research guidelines. it's miles was hoping that the review will provide an informative reference for scientific photo segmentation studies
计算机医学图像分割是诊断和治疗新型疾病的重要工具。最近,多尺度卷积神经网络(MSCNN)被广泛应用于医疗图像分割任务。多尺度卷积神经网络利用卷积核所代表的维度不变函数,使模型能够捕捉具有多个尺度的对象。融合全新的几个 MSCNNs 提高了模型的准确性。此外,MSCNNs 还成功应用于临床成像模式,包括 CT、MRI、超声波、虚拟病理学和组织学。本文全面回顾了 49a2d564f1275e1c4e633abc331547db 超现代 MSCNNs 在临床图片分割中的应用,如基础模型设计、数据集以及最新的应用和研究进展。本文还提供了有针对性的实用实例,并讨论了能力命运的研究指南。
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引用次数: 0
Automating Weed Detection Through Hyper Spectral Image Analysis 通过超光谱图像分析实现杂草探测自动化
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470592
Shambhu Bharadwaj, Prabhu A, Vipin Solanki
Weed detection is an essential assignment in agricultural settings. Negative environmental results, crop yield loss, and mechanical weeding hard work prices related to weed management have necessitated the improvement of automation solutions to discover and treat weeds. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a promising method that can produce abundant statistics about the spectral residences of flowers. This generation has been used in weed detection packages to classify weeds from crops, and these days deep mastering has been used to provide high accuracy prices in this discipline. In this abstract, we explore the utility of HSI for weed detection. We define current demanding situations that require further research earlier than automatic weed detection structures using HSI grow to be widely available. In particular, the presently available algorithms lack robustness and scalability, and further improvements in gadget-gaining knowledge of algorithms and techniques are wished to conquer those constraints, in addition to advancing the computational capabilities of these structures. Moreover, we discuss the potential of HSI as a weed detection answer in various contexts, including agroforestry and precision farming. In conclusion, we advise that the software of HSI for automatic weed detection has the massive capability to reduce labor fees related to weed manipulation, improve farming performance, and in the end, boom crop yields. Weed detection is a first-rate challenge inside the agricultural enterprise, as guide weed control is costly, time-consuming, and the correct identity of weeds is rigid. Hyper Spectral photo evaluation (HSIA) offers an alternative to guide weed detection, considering the rapid and effective mapping of weed-infested land without the need for guide labor. HSIA may be used to routinely detect the spectral signature of weed species, allowing for correct identity and brief remedy. This method uses hyperspectral scanners to gather spectral records, which are then analyzed using photo-type algorithms. These algorithms classify the collected spectral records into the various weed species and allow website online-specific weed mapping for correct weed manipulation. HSIA-based totally weed detection permits farmers to precisely target their weed management measures, reduce the chance of crop harm, and store time and assets.
杂草检测是农业环境中的一项重要任务。与杂草管理相关的负面环境影响、作物产量损失和机械除草的辛勤劳动成本,使得人们有必要改进发现和处理杂草的自动化解决方案。高光谱成像(HSI)是一种很有前途的方法,它可以生成有关花朵光谱居所的丰富统计数据。这一代数据已被用于杂草检测软件包中,对作物中的杂草进行分类,如今深度掌握技术已被用于为这一领域提供高准确率。在本摘要中,我们探讨了 HSI 在杂草检测中的实用性。在使用 HSI 的自动杂草检测结构得到广泛应用之前,我们确定了当前需要进一步研究的严峻形势。特别是,目前可用的算法缺乏鲁棒性和可扩展性,除了提高这些结构的计算能力外,我们还希望进一步改进算法和技术方面的小工具知识,以克服这些限制。此外,我们还讨论了人机交互技术作为杂草检测解决方案在各种情况下(包括农林业和精准农业)的潜力。总之,我们认为,用于自动检测杂草的人机交互技术软件具有巨大的能力,可以减少与杂草处理相关的劳动力成本,提高耕作性能,最终提高作物产量。杂草检测是农业企业面临的首要挑战,因为指导杂草控制成本高、耗时长,而且杂草的正确识别非常困难。超光谱照片评估(HSIA)为指导性杂草检测提供了一种替代方法,它可以快速有效地绘制出杂草丛生的土地地图,而不需要指导性劳动力。HSIA 可用于常规检测杂草物种的光谱特征,以便正确识别和及时补救。这种方法使用高光谱扫描仪收集光谱记录,然后使用照片类型的算法进行分析。这些算法将收集到的光谱记录分类为不同的杂草种类,并允许网站在线绘制特定的杂草地图,以便正确处理杂草。基于 HSIA 的全面杂草检测可使农民精确地确定杂草管理措施的目标,降低作物受害的几率,并节省时间和资产。
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引用次数: 0
Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Diagnosis of Cardiac Abnormalities on Echocardiograms 超声心动图上心脏异常诊断的自我监督表征学习
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470471
Ramkumar Krishnamoorthy, Ajay Agrawal, Puneet Agarwal
Self-supervised representation is trendy in developing new gadget-mastering techniques to enhance diagnostic accuracy for diagnosing modern cardiac abnormalities. In this paper, we speak about the applicability and capacity of present-day self-supervised illustration to gain modern knowledge for analyzing cardiac abnormalities on echocardiograms. We talk about the impact of modern-day supervised and unsupervised gaining knowledge state modern techniques on feature extraction from echocardiogram facts. We also speak about the unsupervised mastering techniques for characteristic extraction, including a self-supervised representation trendy model for directly detecting cutting-edge cardiac abnormalities. The proposed model combines recurrent neural networks with a car-encoder to extract useful excessive-level functions from echocardiogram information and classify the abnormality. We exhibit the accuracy modern our proposed model with the experimental results on two echocardiography datasets. Our proposed version finished promising outcomes and outperformed existing processes. The results imply our proposed version's capacity to enhance the generalization of trendy cardiac abnormality analysis and reduce the education time…
自监督表示法在开发新的设备主控技术以提高诊断现代心脏异常的准确性方面是大势所趋。在本文中,我们讨论了当今自监督图解的适用性和能力,以获得分析超声心动图上心脏异常的现代知识。我们讨论了现代有监督和无监督获取知识状态的现代技术对从超声心动图事实中提取特征的影响。我们还讨论了用于特征提取的无监督掌握技术,包括用于直接检测尖端心脏异常的自监督表示趋势模型。我们提出的模型将递归神经网络与汽车编码器相结合,从超声心动图信息中提取有用的超水平函数并对异常进行分类。我们在两个超声心动图数据集上的实验结果表明了我们提出的模型的准确性。我们提出的版本取得了可喜的成果,表现优于现有流程。这些结果表明,我们提出的版本能够增强趋势性心脏异常分析的通用性,并缩短教育时间。
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引用次数: 0
Corporate Financial Situation System Based on Decision Tree and SVM 基于决策树和 SVM 的企业财务状况系统
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470897
Xuejun Yuan, Mingqi Ye
The analysis of enterprise financial status is the key to enterprise management, which has an important impact on investment decision, risk control and strategic planning of enterprises. Although traditional financial analysis methods can meet the needs of enterprises to a certain extent, there are limitations in dealing with complex problems. In recent years, with the development of data mining technology, decision tree, as an effective classification and prediction tool, has been gradually applied to the study of enterprise financial status. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the application of decision tree in the analysis of enterprise financial situation, and to analyze its effect and challenge in practical application.
企业财务状况分析是企业管理的关键,对企业的投资决策、风险控制和战略规划有着重要影响。传统的财务分析方法虽然能在一定程度上满足企业的需求,但在处理复杂问题时存在局限性。近年来,随着数据挖掘技术的发展,决策树作为一种有效的分类和预测工具,逐渐被应用到企业财务状况的研究中。本文旨在探讨决策树在企业财务状况分析中的应用,并分析其在实际应用中的效果与挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Medical Image Recognition 用于医学图像识别的卷积递归神经网络
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470932
Pankaj Saraswat, R. Naaz, K. R
Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (CRNNs) are artificial neural networks used in scientific photo recognition. CRNNs are composed of numerous convolutional and recurrent layers, designed to map enter snapshots to typically complicated labels along with exam outcomes or diagnoses. It makes them an effective device for scientific photograph popularity, as they could learn from big datasets correctly and make correct predictions. An average CRNN structure will encompass numerous convolutional layers that extract photograph functions, observed using a recurrent neural community (RNN) that encodes the temporal family members among capabilities. The output of the RNN is then decoded into a label using a completely connected layer. Compared to different strategies, CRNNs can extract high-stage semantic and temporal features from uncooked scientific pictures with better accuracy and pace. they're also able to leverage massive datasets and are consequently favored for packages in which huge quantities of categorized records are to be had.
卷积递归神经网络(CRNN)是用于科学照片识别的人工神经网络。CRNNs 由许多卷积层和递归层组成,旨在将输入的快照映射到典型的复杂标签以及检查结果或诊断。这使它们成为科学照片普及的有效设备,因为它们可以从大型数据集中正确学习并做出正确预测。一般的 CRNN 结构会包含许多卷积层,这些卷积层用于提取照片功能,并使用递归神经网络(RNN)进行观察,RNN 对各种功能之间的时序家族成员进行编码。然后,利用完全连接层将 RNN 的输出解码为标签。与其他策略相比,CRNN 可以从未加工的科学图片中提取高级语义和时间特征,准确性更高,速度更快。它们还能利用海量数据集,因此在需要大量分类记录的软件包中备受青睐。
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引用次数: 0
Utilizing Machine Learning for Identification of Financial Fraud in the Healthcare Sector 利用机器学习识别医疗保健领域的财务欺诈行为
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470779
Ruchika Malhotra, Vaibhavi Rajesh Mishra
Health and financial data are collected by the healthcare business. Due to electronic payment improvements, financial fraud monitoring has become expensive for healthcare service providers. Thus, fraud detection requires ongoing development. This study proposes the ensemble fraud detection classifier to increase performance. Ensemble classifiers use many machine learning detection algorithms. The evaluation focuses on accuracy, precision, and recall metrics. In a side-by-side comparison, the proposed ensemble classifiers excel beyond NB, RF, and KNN. Specifically, the ensemble method boasts an accuracy of 99.46, precision of 98.38, and a recall of 98.58, surpassing other classifiers. Future work in this study aims to integrate a hybrid model tailored to address imbalances in datasets and real-time responsiveness in financial transactions with improved accuracy.
医疗保健业务收集健康和财务数据。由于电子支付的改进,对医疗保健服务提供商来说,财务欺诈监控变得昂贵。因此,欺诈检测需要不断发展。本研究提出了集合欺诈检测分类器来提高性能。集合分类器使用多种机器学习检测算法。评估的重点是准确度、精确度和召回率指标。在并列比较中,所提出的集合分类器的性能超越了 NB、RF 和 KNN。具体来说,集合方法的准确率为 99.46,精确率为 98.38,召回率为 98.58,超过了其他分类器。本研究的未来工作旨在整合一个混合模型,以解决数据集的不平衡和金融交易的实时响应问题,并提高准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Quality of Service in Various Mobility Protocols for Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网各种移动协议的服务质量调查
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470829
Deeplata Sharma, M. N. Nachappa, Rakesh Kumar Yadav
This technical abstract examines the pleasantness of carriers (quality of service) in numerous mobility protocols for Wi-Fi neighborhood place networks (WLAN). Quality of service is a measure of the level of service provided with the aid of a network and influences the supply, throughput, latency, jitter, and packet loss of packages. The research investigates the impact of mobility on quality of service in WLAN surroundings. An evaluation of the two fundamental mobility protocols., mobile IP and Proxy cellular IP, is executed in theoretical simulation surroundings. The effects of the assessment show that cell IP wireless advanced the quality of service on scalability, handoff delay, and packet loss. Additionally, this analysis suggests that Proxy cellular IP can successfully assist mobility in WLANs while providing suitable ranges of quality of service. With the consequences of these studies, gadget directors and network architects now have a higher understanding of the impact of mobility on the quality of service of WLANs.
本技术摘要探讨了 Wi-Fi 邻区网络(WLAN)众多移动协议中载波的舒适性(服务质量)。服务质量是对借助网络提供的服务水平的衡量,影响着数据包的供应、吞吐量、延迟、抖动和数据包丢失。本研究调查了移动性对 WLAN 环境中服务质量的影响。在理论模拟环境中对移动 IP 和代理蜂窝 IP 这两种基本移动协议进行了评估。评估结果表明,无线蜂窝 IP 在可扩展性、切换延迟和数据包丢失方面提高了服务质量。此外,该分析表明,代理蜂窝 IP 可以成功地协助 WLAN 的移动性,同时提供适当范围的服务质量。有了这些研究结果,设备主管和网络架构师现在对移动性对 WLAN 服务质量的影响有了更深入的了解。
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引用次数: 0
Reliable Fault Tolerance and Recovery for VLSI Systems VLSI 系统的可靠容错和故障恢复
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470561
Meenu Shukla, Amit Kumar, Prerna Mahajan
Reliable fault tolerance and restoration for VLSI structures is a technique for autonomously keeping system performance within the occasion of a tool failure. It is done through the implementation of fault detection and isolation, fault correction, and restoration mechanisms, which allow for the gadget to pick out and get over component disasters. Fault tolerance is essential for dependable computing in the fairly incorporated and complicated surroundings of VLSI structures. The approach can assist in holding machine capability even for the duration of transient errors, taking into account the continuous operation of the gadget. Fault tolerance includes an extensive variety of techniques together with, but no longer confined to, gadget redundancy, failure detection, self-recuperation, and restoration. Redundancy is hired to defend in opposition to unmarried factors of failure situations, even as failure detection and correction mechanisms offer mechanisms for figuring out and mitigating errors. Fault tolerance and restoration may be similarly stronger with self-healing strategies and healing protocols, which may be used for restoring a gadget country in the event of a crash or device errors. Strong fault tolerance and recuperation strategies offer dependable methods for maintaining the nation of the machine, making an allowance for reliable and uninterrupted gadget performance.
超大规模集成电路结构的可靠容错和恢复是一种在工具发生故障时自主保持系统性能的技术。它通过实施故障检测和隔离、故障纠正和恢复机制来实现,从而使设备能够识别并克服元件故障。容错对于在超大规模集成电路(VLSI)结构相当复杂的环境中进行可靠计算至关重要。考虑到设备的连续运行,即使在瞬时错误发生期间,容错方法也能帮助保持设备能力。容错包括多种技术,包括但不仅限于设备冗余、故障检测、自我修复和恢复。冗余用于抵御单一故障因素,而故障检测和纠正机制则提供了发现和减少错误的机制。通过自愈策略和修复协议,容错和恢复功能同样可以得到加强,这些策略和协议可用于在发生崩溃或设备错误时恢复设备状态。强大的容错和恢复策略可提供可靠的方法来保持机器的状态,从而保证可靠和不间断的设备性能。
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引用次数: 0
An Investigation of the Use of Applied Cryptography for Preventing Unauthorized Access 关于使用应用密码学防止未经授权访问的调查
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470475
Rajendra P. Pandey, Rahul Pawar, Girija Shankar Sahoo
this paper offers an investigation into the usage of applied cryptography for stopping unauthorized get entry. After introducing the simple cryptography standards, an evaluation of various cryptographic protocols is mentioned. Furthermore, capacity programs for applying cryptography are mentioned, together with authentication protocols, digital signature schemes, encryption algorithms, and get right of entry to manage systems. The paper additionally examines the current traits of the use of more robust cryptography so that it will, in addition, enhance safety systems. A comparison of numerous safety systems is offered, and the feasible advantages and downsides of a more potent cryptography version are discussed. Ultimately, the consequences of using more robust cryptography consideration close to criminal and privacy issues.
本文研究了如何利用应用密码学阻止未经授权的入侵。在介绍了简单的密码学标准后,提到了对各种密码协议的评估。此外,还提到了应用密码学的能力方案,包括身份验证协议、数字签名方案、加密算法和管理系统访问权。此外,本文还研究了当前使用更强大的密码学的特点,从而进一步增强安全系统。文中对众多安全系统进行了比较,并讨论了更强大的密码学版本的可行优势和弊端。最后,考虑了使用更强大的加密技术会带来的后果,以及犯罪和隐私问题。
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引用次数: 0
Recurrent Neural Networks for Improved Medical Image Classification 用于改进医学图像分类的递归神经网络
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICOCWC60930.2024.10470908
Umesh Kumar Singh, K. R, Pankaj Saraswat
In recent years, scientific imagery has ended up with an increasing number of essential approaches for diagnosing and monitoring many sicknesses. As a result, scientific photo classification has become a crucial research area. Deep learning procedures have opened new avenues for the medical photo category, with current tendencies because of recurrent neural networks (RNNs). Recurrent neural networks are robust neural networks that could discover ways to version temporal or sequential systems. Using RNNs, researchers can train a deep community in a supervised fashion without the need for manual photo segmentation. It has been validated to improve performance in scientific image type, with examples in the skin lesion category and lung nodule classification. The latest paintings have additionally validated the usage of RNNs to find latent features in clinical imagery, including latent anatomical systems and covariate relationships between disorder states. This type of evaluation can be beneficial in developing greater correct classifiers for medical images, similar to presenting a higher know-how of the imaging records. In precis, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) display promise in improving the accuracy of medical image class obligations. RNNs are crucial to discovering new features and covariate relationships between disease states in medical pics. With ongoing advances, RNNs will offer powerful equipment for scientific imaging.
近年来,科学图像越来越多地成为诊断和监测许多疾病的重要方法。因此,科学照片分类已成为一个重要的研究领域。深度学习程序为医学照片分类开辟了新途径,目前的趋势是采用递归神经网络(RNN)。递归神经网络是一种强大的神经网络,可以发现时间或顺序系统的版本。利用 RNNs,研究人员可以以一种有监督的方式训练一个深度社区,而无需手动进行照片分割。它在提高科学图像类型的性能方面得到了验证,在皮肤病变分类和肺结节分类方面都有实例。最新的研究还验证了使用 RNNs 在临床图像中寻找潜在特征,包括潜在解剖系统和疾病状态之间的协变量关系。这种类型的评估有助于为医学图像开发更正确的分类器,类似于提供更高的成像记录知识。简而言之,递归神经网络(RNN)有望提高医学影像分类义务的准确性。RNN 对于发现医学影像中的新特征和疾病状态之间的协变量关系至关重要。随着不断进步,RNN 将为科学成像提供强大的设备。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2024 International Conference on Optimization Computing and Wireless Communication (ICOCWC)
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